My friend Maarten Boudry, identified by Wikipedia as “a Belgian academic and skeptic,” was commissioned by Persuasion (the Substack founded by Yascha Mounk) to write a piece on Jason Arday. He did, but they ultimately rejected it. This was a while back, so I don’t think it was passed over because it was old news. It overlaps some with my piece on Arday and Nature at the Chronicle of Higher Education, but is not identical in focus.
At any rate, I read it and offered to post it here, and Maarten accepted. It apparently has three titles, and is indented below.
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The Cult of Saint Arday
The Perverse Incentives of Academic Martyrdom
Saints, Sinners, and Suspensions
A “scholar who inspired a generation,” writes the journal Nature of the late Jason Arday. Anyone searching this editorial for any admission of Arday’s extensive academic misconduct and fraud, will search in vain. If we are to believe the most prestigious journal in the world, Arday was simply a victim of “systemic racism in academia.” This editorial, which needs to be read to be believed, seems to be the apogee (so far) in the canonization of Jason Arday that has taken place since his apparent death by suicide on August 14. Not to be outdone, his own employer and chief enabler, Cambridge University, has launched an independent review this week—not to investigate how an obviously unqualified person like Arday was elevated to the highest ranks at such an august institution, but to ask, essentially, how Cambridge “could have and should have done more” to stand by Arday in the period after the accusations against him entered public discourse. Buried as an afterthought in the announcement is a vague reference to the “wider circumstances of Arday’s time at Cambridge.”
It is tragic that Arday lost his life, and it is also understandable that questions of academic misconduct should fade into the background now. But the complete denial of any wrongdoing, combined with the vicious attacks against journalists and fellow academics who were just doing their job and exercising due diligence, makes it impossible to just move on. Cambridge Chancellor Chris Smith denounced the “racist feeding frenzy” leading to Arday’s death. Celebrity academic Ibram X. Kendi described a “lynching,” while podcaster Owen Jones said Arday was “hounded to death.” A columnist in a prestigious medical journal invoked Billie Holiday’s song “Strange Fruit” and wrote that “they are trying to kill us [black people].”
At the risk of belaboring what should be obvious by now, the plagiarism accusation can be settled in a few minutes by simply reading Arday’s thesis side by side with an earlier thesis by Paula Zwozdiak-Myers—with The Telegraph finding over 100 instances of overlap between the two. Arday even copy-pasted responses of subjects from earlier publications, attributing them to people he allegedly interviewed himself, which constitutes outright fraud.
As is also well known, his life story was held together by bizarre implausibilities ranging from world-class long-distance running with serious injuries to doing volunteer work in Brazil for an NGO that never sends volunteers abroad, to an appearance on an acclaimed television show that could only have occurred decades before his birth. For a period of over a year, multiple internal whistleblowers had provided Cambridge with evidence of plagiarism and fraud, but they decided to look the other way. Instead, they fed Arday’s delusions and praised him to the skies as the “best in the world in terms of the research that you do,” as the head of Cambridge’s Faculty of Education said in a BBC story about his appointment. And let’s not forget that Arday intimidated any journalist or academic who dared to raise questions about this misconduct, by hiring legal firms to threaten to sue them for libel, or just by leveling accusations of racism.
In fact, right before Arday decided to take his life, even his own defenders finally seemed to come to terms with these disturbing facts, as they gingerly dropped their support for him. Several prominent signatories of the Good Law Project open letter, which had expressed “unwavering solidarity” with Arday against racially motivated “malicious attacks”, withdrew their names in the days preceding Arday’s death. They must have belatedly realized that the evidence against him was simply too damning, and the risk to their own reputations simply too great. Indeed, Cambridge University itself, which had long dismissed all allegations as a “vile smear campaign,” eventually opened an investigation into Arday after all. Of all newspapers, The Guardian exposed his ludicrous stories about a severed pig’s head and a knife-wielding assailant. A day before his death, a Guardian columnist had accused Arday of “using his neurodivergence as an excuse for dishonesty.” If you’ve lost The Guardian, it’s over. In fact, this loss of support from his erstwhile defenders plausibly contributed to Arday’s sense of despair.
When the former professor was found dead in his London apartment, however, all his sins were instantly washed away. Across academia and the web, the entire mountain of evidence against him was either denied outright or downplayed as the kind of peccadillo every academic is guilty of. Definitions of plagiarism were retroactively modified to suit the purpose, with celebrated academic Jason Stanley arguing that plagiarism does not cover “the mere overlap of sentences.” Apart from the dishonesty, this way of sanctifying someone who took his own life and punishing those who had criticized him also sets up perverse incentives, as Jason Manning wrote in Quillette: “Just as we worry about the impact of social media mockery, so we should worry about the perverse incentives created by elevating a self-killer and punishing his enemies.”
My alma mater Ghent University unfortunately also played a leading role in this drama, because of the affiliation of the man who first set the ball rolling: the self-described “race realist” Nathan Cofnas. Although Cofnas’ controversial views on race and IQ made him the worst kind of messenger for this particular piece of bad news, his role was ultimately limited: he merely broke the silence around Arday’s fraud, after which the legacy media sank their teeth into the story, uncovering fabulation upon fraud. Days after Arday’s death, Ghent University made international headlines by suspending Cofnas, currently a postdoctoral researcher there. When a case of academic fraud comes to light, the Ghent rector must have concluded, the one to punish is the lone academic who had the audacity to blow the whistle.
Fully in thrall to the new cult of Saint Arday, hundreds of academics and students at Ghent University signed a petition claiming that the late professor had come under fire only because “Black scientists are not allowed to belong,” and because his enemies implicitly believe that “elite academic environments naturally belong to white people.” Two Belgian academics even dragged my name into the story, accusing me of “bullying a scholar to death” and “kicking a dead man”—all for having posted a few times about the affair.
In the letter from Ghent University suspending Nathan Cofnas, the rector, Petra De Sutter, accuses Cofnas of a “targeted campaign of professional elimination”—and in so doing entirely overlooks the exhaustive documentation of misconduct provided by Cofnas. De Sutter’s letter is, moreover, one drawn-out heckler’s veto: the justification for the disciplinary measure is not so much Cofnas’ actual violations as the flood of complaints received, the “tension and unrest” in the workplace, and the cancellation of lectures by third parties. (Cofnas remains today barred from campus and under disciplinary investigation for another three months.)
Rather than focusing on a single researcher with unsavory views on race, academia would do better to reflect on how its sweeping abandonment of standards of excellence and meritocracy is not just corrupting entire disciplines, but also harming the racial minorities it pretends to defend. For what is more demeaning to black scholars than the assumption that you need to lower the bar for them because they couldn’t make it otherwise? How does that land with genuinely brilliant black academics like John McWhorter, Kizzmekia Corbett-Helaire, S. James Gates, Jr., Danielle Allen, Musa al-Gharbi, Thomas Sowell, or Kwame Anthony Appiah? Nothing is more condescending than white academics who treat black scholars like children, shielding them from all criticism and amending the definitions of “excellence” and even “plagiarism” to suit.
At this point, I’m more depressed than outraged about the state of academia. It was bad enough that an unqualified fabulist like Arday could rise to the very top of one of the best universities in the world. Worse still was how Cambridge tried to cover it all up and threw around accusations of racism until the bitter end. But the canonization after his death by large swaths of the academic left, and the wild accusations against anyone who has asked critical questions about his story, leave even me speechless. Most damaging of all, it reinforces all the perverse dynamics that led to his meteoric rise and tragic downfall in the first place: don’t you dare question what a black researcher says from his own ‘lived experience’ — because then you’re a vile racist (or a race traitor, if you happen to be black yourself) and complicit in a ‘lynching’ or ‘witch hunt’. Instead of learning vital lessons from what happened here, academia is already preparing the ground for the next Jason Arday
Maarten Boudry is a philosopher and independent author writing on human progress and human (ir)rationality. His upcoming book, The Betrayal of Enlightenment, will be published by Pitchstone Publishing.











