Islamophobia vs dislike of Islam

April 30, 2014 • 5:47 am

There have been an increasing number of articles in the media portraying those who criticize Islam as “Islamophobes,” and about the pressure Muslims apply (using the “I”-word) to quash those who dare question their faith. How refreshing, then, to see someone of a Muslim background call out this nonsense.

The author is Ali Rivzi, a Canadian-Pakistani physician and author who’s now writing a book called The Atheist Muslim.  (I hope he has bodyguards!). And his piece, in Monday’s HuffPo, is called  “The phobia of being called Islamophobic.” It says a lot of sensible things, and also reprises the latest kerfuffles over “Islamophobia,” including the rescinding of Ayaan Hirsi Ali’s invitation to speak at Brandeis, the cancellation of the film Honor Diaries at the University of Michigan and the University of Illinois at Chicago (shame, shame on them!), the London School of Economics’ ridiculous kerfuffle over Jesus and Mo tee shirts, and Katy Perry’s removing a scene from one of her music videos because it offended Muslims.

But the most important thing Rivzi does is draw a clear distinction between dislike of Islam as a faith and dislike of Muslims as people. Only the latter is “Islamophobia,” just as “anti-Semitism” is dislike of Jews, not criticality of the tenets of Judaism:

For decades, Muslims around the world have rightly complained about the Israeli government labeling even legitimate criticism of its policies “anti-Semitic,” effectively shielding itself from accountability. Today, Muslim organizations like CAIR (Council on American-Islamic Relations) have borrowed a page from their playbook with the “Islamophobia” label — and taken it even further.

In addition to calling out prejudice against Muslims (a people), the term “Islamophobia” seeks to shield Islam itself (an ideology) from criticism. It’s as if every time you said smoking was a filthy habit, you were perceived to be calling all smokers filthy people. Human beings have rights and are entitled to respect. But when did we start extending those rights to ideas, books, and beliefs? You’d think the difference would be clear, but it isn’t. The ploy has worked over and over again, and now everyone seems petrified of being tagged with this label.

The phobia of being called “Islamophobic” is on the rise — and it’s becoming much more rampant, powerful, and dangerous than Islamophobia itself.

He then goes after the CAIR, which might also be called OMHF (Organization for Muslims with Hurt Feelings):

Last month, a white American man successfully convinced the Massachusetts liberal arts school Brandeis University that he was being victimized and oppressed by a black African woman from Somalia — a woman who underwent genital mutilation at age five and travels with armed security at risk of being assassinated.

That is the power of this term.

The man, Ibrahim Hooper, is a Muslim convert and a founding member and spokesman for CAIR. The woman, Ayaan Hirsi Ali, is an unapologetic activist for the rights of girls and women and a harsh, no-holds-barred critic of the religious ideologies (particularly the Islamic ideology in Muslim-majority countries that she experienced first-hand) that perpetuate and maintain their abuse. Having abandoned the Islamic faith of her parents and taken a stance against it, she is guilty of apostasy, a crime that is punishable by death according to most Islamic scholars, not to mention the holy text itself.

Here’s a screenshot of the Qur’anic verse used to justify murder for apostasy (from the link):

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Hirsi Ali was also involved with the award-winning documentary, Honor Diaries, which explores violence against women in honor-based societies, including female genital mutilation (FGM), honor killings, domestic violence, and forced marriage. Despite featuring the voices of several practicing Muslim women, the film was deemed “Islamophobic” by — you guessed it — the poor folks at CAIR. Again, they felt they were the real victims, wanting their own voices heard while silencing those of the victims of FGM and honor killing in the film.

“So what?” you say. “It’s 2014. No one’s going to take that kind of position seriously, right?”

Wrong. Astonishingly, this ludicrous argument was enough to convince both the University of Illinois and the University of Michigan to cancel their screenings of the film.

It’s astonishing to me that people who not only dislike tenets of Catholicism, for instance, but regularly go after it publicly and vociferously, pull back when it comes to Islam. I think there are two reasons for this. The first, of course, is fear. Despite the bullying tactics of Bill Donohue, Catholics aren’t wont to murder those who disagree with them.  Let no one doubt (and you’re blind if you do) that Muslims have cowed many of us into submission by the implicit threat that offending Muslims will bring on violence.

Second, the “Islamophobia” canard is a form of reverse racism. Muslims with hurt feelings are catered to more often simply because they look different from Westerners, and come from a different culture. It smacks of racism, so the argument goes, to criticize the “cultural” practices of such people. That’s why we have the conflation between the reprehensible tenets of Islam itself and the “Islamophobia” canard implying dislike of Muslims as people. I will confess to disliking any Muslim who fervently believes in sharia law, the suppression of women, the murder of apostates, and so on, but not those Muslims who don’t adhere to those doctrines, but disliking them for their views, not as humans. (All of us have friends with some views we dislike.) It’s the practice of those tenets that I find odious, just as I’d dislike the ideas of any Catholic who tried to excuse child rape by priests.

Rivzi continues, quoting Sam Harris:

After being publicly accused by Glenn Greenwald of “spouting and promoting Islamophobia,” Sam Harris responded with these words, which should be read by everyone:

“Needless to say, there are people who hate Arabs, Somalis, and other immigrants from predominantly Muslim societies for racist reasons. But if you can’t distinguish that sort of blind bigotry from a hatred and concern for dangerous, divisive, and irrational ideas — like a belief in martyrdom, or a notion of male ‘honor’ that entails the virtual enslavement of women and girls — you are doing real harm to our public conversation. Everything I have ever said about Islam refers to the content and consequences of its doctrine. And, again, I have always emphasized that its primary victims are innocent Muslims — especially women and girls.

There is no such thing as ‘Islamophobia.’ This is a term of propaganda designed to protect Islam from the forces of secularism by conflating all criticism of it with racism and xenophobia. And it is doing its job, because people like you have been taken in by it.”

The fear of being called Islamophobic once led many prominent Westerners to abandon their own values when they abandoned Salman Rushdie. It led Yale to publish a book about the Danish Muhammad cartoon controversy, but without the cartoons. It led Comedy Central to censor the show South Park on more than one occasion for fear of offending Muslims, even though the show irreverently lambastes virtually every other religion on a regular basis, unhindered.

Rivzi, in fact, is endangering himself merely by saying stuff that is obvious, like the above. He further opens himself up with his truthful and eloquent conclusion:

As I’ve written before, this is an effective deterrent. This is exactly how terrorism works. This is how perfectly intelligent, well-read writers, commentators, and broadcasters become silenced by the Islamophobia smear fear — and rationalize themselves into becoming unaware victims of it.

When you’re unable to introduce Pakistan-style blasphemy laws in a secular, Western society, you have to find alternative ways to silence those who offend you, right?

Now certainly there are true Islamophobes: those who recoil at the sight of Muslims, and dislike them on principle simply because they’re foreigners (although there are many American Muslims). This isn’t racism, for Muslims are not an ethnic group, but simple xenophobia. And I must admit that I, too, recoil when I see a woman shrouded in a burqa, which, to me, instantiates the endemic misogyny of Islam. But we have to fight against this xenophobia and remember that the target is religious beliefs themselves: the beliefs of what happens to be the world’s most odious and dangerous faith. The way to get Muslims to stop cowing us with their implicit threats is not to be cowed by them, but simply laugh them off. Yes, that will stir up nastiness, but better that then devolve into a country where we’re not free to criticize pernicious doctrines.

Have a look at this report on the cancellation of the film Honor Diaries, which shows clips from the film, as well as an interview with a really disingenuous Muslim woman, Agnieska Karoluk (coordinator for CAIR events in Chicago), who defends the film’s cancellation.

It’s a shame that criticism of CAIR comes largely from the right-wing media (Fox News in this case). Liberals, of course, are those who are most afraid to appear Islamophobic, and it must be admitted that some conservatives are genuine Islamophobes. But just because someone holds politically conservative views does not mean that she’s always wrong. To consider conservatives always wrong a priori is in fact to reject the tenets of skepticism, for it is the ideas, not their exponents, that matter.

 

Readers’ wildlife photos (?)

April 30, 2014 • 4:59 am

Reader Jeffrey Hatley sent me this note about his dearth of live squirrels, and his affection for them, which has promoted a kind of squirrel fanaticism (I can understand this well because I had hundred of penguin effigies when I was a youth):

Dear Professor Ceiling Cat,

As a long-time reader of your website, as well as a squirrel fanatic, I have been delighted in the past few months to find so many squirrel pictures and squirrel-related posts. I am infinitely jealous of you for having squirrels right outside of your office window!

As a grad student with a closet-sized office and no window, I’ve done the next best thing: filled my office with squirrel simulacra. Today I counted 21 (visible) squirrels in my office, and this number is always growing. I’ve included a few pictures which you might enjoy. Note especially the squirrel candy dispenser (recently emptied), the squirrel book-ends, and the cast iron squirrel nutcracker. The framed squirrel is a gift from my girlfriend; she constructed it out of beans and lentils.

His office:

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Have a look at the swell bean-and-lentil squirrel picture in the third photograph, made by Jeff’s girlfriend. I immediately advised him to propose to her. It’s a rare woman who cares enough about you to cater to your squirrel fetish in this way.

Now I know that many of you have such fetishes. I’ve confessed to penguins—not an uncommon one—but I’ve also heard of people collecting effigies of hippos, giraffes, elephants, and of course cats. Fess up below.

Punch in the presence of the moggie

April 29, 2014 • 4:17 pm

Reader John sent me this nice cat cartoon (there are actually a fair few cartoons showing moggies using up their nine lives at the Pearly Gates. The cartoonist appears to be Tim Hyatt, an Aussie.

Where did the “nine lives” myth come from, and why nine instead of, say, six? I’m too lazy to Google, so perhaps a curious reader can tell us.

And. . . cxciting news on cats to come!

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Political correctness gone wild in Toronto: “Hop on Pop” alleged to promote violence

April 29, 2014 • 12:48 pm

When someone sent me this tw**t, I thought it had to be a joke.

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It wasn’t. (Well, the tw**t may have been meant to be humorous, but the complaint was dead serious). As Canada’s National Post reports, someone who obviously hadn’t read the Dr. Seuss classic must have been “triggered” by its name:

Despite a demand to ban the Dr. Seuss book Hop on Pop because it “encourages children to use violence against their fathers,” the Toronto Public Library rejected the request after careful consideration.

“The children are actually told not to hop on pop,” reads a recently released report by the library’s Materials Review Committee.

As such, the committee rejected the complainant’s request to remove the book and “issue an apology to fathers in the GTA and pay for damages resulting from the book.”

The committee’s report, tabled Monday before the Toronto Public Library Board, revealed that they reviewed ban requests on a total of five books, one DVD and one audiobook over the course of 2013.

In all cases, the bans were rejected.

Good for Toronto! This was indeed a call for censorship, since public libraries are organs of the government.  The other cases are nearly as bad:

In addition to Hop on Pop, one anonymous library user sought to ban Lizzy’s Lion, a 1984 rhyming picture book that features a girl’s pet lion eating a robber.

“The author wrote it to help children deal with bullies as it shows a little girl facing her fears and finding her own inner strength, depicted by the lion,” replied the committee.

The 2012 movie That’s My Boy, starring Adam Sandler, attracted a complaint that it features “sick and illegal behaviour and depicts it as humorous.”

The critically panned money-losing film opens with a teacher having a sexual relationship with a 13-year-old student, for which she is later jailed.

“The customer watched only 10 minutes of the movie so did not see that the teacher’s behaviour was recognized as illegal,” wrote the committee.

Another customer checked out an audiobook version of the 1983 romance novel A Kiss Remembered and then complained that it was “obscene and offends current societal morality.”

In that case, the library merely outlined the book’s popularity. “One of the library’s selection criteria is demand and this title has circulated over 1,600 times,” they wrote.

One conspiracy theorist even tried a hand at Toronto Library book censorship.

A January request to banKilling Kennedy by Fox News host Bill O’Reilly was done on the basis that the book “Contains falsehoods because it concludes Kennedy was killed by Oswald alone.”

. . . A ban request on the bookComplete Hindi required a bit more legwork by the committee. A complainant wrote that the book should be removed from the collection because it inaccurately states that “Hindi and Urdu are paired languages.”

The “Hindi-Urdu controversy”— the ongoing dispute over the idea that the two Asian languages are the same — is so widespread it has its own Wikipedia page.

After consulting with “a professor of Hindi language and literature at a major Canadian university,” the review committee failed to take a side, but kept the book because “as in all languages, there are different opinions on correct usage.”

And, finally, there’s a bit of humor:

The council counted 46 books and periodicals that were “challenged” in 2011, including Hooray for Dairy Farming and The Hardest (Working) Man in Showbiz, the 2007 memoir by pornographic actor Ron Jeremy.

Hooray for Dairy Farming? What’s so bad about that?

This idea that you have a right not to be offended is something unfamiliar to me—at least it’s something that seems to have increased dramatically since my youth. Yes, there were always calls for censorship, admirably rebuffed by librarians (the unsung heroes of America’s First Amendment), but it’s spilled over into nearly every area of society. While the prime example is the delicate feelings of Muslims, whose sentiments are so tender that their violation mandates the flogging of a teacher who names a teddy bear “Muhammad,” the “right to not be offended” has also entered the secular blogosphere, where many people seem to consider criticism as “harassment”. It isn’t.

 

 

Readers’ wildlife photos

April 29, 2014 • 9:50 am

This photo by reader Jon, showing a Cooper’s hawk (Accipter cooperii) taking a squirrel, makes me sad, but that’s nature, folks. His notes:

Not everyone’s day for a walk in the park, this being Centennial Park in Nashville, the same urban park that sports the Parthenon replica. 

Camera/lens: Canon 5D3, EF200mm f/2.8L at f/3.2 and 1/2000 sec.

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Meet the new Pope. . .

April 29, 2014 • 8:27 am

Ardently embraced by Catholics of all stripes, those of other faiths, and even some misugided atheists, Pope Francis, after assuring us all of his humility, is getting down to the usual Popery: buttressing the traditional stands of the Catholic Church.  As CatholicCulture.org reports (and without irony), Francis met with bishops from Southern Africa to address the problems of their region. Here’s the whole report:

Pope Francis met on April 25 with the bishops of the Southern African Catholic Bishops’ Conference, representing the nations of South Africa, Botswana, and Swaziland. The African prelates were making their ad limina visits.

In his prepared remarks, the Holy Father spoke of the heroic work of missionaries who brought the faith to southern Africa, and took note of the current vigor of the faith, pointing to the “flourishing parishes, thriving often against very great odds.” Although a small minority, and lacking in material resources, the Catholic community bears witness to the Gospel by living out the faith and helping those in need, the Pope said.

Turning to the challenges that confront the Church in southern Africa, the Pope spoke about the toll of abortion, saying that the practice “compounds the grief of many women who now carry within them deep physical and spiritual wounds after succumbing to the pressure of a secular culture which devalues God’s gift of sexuality and the right to life of the unborn.” He also spoke of the high divorce rate, the growing number of children living in broken homes, and the increase of violence against women and children. “All these realities threaten the sanctity of marriage, the stability of life in the home and consequently the life of society as a whole,” he said.

Pope Francis encouraged the African bishops to lead their people to a greater use of the sacrament of penance, noting that confession is “a fundamental dimension of the life of grace.” He urged strong support for marriage, and efforts to combat “illusory notions of sexual freedom.” And he spoke of the need for moral standards in public life, remarking that “corruption is theft from the poor.”

Nothing about AIDS, nothing about family planning, nothing about empowering women, nothing, of course, about condoms. Nope, just the usual railing about abortion, divorce, and sexual licentiousness.  Not a word reported above will do anything to improve the lot of one of the poorest and most dysfunctional regions of the world. Penance is not going to cure poverty.

Move along, folks, nothing to see here. Francis is just another Catholic flack.

Weekly roundup of readers’ comments

April 29, 2014 • 5:56 am

The creationism was strong in the non-posted comments this week. Here are some of them that didn’t make it onto the website, and whose writers won’t be posting again. Nevertheless, they do get their day in court:

This first one takes the prizes for both Credulous Belief and Humorous Ranting. It’s from reader James, commenting on the post “Birds may be paedomorphic dinosaurs“. James tries to explain the fossil record by the creationist “hydrodynamic sorting” principle (with a little Satan thrown in for grins).

The serpent in the tree talking to Eve was not a snake. It didn’t crawl on it’s belly until after it was cursed in the tree. Satan tried to get them to fly by immalgamations with birds, but was unsuccessful. Note that all the members of the reptile family do still lay eggs. As they did before the curse. And Taridactils (sp) did not fly across the Pacific and dip for fish along the way. And then were not able to fly on to the our continent supposedly because they were too close to the beach while resting, got splashed by waves and could not fly because their fur was wet. If they could not fly with wet fir, how could they dip in the waves and catch fish. That evolutionary theory does not fly. When Noah’s flood waters were rising up on the mountains,some of which later became the Hawaiian Islands, they were stranded and or drowned when the flood waters rose. They were not allowed on the Ark because they were Satan’s workmanship, not God’s. The serpent was a bird flew into the tree. Satan used it as a medium to talk to Eve, and as the Bible states, God cursed it that from then on it would be on crawling in the dust. Some of the amalgamations had tail feathers as indicated with some North Asian fossil remains indicate, but God said they would not fly and they did not. And of course, never will as they are now extinct. The fountains of the deep that opened up, were the volcanoes of he Pacific Ring of Fire. Thus most of the Pacific Ocean floor is volcanic basalt. The waters were pretty high and as plates shoved them up higher, we now find sea fossils high on the slopes of Mt. Everest. Their were no lofty craggy mountains until after the flood.

There should have been a lot more “(sp)”s.  But this reader needs assistance on matters far beyond spelling.

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Reader “SJ” gives encomiums for Ray Comfort’s recent movie that criticizes evolution because nobody’s seen it happen in real time (that claim is not true, of course). My original post was”Odious Ray Comfort movie (watch it below) to be distributed in public schools“:

It’s not atrocious or barf…it’s true. And that’s why all of you are so upset.

There IS no observable evidence regarding evolution. Comfort is making an excellent point. Everyone in the scientific community says, “I will think for myself. I will require proof of God. Only those things you can PROVE will I believe”.

Well, Comfort proved, that science can’t always be provable. That you must have faith in those who make certain scientific claims.

It was brilliant.

How can one deal with such ignorance and religiosity? You can’t. The person is beyond redemption, but we can still attack the source of this ignorance.

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Reader “daniel joachim”, who has a website called JesusFusion, responded to my post “David Bentley Hart responds poorly (and arrogantly) to Adam Gopnik on God.” That post gave a list of supposedly religious scientists put forward by Hart, who turned out to get many of them wrong. Daniel’s take (the quote is mine):

“Yes, all of those scientists, as far as I know—save Einstein—were or are religious, but I doubt that Einstein abjured materialism or naturalism. If you read Hart’s book, you’ll know that he, along with many modern theologians, goes after naturalism and materialism as incoherent on philosophical grounds. What he doesn’t realize is that the pantheon of scientists he lists made wonderful discoveries about the universe using only the assumptions of naturalism and materialism.”

That’s just a plain silly straw man. Do Coyne even know the difference of methodological and metaphysical/ontological? The argument is, and Coyne probably knows, that given metaphysical mechanical naturalism: Reason wouldn’t be possible. Mathematics wouldn’t be applicable. A closed universe wouldn’t exist. Among others.

The argument is that there’s no reason to believe that blind, determined molecules in motion can qualitatively add up to a mind that can reason, intend, do syllogisms or love. Well, if you know the difference between correlation and causality.

This is just ignorant. And people wonder why Coyne is seen as one of the weakest of all gnu atheists? 🙂

This is the old and discredited Plantinga-ish argument (one made also by Hart) that reason wouldn’t be possible under naturalism. Because it couldn’t have evolved, it must have come from God. And God gave it to other creatures too, as many animals beyond primates show the ability to reason.  Surely, then, New Caledonian crows were also made in the image of God.
I’ll ignore daniel’s gratuitous insult and just say that yes, there are reasons to believe that naturalism and materialism can produce a reasoning and loving mind. In fact, there are more reasons to believe that than in the existence of some deity who was required to create reason. We have tons of evidence for evolution, and not an iota of credible evidence for God.
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Reader Shaun felt compelled to comment on my “Atheism of the gaps” piece which, by the way, has met with a lot of pushback from theologians who have tried to engage in the fruitless practice of theodicy:
I find this whole thread quite comical for a few reasons, the first is this. For people that have a lack of belief in deities you sure seem obsessed with them. Secondly Prof Coyne’s arguments are sophomoric at best. I guess if he really wanted to impress me he’d be able to show me how the most advanced processing unit in the known universe not only built itself but invented itself. That would convince me that you are onto something.
Thanks but no thanks, Shaun: you’re requiring me to completely reconstruct the evolution of the human brain, neuron by neuron. (What, by the way, makes you think that it invented itself?) I’ll do that when Shaun tells me what God was doing before the Big Bang, and what evidence he has for that. (No fair saying, “I don’t know!”) The stuff about “obsession” with religion is simply dumb: it’s like saying to civil rights workers that they certainly are obsessed with racism for people who find racism reprehensible.
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When in doubt, SHOUT! At least that’s what reader Liz did after reading “Incensed secularists pile on David Cameron for saying that Britain is a Christian nation“:
It is refreshing that despite some bad policies David Cameron does know where the good comes from in this country! Most schools, most charities, most communities in the UK have been founded by our Christian faith. Make no mistake there is a vast population of practicising Christians in this country who live for truth peace and unity. THIS IS A HISTORICAL AND A MODERN REALITY!
Really, the communities were founded BY Christian faith? And do note that the percentage of Christians in Britain is dropping faster than a priest’s trousers. As I reported two days ago, 41% of Brits describe themselves as nonreligious.  Of course, Brits will always be able to say that their country was Christian in historical times, but that’s no more an endorsement of Christianity than saying that slavery is good because many countries once allowed the ownership of slaves.
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Reader Jim had a thing to say about my post “Teaching creationism is widespread in U.S. public schools“:

The day that so-called “orthodox” scientists can actually prove the “Big Bang” occurred spontaneously within an infinite void, is the day I’ll stop looking at Creationism as a viable alternative theory of how the Universe was formed.

Even the famous Christian evangelist William Jennings Bryan acknowledged that God invented natural law and could, therefore, alter or suspend it at His will.

Sorry, Jim, but scientists already have good evidence about the Big Bang occurring in a quantum vacuum. Are you ready now to stop looking at Creationism as a viable option? Oh, no—I forgot. You’re religious and no evidence will change your mind.

And as for “William Jennings Bryan said it, I believe it, that settles it,” well, that’s just embarrassing. Many “famous Christian evangelists” say all kinds of nonsense about science.

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Reader Jon had a comment on the same post:

Do your research. Teaching creation Science is not religion. You say evolution is true, which evolution are you talking about? 1.cosmic evolution (Big Bang THEORY), 2.chemical evolution (one chemical to another ex. Hydrogen to iron;can’t happen by the way),3.steller and planetary evolution(stars forming spontaneously), 4.organic evolution (origin of life), 5. Macro evolution (changing from one kind of animal to another), or 6. Micro evolution (adaptation of species)? Only number 6 can be observed so you can call that science, the others are dumb theory’s that have already been disproven and take faith to believe them. And don’t say fossils are proff because you can never prove any fossils had children like themselves. Teaching creation science is legal http://www.creationtoday.org/can-creation-be-taught-in-public-schools/.

What a mishmash of ignorance we see here? Yes, cosmic evolution is true. And yes, despite Jon’s claims to the contrary, one “chemical” can change to another. It happens all the time with radioactive decay (we’re talking about “atoms”, by the way). Stellar and organic evolution are also true, as judging by scientific evidence. So is macroevolution: we have both the fossil and genetic evidence to show that.  The argument about the absence of “macroevolution” should be shelved, even by creationists, given the profusion of fossils we have now showing transitional forms—forms whose existence was not only predicted, but predicted to occur at the times they lived (e.g. fish to amphibians, amphibians to reptiles, reptiles to mammals, reptiles to birds, artiodactyls to whales, and early to modern hominins).  Yes, we do have the “proff” for all of that.

My heart sinks when I get these comments, and these are only about half the creationists who tried to post this week. Does anybody seriously think that such ignorance would be pervasive if there weren’t religion? As I always say (a Professor Ceiling Cat Aphorism™), “You can have religions without creationism, but you can’t have creationism without religion.” While I’m sure I’ve missed a few secular creationists, the only one I know of is David Berlinski, and I’m not too sure about him!

You have to be blind not to see that creationism is a direct outgrowth of religious belief—one of the lesser evils that religion brings to this planet. And despite this in-your-face evidence, believers (even those who accept evolution) are reluctant to indict religion as the root cause of creationism.