A kerfuffle over the veil in an English school

September 26, 2014 • 5:55 am

After mulling it over for a while, I’ve decided that it is permissible for Western secular societies to ban the Islamic veil, or niqab, in certain circumstances, including women in court, engaged in business in places like a bank, holding government jobs, and in government-supported schools. In such places the requirements of secular society overrule religious dictates, as they have in the U.S. in certain circumstances. France has also banned the full-face niqab everywhere in publica decision upheld by the European Court of Human Rights this summer. I also see the veil as a tool of women’s oppression, regardless of their claims that wearing it is a “choice”. Well, it’s not a choice in the Muslim societies that require it, and where you can be beaten, or worse, for not wearing it.

Nevertheless, a famous girls’ school in London has just banned the veil, and it’s causing trouble among Muslims. In a nice piece at the UK’s National Secular Society, Maajid Nawaz defended the Camden School for Girls (I used to date someone who had gone there, and learned that the school now allows boys) for their decision.

You may remember Nawaz, a former Muslim extremist who became a moderate and now decries extremist Islam. He’s now head of The Quilliam Foundation, a counter-extremism think tank. You’ll remember the big to-do about the London School of Economics students selling Jesus and Mo tee shirts, and Nawaz tw**ted this about them: “This is not offensive & I’m sure God is greater than to feel threatened by it.” As a result, he received death threats and, shamefully, petitions (signed by both Muslims and non-Muslims) to the Liberal Democratic Party to remove him as their candidate for Parliament. (See my post about it here.) I guess the non-Muslim Brits who signed it were afraid that Nawaz was an “Islamophobe” because of that tw**t. That’s equally shameful.

At any rate, here are a few excerpts from Nawaz’s piece:”Education, not the veil, must come first in schools”:

British Muslims are facing yet another controversy. Camden School for Girls in London has introduced a strict dress code for its pupils. Part of the code states that pupils’ faces should remain visible. As such, the school has insisted that a 16-year-old girl who gained admittance to study A levels must show her face when on school grounds.

A petition — yet another petition — has been started, claiming discrimination against Muslims and asserting religious freedom. The school must expect everything from protests and boycotts to sit-ins. But the real controversy is that this can even be a controversy. And I, like many other British Muslims, will once again collectively sigh: how on earth did we let it all come to this?

The answer is fear. We are all guilty, Muslim and non-Muslim, of decades of appeasing those with extreme ideas about “identity”. As a result, other groups, mostly of the far right, have emerged with equal force.

. . . No, you do not have the freedom to wear what you like at school. There is a dress code, defined by the school itself. And just as pupils are not allowed to wear crash helmets or hoodies in schools, they are not allowed to wear the veil. Any policy but that would be discrimination.

Teachers must be able to verify, at all times, that everyone on school grounds is a pupil. For that, the face must be visible at all times. Teaching is about communication, and much communication happens through facial expressions. For that, the face must remain visible.

The religion of Islam, my religion, can be interpreted in many ways. The view that the face veil is obligatory is a minority position, heavily disputed by most Muslims. The first command in Islam was to “read”, not to “cover up”, and so education must always trump ritual. This country grants more religious freedom to practise Islam, or any other religion, than all the countries in which the face veil is enforced as law. We should say to any Muslim protesting against Camden School for Girls’ decision: “You simply do not know how good you have it.”

Actually, that’s most of Nawaz’s post, which is short. And for that he’ll undoubtedly receive more threats. But, like Ayaan Hirsi Ali, he persists, for he is not a coward. The Camden School for Girls will, likewise, be besieged not just by Muslims, but by misguided non-Muslim Brits who see banning the veil as “Islamophobic.” Well, too bad: it’s not hatred of Muslims, but of one of their religious dictates. Secular needs trump religious ones when they conflict, and students in government schools must show their faces. It’s not even a dislike of Islam itself, but a view that one of their “customs” is inimical to maintaining a harmonious democratic society. Were Catholics or Jews to have religously-mandated face covering, I’d decry that as well.

Stand firm, Camden School for Girls!

Readers’ wildlife photos

September 26, 2014 • 5:14 am

Reader John Pears sent several bird photos and an explanation:

A recent trip to the Chilterns in Buckinghamshire gave me an opportunity to photograph Red Kite (Milvus milvuswhich are a terrific conservation success story. Here is an extract from the UK’s RSPB (Royal Society for the Protection of Birds) website which tells the story better than I could and there are a couple of the photos I took [JAC: I used one of the two]. I also attach shots of a Common Buzzard (Buteo buteo) and Eurasian Magpie (Pica pica) which strayed into my viewfinder.

I’ll just give one excerpt from the RSBP red kite conservation page (my emphasis):

The red kite is subject to the longest continuous conservation project in the world. The first Kite Committee was formed in 1903 by concerned individuals appalled at the continuing destruction of kites, who initiated the first nest protection schemes. The RSPB is thought to have been involved continuously since 1905.

The rarity of the red kite made it a prime target for egg collectors and bounty hunters, who robbed up to a quarter of nests each year. More sophisticated nest protection initiatives during the 1950s and 1960s succeeded in reducing the proportion of nests robbed, and this is no longer regarded as a serious problem for red kites.

In 1980s the red kite was one of only three globally threatened species in the UK, and so it was a high priority for conservation efforts.

The rest of the page will tell you how it has been bred in captivity and reintroduced into England and Scotland.

2014-09-13_Stokenchurch-0004_Red KiteRP

The Eurasian magpie:

2014-09-13_Stokenchurch-0001_MagpieRP

The common buzzard:

2014-09-13_Stokenchurch-0006_BuzzardRPReader Diana MacPherson sent us a goldfinch, which of course she’s anthropomorphized!:

This goldfinch (aka American goldfinch, eastern goldfinch (Spinus tristis) kept trying to fly into my kitchen, but as soon as he approached the sliding glass doors, he realized he couldn’t go there and pulled back. He is a young one, I suspect. His contemplative pose here makes him look like he’s in deep thought, wondering what that invisible force he keeps running into must be.

Macpherson

Finally, one of mine: the only wildlife I get to see these days. It’s a mother squirrel (an eastern gray squirrel: Sciurus carolinensis) who, along with the juvenile (who might be her baby) is doing a number on my stash of seeds and nuts.  Here she’s nomming a peanut.

I sometimes wonder if this is one of the squirrels I previously fed as infants, and wish that there were some way to mark them. Nevertheless, I am proud of the fact that they’re all in good nick, as you can see from this photo. Look at that fluffy white tummy!

I have to fatten these puppies up now so they’ll make it through the winter.

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Friday: Hili dialogue

September 26, 2014 • 3:02 am

It’s Friday already! It seems that I just wrote that same phrase yesterday. The older one gets, the faster time seems to pass: the lamb white days of youth seemed to last forever. But meanwhile in Dobrzyn, Hili is feeling the chill as the seasons change:

Hili: I’m not sure.
A: What are you not sure about?
Hili: If this blanket will be enough or if you have to make fire in the fireplace.

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In Polish:
Hili: Nie jestem pewna.
Ja: Czego nie jesteś pewna?
Hili: Czy ten koc mi wystarczy, czy musisz napalić w kominku.

 

A video response by the godless to the movie “God’s Not Dead”

September 25, 2014 • 2:40 pm

In July I posted about Bo Gardiner’s video, “What in God’s name are they doing to the children?”, showing what is clearly child abuse in getting uncomprehending children to be “slain in the spirit” (video embedded in the post). According to Bo, it got picked up by the Dawkins site and then tw**ted by Ricky Gervais, so it’s gotten about 120,000 views.  She now has a new video, at bottom, which makes fun of the new and execrable atheist-bashing movie, “God’s Not Dead“. Checking it out at my favorite movie-rating site, Rotten Tomatoes, I find the biggest disparity ever between critics’ opinions (left) and public opinion (right). That’s the difference between the thoughtful critic and the religious masses:

Screen Shot 2014-09-25 at 4.34.12 PM

 

How low the mighty Hercules (Kevin Sorbo, who goes around touting the movie in which he stars) has fallen! Anyway, I got an email from Bo about another clip she made, part of which is below:

I have just posted a new video you may be interested in, God’s Not Dead… condensed!.  Many of us could not stomach going to see the Christian theatrical release this year, God’s Not Dead and were sickened by the anti-atheist comments coming from its star Kevin Sorbo, who’s been on the talkshow circuit, and supportive TV hosts.  Religious bigotry to this degree should not be considered acceptable today in the mainstream media.  To raise awareness of this, I’ve condensed the ugly atheism caricatures in the film down to seven minutes, which is enough to essentially distill the whole horrible film.  I added some humorous subtitles as well, so IMHO it’s funny… shocking, but funny.

Check out the number he did on the movie, which is great. But Lord, that movie looks absolutely dreadful! Has anybody seen it?

Andrew Brown: the low-hanging fruit of atheism

September 25, 2014 • 1:13 pm

If we accept Steve Neumann’s “Atheist Positivity Challenge,” and refrain from going after the “low-hanging Christians” (i.e., megachurch pastors, Ken Ham, etc.) for a month, can we still criticize atheists? Even the low-hanging ones, like Andrew Brown?

I will make this short: Brown has embarrassed himself again at the Guardian (that’s equivalent to saying, “Andrew Brown has posted again at the Guardian“)—this time with a piece called “Why creationism matters—and irks so many people.”  In it, he tries to figure out why people are so down on creationism but not on other equal bits of nonsense, like homeopathy or climate-change denialism, that are far more harmful. Indeed, I myself have pointed out that creationism is one of the lesser irrationalities of both religion and faith-based pseudoscience like homeopathy. But Brown mucks up what could have been a good piece for another journalist, for he has to get in some osculations of religion and criticism of anti-creationists —even though he’s one himself.

Here’s the format of a typical Brown piece.

I. Simple declarative sentences outlining his topic.
II. A bunch of waffling and incoherent prose that have nothing to do with his topic.
III. A conclusion that doesn’t have to do with his topic but sucks up to religion or attacks atheists.

Indeed, that’s the format here:

I. His thesis statement:

Why does creationism matter so much? Scientifically, of course, it’s nonsense. Evolution is actually true. But why should this particular bit of nonsense get so many people so very upset?

II. The questions are good ones, and he does make some stabs at answering it, but then gets lost in a thread about cultural relativism and the “fragile collective enterprise of civilization.” But, to give him credit, he does cut close to the bone when he says:

[Rejecting creationism above other inanities] is also attractive to everyone who supposes that we will all in time grow out of religion, and even grow out of the desires and perspectives from which religion springs.

For these people, Darwinian evolution comes freighted with moral meaning: it is the knife that cuts our last bonds to childishness and faith. To reject it is then especially immoral in a way that disbelieving or misunderstanding quantum physics wouldn’t be.

Brown doesn’t say whether he’s one of “these people,” but I doubt it.

But the concentration of vocal atheists on creationism might also have something to do with the fact that many who attack creationism are evolutionists, like Dawkins and I, or scientists in other fieldds, like the late Victor Stenger and Ken Miller.  We happen to have public voices, and we don’t know a lot about homeopathy or astrology.But of course there is a whole genre of people on the internet who attack noncreationist pseudoscience and spiritual medicine: Science Based Medicine and Doubtful News, to name but two.

Still, because creationism, unlike homeopathy or astrology, rests on religion, and because its embrace is critical to many people’s religious belief, it’s an especially tempting target for secularists. Many people have said that they lost their faith after they came to see evolution as true. But my own attacks on creationism come from another motive: evolution is true and, when properly understood, is simply fantastic. To think that simple, naturalistic processes can mold complex organisms like the bucket orchid or complex behaviors like the honeybee dance is almost beyond belief. I, for one, would like to infect people with that sense of wonder, and of course that has been Dawkins’s main goal throughout his life, as evidenced by the title of his autobiography. Dispelling homeopathy is best done by doctors like Orac, and astrology by skeptics like Sharon Hill.

But then, as always Brown goes off the rails, for he says that disbelief in evolution doesn’t really matter. Here’s how he ends, not with a bang but some wet osculations of spirituality:

III. Brown (my emphasis)

But the interesting thing about some research presented at the weekend by Amy Unsworth of the Faraday Institute, is that it suggests that most people who reject evolution don’t think it matters much either way. The overwhelming majority of those who think that science and religion are incompatible are not believers but atheists. Very few English people who identify as creationists believe in a young earth: this is partly because most are Muslims, and Muslim creationism has no strong attachment to a literal reading of the Genesis story. For most people, creationism is not a biological explanation, but an assertion that there is something special about humans which sets us apart from all other animals. We are the only species that can argue about creationism or conceive of God.

This doesn’t mean that evolution is false, or that there needs to be a supernatural explanation for supernatural belief. But a completely naturalistic account of how spirituality arose in the world can’t say anything about what spirituality might reveal. Eyes also have evolved but that doesn’t mean there is nothing to see.

He couldn’t help himself. Literally—for, like the rest of us, he has no free will, and his brain is wired up to purse his lips every time he approaches the rump of faith.

But really, Brown is talking about England; what he says is certainly not true of America, where creationism is a much bigger problem than it is in Britain. Most creationists in the US are young-earth creationists, especially when it comes to humans. And that “something special” that sets humans apart is frequently a quasi-biological claim: the claim that evolution could not explain things like human consciousness or morality. To argue that those have been inserted by God is indeed a scientific claim. Contra Brown, they are biological “explanations.” In fact, most people who do accept evolution in the US (about two-thirds of them) believe that God did intervene in the process at some point. Such people are creationists in an important sense creationists, for they don’t fully accept naturalistic evolution, and require God’s intervention in the process.

And if most British evolution-denialists are Muslims, as Brown says, then they reject human evolution because the Qur’an, their own scripture, tells them that Allah created humans as a special act. Lots of Muslims have no problem with evolution—except when it comes to humans. Their human exceptionalism is a scientific claim, and a false one.

The worst part is the last two sentences, where Brown touts “what spirituality might reveal.” What does he mean? Does it reveal truths about the universe? If so, what are they? Or do they reveal things similar to what my own “spiritual” experience of taking LSD in college showed: the Big Truth that “the walls are fucking brown!”

So do tell us, Mr. Brown: what IS there to see when we adopt the spirituality you’re touting?

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You are probably asking yourself, “Professor Ceiling Cat, why do you bother attacking this mushbrained columnist?” My answer is the same one that George Mallory gave when asked why he wanted to climb Mount Everest. The difference between Mallory and me is that I wind up on top.

And for those British readers who ask this question, I respond with my own: “Why haven’t you people gotten rid of Andrew Brown yet?”

 

 

 

A miracle!

September 25, 2014 • 10:27 am

Finally, Proof of God!

A cat comes running out of the flaming rubble of the Towers Hotel right after it comes tumbling down in Dauphin, Manitoba.

I hope somebody found it a home.

 

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