Rachel Maddow discusses censored pages on contraception in Arizona textbook

November 1, 2014 • 11:57 am

As I reported yesterday, a school district in Arizona has literally ripped one or two pages out of a public-school biology testbook (Campbell Biology: Concepts and Connections) because

Here’s the excised page from the textbook that the Maddow show has placed for perpetuity on this site. Two parts are marked, and it’s not clear which one was deemed offensive. The first part is simply about contraception, while the second does indeed refer to abortion, but in only one sentence that mentions the abortifacient mifepristone (it doesn’t claim that the morning-after pill causes abortion). Still, this is pretty tame stuff, and excising it seems excusable only on the grounds that religious morality considers abortion immoral. In other words, the kids’ knowledge about how to control pregnancy is being curbed by religious sentiments.  And really, are kids not going to learn about this stuff anyway? It’s not as if the Internet doesn’t exist. Or would school officials rather have a spate of pregnant teenagers on their hands?

 

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h/t: Michael

KirpanGate: Hemant says that Sikh students can bring daggers to school; his co-blogger doesn’t

November 1, 2014 • 9:28 am

I missed a post by the Friendly Atheist, Hemant Mehta, who took strong issue with my recent post arguing that Sikh students shouldn’t be allowed to carry kirpans (their daggers, the wearing of which is a “religious requirement”) into public schools that have a zero-tolerance policy for weapons. In his rebuttal, “Lay off on the Sikh student allowed to bring a knife into his school,” Hemant defended the Sikhs as a beleaguered minority, whose religious “rights” I am apparently infringing.

Hemant makes a number of arguments: Sikhs don’t sanction using the dagger in a violent way; there are other things in schools, like scissors, that can be used as weapons; that kirpans have never been used as a weapon in American schools, and so on. But I really don’t get what he’s riled up about, for he also says this:

I do agree with Coyne on one point: I don’t see why the Kirpan has to be, for example, a stainless steel symbol and not a more harmless wooden one with a blunt tip. The faith calls for a Kirpan without going into specific makes and models. The school could easily create a compromise around that.

Well, that’s precisely what I suggested, and, if implemented, I would have no problem with it. Let the kirpan be a symbolic one, which satisfies both religious dictates and the school’s “no weapons” policy.  So I’m not at all sure what Hemant’s beefing about, since we’re in basic agreement. Why all the palaver about “they’ve never stabbed anyone before”?

At any rate, to his credit, Hemant allowed a response from one of his co-bloggers, Terry Firma:  “Kirpan controversy: Why Jerry Coyne is right and Hemant is wrong — Sikh daggers have no place in public schools.” Terry notes that Sikhs’ minority status is irrelevant to whether they get a right that no other students have; that the kirpan (unlike other religious symbols, like a cross worn around the neck) is a weapon; that Sikhism (contrary to Hemant’s claim) says that the kirpan can be used as a defensive weapon, and, indeed, has been used as both an offensive and defensive weapon in both the U.S. and India (Terry gives videos showing this).

Finally, in response to Hemant’s claim that kirpans are safe because they’ve never before been used as weapons in school, Terry quotes another writer:

I yield the floor to another atheist writer, James Kirk Wall:

“Should a drunk driver not be arrested if he’s been driving drunk for years without incident?”

I stand my ground here: Sikh schoolchildren (these ones are between the ages of 6 and 12) should not be allowed to carry daggers to schools, especially schools where other students must abide by a zero-tolerance policy for weapons.  That is not only unwarranted religious privilege, but one that puts that privilege before the safety of other students.  I’m happy for Sikh children to carry small symbolic kirpans, made of wood or cloth, and that would seem to be a good compromise. Why does Hemant insist on the right of an adolescent to carry a dagger into schools?

And I ask both Hemant and those commenters who agreed with him this: “If a religion required its advocates to carry loaded guns into schools, would that also be okay? If not, why not?”

Bill Maher responds to the Berkeley fracas: “Who ever told you you only had to hear what doesn’t upset you?”

November 1, 2014 • 8:03 am

Bill Maher finally responded to the fracas about his invitation to give Berkeley’s commencement speech in December—an invitation that students voted to rescind after issuing it. The administration overruled the withdrawal, and Maher will speak. Here he affirms that he’ll be there:

Maher is, to me, an ideal graduation speaker: funny, entertaining, and smart—as well as controversial.  If you’ve watched a number of commencement speeches by “regular famous people,” you’ll see that they’re often boring and leaden, full of mundane advice like “Follow your dreama.” I’m absolutely sure Maher won’t say anything like that.

People have asked me what I’d do if a truly odious person were invited to speak, like Ann Coulter, Henry Kissinger,  or a white supremacist. That is in fact what happened when a right-wing Republican Congressman was asked to speak at my own college graduation. I went to the talk and listened, but protested in my own way, wearing a black armband and giving the “raised arm-clenched fist” salute when they asked me to stand up as class valedictorian (they prohibited me from giving the customary valedictorian’s talk). And we organized a counter-commencement with speaker Charles Evers, a civil rights leader.

So if Ann Coulter were invited to speak, I might protest, and I might not go, but I wouldn’t demand that her invitation be withdrawn. Once it’s issued, to my mind such an invitation is a fait accompli.  But not many colleges would invite someone that odious, much less an outspoken racist, so it’s a purely hypothetical question.

p.s. Two days ago the New York Times published an op-ed by Timothy Egan supporting Maher’s right to speak: “Don’t muzzle the clown: Berkeley students shouldn’t censor Bill Maher.

h/t: Diana MacPherson

Readers’ wildlife photos

November 1, 2014 • 6:15 am

Richard Bond sent some photos of Big Animals from a trip to Africa. His notes:

These were taken in Nairobi National Park. As you leave the international airport in Nairobi, you see a prominent fence along the Nairobi-Mombasa road, which borders the park. I had always assumed that this meant that the park was some sort of super zoo, a bit like Longleat in the UK, so I had never bothered to visit it. Over the years, so many people told me that it was really good that last year I finally went to see for myself. My original reaction was completely wrong. The park is a genuine wildlife reserve. The animals have been coming to the park area since before Nairobi even existed, and the fences are there to keep them safe from the roads. The long southern border is open, and many species migrate between the park and the Masai Mara, about 200 kilometres to the west.

The park is magnificent, with a concentration of animals and variety of species on a par with anything that I have seen elsewhere in Kenya. I have visited seven other Kenyan wildlife reserves, one of them several times, but in a few hours in Nairobi I still saw four species that were new to me in the wild. (I should point out that I enjoyed the three essential elements to a successful visit to a wildlife reserve: a good driver, the right time (I was there in the middle of the dry season), and luck.)

One of these animals was a southern white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum simum). It was clearly aware of us, but wandered unperturbed to within about 60 metres, before heading slowly away. I never knew that rhinos make nests. About an hour before seeing this rhino, a park ranger had taken me on a walk along the upper Athi river (which forms most of the southern border of the park) to look for hippos and crocodiles. En route he showed me where a rhino spent its nights (see the second photograph). It was almost certainly a white rhino: he pointed out a shrub of which both species of rhino are very fond. It is not very sustaining, with small shoots guarded by 60mm spines. It must be a kind of rhino-nip, since they find it so attractive despite the lack of food value. Black rhinos use their narrow jaws to get between the spines, whereas white rhinos bite off half a metre of branch. The ranger showed me several examples of bushes subject to the latter near the “nest”, so it probably belonged to the rhino that I saw later. By the way, all Nairobi rangers carry a Kalashnikov: it might be needed to scare off a belligerent beast, but the main purpose is to to deter poachers.

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The “nest”:

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On the way back from this walk, I saw another species new to me: a bushbuck (Tragelaphus scriptus), shown below. Although fairly common, these are normally shy, live in deep bush, and are rarely seen, but this beautiful female was only about two metres from me.

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Not a new species to me, but something that I had never seen before in hundreds of previously seen masai giraffes (Giraffa camelopardalis tippelskirchi): one browsing on low shrubs as opposed to trees.

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Finally, to show that this is not a zoo, the fifth photograph is of a plains zebra (Equus quagga boehmi) that had narrowly escaped becoming lion noms, as can be seen from the scratches on his rump. Those traces of red in the scratches are fairly fresh blood.

R bond zebra

Caturday felids: Magic-carpet cat and the 100 most important cat pictures of all time!

November 1, 2014 • 4:27 am

First, a late Halloween cat sent by reader Merilee. This is the Snowshoe cat named Max-Arthur who attained Internet fame last year by riding an automated “Roomba” vacuum cleaner while wearing a shark costume (see here).  Now they’ve dressed Max-Arthur as Princess Jasmine (whoever she is), and put a carpet on the roomba, so the hapless moggie appears to be riding a flying carpet.

That’s one chill cat!

*******

BuzzFeed is of course an aggregator site, the kind of place where you can easily piss away a lot of your day staring at cat pictures. So here’s your chance, for they’ve published a compilation of “The 100 most important cat pictures of all time.” And indeed, they’re epochal. Here is a selection of my 10 favorites. I haven’t put in the site’s choice for #1, but go see that one, too.

The Batman (via imgur):

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Captain Kitteh (from knowyourmeme.com):

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The Protective Boyfriend (from imgur.com):

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The Commander (from redbubble.com)

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The Pallbearers (from webpark.ru):

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The Dance (from imgur.com), one of my favorites:

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The Rainstorm (from queen-ant.tumblr.com). Somebody let that cat in!

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The Impending Disaster (from favouritecats.com):

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The Delicious Burger (from grubdude.com):

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And. . . The Disaffected Kitten (from funnyanimalpictures.funnypicturesutopia.com)

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Finally, one extra as lagniappe: The Closet Dweller (from reddit.com):

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Saturday: Hili dialogue

November 1, 2014 • 2:30 am
I have received the copy-edits of The Albatross, and so posting may be light for a while. As always, I do my best.  Meanwhile, in Dobrzyn, Hili tries to use her feline wiles on Andrzej:
Hili: Are there domesticated sparrows?
A; No, there aren’t.
Hili: Pity, it would be nice to have a little sparrow in the house.
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in Polish:
Hili: Czy są udomowione wróble?
Ja: Nie ma.
Hili: Szkoda, miło by było mieć w domu wróbelka.

Hallowe’en larval lepidopteran

October 31, 2014 • 1:01 pm

by Matthew Cobb

As I write, terrible hobgoblins are stalking throughout Europe. To celebrate Hallowe’en, here’s a nice tw**t with the Jack o’ Lanterns caterpillar. The butterfly, which lives in India, is a rather dull brown affair, but the caterpillar is stupendous.