Google Doodle: The “silent parade” for civil rights

July 28, 2017 • 3:00 pm

by Grania

Google Doodle today honored the Silent Parade of 1917 in New York City to protest the violence and murders of black people. It was in response to the brutal and barbaric mob attacks by white unionists now known as the East St. Louis Riots spurred on by fear-mongering rhetoric at trade union meetings. Although it is unclear how many people died in the riots – various sources put it as low as 40 or as high as 200; 6000 African-Americans were left homeless and it was clear that authorities has utterly failed to control the mobs or protect the innocent.

Parade Flyer: Show that you have not become callous to the sorrows of your race

Click on the screenshot to go to the Doodle.

Around 10,000 people joined the march, as Wikipedia notes: “They hoped to influence Democratic President Woodrow Wilson to carry through on his election promises to African American voters to implement anti-lynching legislation, and promote Black causes. Wilson did not do so and repudiated his promises. Federal discrimination against African Americans increased during Wilson’s presidency”.

Things have gotten better in the intervening century, but current tensions betray it is clearly not nearly enough.

A timely sign about lab safety

July 28, 2017 • 2:30 pm

Reader Arno called my attention to an article in A Plus reporting the sequel of Georgia (along with ten other U.S. states) having passed a law allowing “concealed carry” of handguns on college campuses. It’s lunacy, but that’s America, folks.

This sign may be apocryphal, but it’s still funny:

. . . Such legislation is what reportedly prompted one person at the University of Georgia to post a sign highlighting the ridiculousness of the law. Said sign, which quickly gained popularity on Reddit earlier this week, is reportedly posted on the door to a science lab, and, although A Plus was not able to verify its location by press time, the debate it sparked is itself worth of report.

Yes, sandals are prohibited in many labs, as there’s a chance of spilling dangerous stuff on your feet or dropping something on them. I don’t know any lab that prohibits skirts or shorts, but that may well be the case in some places.

Here’s the katydid!

July 28, 2017 • 1:00 pm

Did you find it? Here’s the original picture by Siggy, followed by the reveal, and then a photo of the insect on the lumber where he found it and on the lichen it seems to mimic.

Original:

Reveal:

On a board:

On lichen:

Siggy added this:

I found this PDF that seems to describe the same species as this as Lichenomorphus berezini.

 

More outraged Christian and right-wing venues attack the argument for euthanasia of suffering infants (and the arguer)

July 28, 2017 • 11:00 am

I didn’t at all expect the outrage emitted by some news sites—all of them either conservative or religious—over my post about the morality of relieving the suffering of terminally ill, terminally deformed, or terminally diseased newborns by euthanizing them. I’m planning on a longer discussion of this issue elsewhere, but you can read a good argument for restricted infant euthanasia in the third edition of Peter Singer’s Practical Ethics, a book that’s of the best demonstrations I know of the usefulness of philosophy.

Singer, as you may know, has been both professionally and physically attacked for this view, including someone in Europe rushing the podium at one of his talks, snatching away his glasses, and stomping on them. There have been repeated calls for Singer’s firing from Princeton. The opposition, predictably, comes from the religious, the conservatives, and disabled people who argue that Singer’s ethics could have called for them to be killed. But virtually none of those disabled people would have been euthanized under a strict protocol, for if there was a chance they could live a decent life and not be too onerous to care for, there are many parents who would either care of them or find others to adopt them. Also, predictably, many of those who are outraged at the idea of euthanasia are just as outraged at the idea of legal abortion.

Of course I don’t think that all newborns—or those with mild conditions that can permit a life that’s not full of pain and misery—should be candidates for euthanasia. The notion should be limited to infants with conditions that will kill them soon or, with near certainty, within a few years, and will cause them to suffer. There should be strict conditions (parental consent, medical and legal regulations, agreement of physicians, etc.).

Right now let me just add that we see no problem with euthanizing terminally suffering animals—animals that, as far as science can tell us from neurology and brain development, are at least as self-aware and sentient as a newborn human. Why are human newborns different from an adult horse, dog, or chimp? There’s no reason I can see unless you’re religious and think we alone have souls. That explains the opposition by the religious and many conservatives, who tend to be religious. Human exceptionalism of one sort or another is at base of knee-jerk opposition to the idea of euthanasia.

Since I know all these sites are scrutinizing my every word, I’ll add one more thing: twenty years ago assisted suicide was just as demonized by the very same groups, but now it’s seen by many progressives as something that should be left to people’s choice under certain conditions. Giving people that choice is the right thing to do. It’s legal in several countries and three states, and it will become legal in more countries and states. Morality progresses, and it’s people like Singer—and cases like that of Terri Schiavo—that move our thinking forward.

What I don’t understand are all these people who seem to be in favor of infant suffering—the very same people who would find it merciful to euthanize a beloved pet if it were suffering to the same degree. In many cases the suffering is prolonged and the case hopeless. Why would anybody want it to go on? What good reason is there when a quick and merciful death is available? The same people who would have no opposition to turning off a respirator or withdrawing a feeding tube from a terminally ill infant quail at the idea of ending the suffering with an injection, despite there being no substantive difference between the two procedures (both involve decisions to do something, and both have a predictable result), except that the last one is often more merciful and causes less suffering.

Below are three of more than a dozen pieces (click on screenshot to go to link) excoriating the idea of infant euthanasia; I’ll put up a list soon. But now I understand the kind of unwarranted opprobrium Peter Singer garnered—just for trying to get people to put aside their knee-jerk reactions and religious indoctrination, and think about things. Ask yourself this: if an infant is born who is doomed to die within a few hours or even a few years, and will be suffering constantly the whole time, why would you want that pointless suffering to continue?

I urge these folks to read the New York Times story that inspired my own post, a piece provocatively called “You should not have let your baby die.” (What the author meant is that “you should have killed your baby.”) It’s a poignant argument for infant euthanasia, but one that’s implicit  in the sad story it recounts.

And the emails are coming in: here are three that arrived in the last 30 minutes (I’m writing this on Thursday afternoon). I reproduce them as written, omitting the email addresses out of kindness. But I reserve the right to publish the email addresses of anyone who is threatening or  really vile.

Greetings Dr. Coyne:
Congratulations on spelling out the actual thoughts of those who embrace evolution and determinism.  In this paradigm it doesn’t matter whether we kill babies, run over old people, or use nuclear weapons – after all the fittest will survive.  Should all of humanity die at least.a new species will emerge from another source and that species may prove more capable of adapting.
In the meantime, let me say, I once embraced this narrative but now everywhere encourage people to consider the following, “For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life.”
All the best,
Steve Coplon

******

And a vile email from Bill Harlan (joggin55@hotmail.com) with the title “You should”:

Have been euthanize and aborted, because your brain is messed up like a dog or a cat. You have no concept of life as they do.

*******

This one was headed “new borns”:

Dr. Coyne: Your idea of the morality of destroying a severely handicapped new born only makes sense to those who are severely handicapped spiritually.  When Christ is removed as one’s moral authority, then one starts his presupposition as you did with the erroneous idea that abortion is not immoral.  Believe it or not there is a universal standard of morality by which we will all be held accountable, which is Christ, and I sincerely hope that you will come to that understanding.

Lewis W. Brandt

More to come. . .

*********

Here’s a lovely missive, unsuccessfully attempting to disturb my evening by calling me a Nazi. This one I consider vile because of the last sentence:

So infants are basically no different than cats or dogs. Neither has any concept of death. And we don’t have a problem euthanizing dogs and cats. So if religion would just disappear (get out of the way)…bingo, no more problems euthanizing the young? , the old?, the ????.
Professor Coyne, you are one sick member of the human race.
I see very little difference, if any, between your logic and that of the German Nazis when they decided the earth would be much better off without any Jewish people. Just my opinion but I would suggest the earth would be much better off without you and your “intellectual superiority”.

Steven Schoenfeldt
Grand Rapids, MI
Lowly Engineering Graduate
University of Wisconsin
sjschoenfeldt@comcast.net

Want more? There are lots of comments on the articles listed above, and other articles, and they’re not pretty.

BBC Live interview with Richard Dawkins

July 28, 2017 • 9:00 am

This morning the BBC recorded a live interview with Richard Dawkins on Facebook. It’s about 16 minutes long and it’s free. Click on the screenshot below to see it.

It was nominally about his book but is actually wide-ranging, and the BBC doesn’t just throw him softballs. One question, for instance, goes something like: “You’re such a polite and genial man. Why do you have to start so many fights?” And there’s a lot of discussion of religion.

I do recommend Richard’s new book: Science in the Soul, a collection of his published and unpublished essays. I’ve read it and it’s good. If you’re a P. G. Wodehouse fans, there are two essays about God in which Richard imitates the style of one of his literary heroes. I can’t say I share his love of Wodehouse, but many here do.

Have a listen:

Readers’ wildlife photo: spot the katydid

July 28, 2017 • 7:45 am

As I’m occupied today, there will be one wildlife photo, and it’ll be a “spot the. . . ” picture. It comes from reader Siegfried Gust, who sent other photos that I’ll include in the reveal. For now, spot the katydid, As Siegfried notes:

Greetings from Costa Rica.

I came across a lichen mimicking katydid the other day and thought that you might be able to use some pictures of it on your site. Here is a wide shot that shows just how well they blend in for one of your “Spot the _______” posts.

Can you spot it? (Click to enlarge.) I consider this one “hard”. The reveal is at 1 p.m. Chicago time:

Friday: Hili dialogue

July 28, 2017 • 6:30 am

It’s Friday, July 28, 2017, and we’re already nearly into August. It’s National Hamburger Day, the iconic food of America, but, confusingly, it’s also National Milk Chocolate Day. It’s also World Hepatitis Day, but that doesn’t mean to get it.

Here’s a “Kuma Burger” from Kuma’s Corner in Chicago, with two slices of bacon and a fried egg. In 2014 it was named the Best Burger in America by The Daily Meal (sadly, I haven’t been to Kuma’s, as it’s always crowded). Here it is:

You know you want one! And don’t denigrate the egg until you’ve tried it.

I’ll be gone all day for “Schemskepalooza”, the retirement fest/symposium in honor of my friend and colleague Doug Schemske. Posting will therefore be light though I’ve prepared and scheduled some posts in advance. If you have wildlife photos to send, please hold off until tomorrow.

In the political news, the GOP’s last-ditch attempt to repeal Obamacare by passing the “skinny bill” with no substance failed utterly in a late-night vote, with three Republicans—including (Ceiling Cat bless him) John McCain—voted against it.

On July 28, 1821,  José de San Martín declared that Peru was henceforth independent from Spain. And on this day in  1973,  the “Summer Jam” concert took place at the Watkins Glen International Raceway at Watkins Glen, New York. It was an attempt to recreate the iconic Woodstock festival, and was even larger, but didn’t have as many stars. But I was there, along with nearly 600,000 other drug-addled hippies (the largest audience in history for a rock concert) and we got to hear The Allman Brothers, Grateful Dead, and The Band. Finally, on this day in 2005, the Provisional IRA finally ended its long campaign of terror in Northern Ireland.

Notables born on this day include poet Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844), Beatrix Potter (1866), Marcel Duchamp (1887), Rudy Valée (1901), Karl Popper (1902), and Hugo Chávez (1954, died 2013).  Here’s one of my favorite Beatrix Potter characters, but I love them all. If you know Tom Kitten, you’ll remember these pictures:

Those who died on this day include Johann Sebastian Bach (1750. Why did he have so many kids? Because his organ had not stops!); Otto Hahn (1968), Roger Tory Peterson (1996), and Francis Crick (2004). Meanwhile in Dobrzyn, Hili offers her “help” to release a loose insect, but I don’t think she’s serious:

A: Look, Hili. A butterfly is in the room. We have to catch it carefully and set it free.
Hili: I will help you.
In Polish:
Ja: Patrz, Hili, motyl wleciał do pokoju. Musimy go ostrożnie złapać i wypuścić na wolność.
Hili: Ja ci pomogę.