The increasing religiosity of Turkey: Istanbul bans transgender and gay pride parades

June 19, 2016 • 11:00 am

Just a quick note to mark the increasing official religiosity of Turkey. Because I love that country, and have visited several times (once speaking about evolution to an appreciative audience of 1200), it causes me great pain as President Recep Erdoğan continues his authoritarian transformation of the Turkish government, infusing it more and more with Islam. Freedom of the press is largely banned, and those who criticize the President face legal action. Is it any wonder that the EU balks at letting Turkey become a member?

As the Guardian reports, Istanbul has now banned public parades in support of gays and transgender people:

Authorities in Istanbul have banned transgender and gay pride marches this month, citing security concerns after ultra-nationalists warned they would not allow the events to take place on Turkish soil.

A march in support of transgender people was planned for Sunday [today!] in the city centre, while an annual gay pride parade – described previously as the biggest in the Muslim world – had been due to take place a week later on 26 June.

The Istanbul governor’s office said on Friday the marches had been banned amid concern for public order. Security in the city remains tight after a series of bombings blamed on Islamic State and Kurdish militants in recent months.

The ban also follows a warning from an ultra-nationalist youth group, the Alperen Hearths, that it would not allow the marches, calling them immoral and threatening violence. “To our state officials: do not make us deal with this. Either do what is needed or we will do it. We will take any risks, we will directly prevent the march,” the group’s Istanbul provincial head, Kürşat Mican, told journalists on Wednesday.

The Alperen Hearths is a youth wing of the right-wing and Islamist Great Unity Party. The article continues:

“Degenerates will not be allowed to carry out their fantasies on this land … We’re not responsible for what will happen after this point,” he said, citing a Turkish proverb: “If you’re not taught by experience, you’re taught by a beating”.

Unlike many Muslim countries, homosexuality is not a crime in Turkey. But if Erdogan has his way, it might be. And, of course, this all reflects the dictates of Islam. As the Guardian notes;

Historically the gay pride parade in Istanbul – a city seen as a relative haven by members of the gay community from elsewhere in the Middle East – has been a peaceful event.

But last year police used teargas and water cannon to disperse participants, after organisers said they had been refused permission because it coincided with the holy month of Ramadan, as it does again this year.

Turkey has a secular constitution, the handiwork of one of my heroes, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, who almost singlehandedly wrested his land from the grips of religiosity to enforce a kind of mosque-state separation. Now, after a century, Erdogan and his minions are trying to dismantle that, creating a regressive theocracy. If this continues a once secular and vibrant land will become increasingly like Iran or Afghanistan.

Atatürk would roll over in his grave.

 

Should Trump be banned from the UK? A clash of views

June 19, 2016 • 10:00 am

Let’s begin with this strip from today’s Doonesbury, courtesy of reader Diane G. And yes, Trump did say all of these things, save one. (Click to enlarge.) I can’t believe I haven’t been following Doonesbury during this election season, and wonder what I’ve missed.

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It’s shameful that so many America’s support a windy demagogue like this; one can only guess that they share his views. It can’t just be that they simply admire plain speaking and a politician that doesn’t dissimulate, because a. Trumpe does dissimulate, and b. what he says “plainly” is reprehensible. No, one can indict Trump supporters for sharing his views. It’s amusing to me how prominent Republicans recoil because they now see the embodiment of the bigotry and entitlement that they heretofore only implied but never stated outright. And I’ll be glad to bet any reader $20 that Trump will lose the election come November.

Anyway, there’s a bit of kerfuffle going on in the British press about The Donald. Exactly one month ago I put up a video of author J. K. Rowling speaking at a PEN gala in New York, asserting that—as all rational folk do—she found Trump’s views absolutely reprehensible, but didn’t support the suggested ban of his coming to England, for she was in favor of free speech.

Rowling’s views, however, were attacked on the same day in the Guardian by Suzanne Kelly, who started the petition last year (now having over 585,000 signatories) to ban Trump from entering the UK. The reason? Trump’s bigotry, of course, which Kelly considers “hate speech.”

Trump has said that terrorists’ relatives should be “taken out”. He has said that he would ban Muslims from entering the US. Protesters are not free to gather near or at his rallies without the threat of violence – and he said at one point that he was considering paying legal fees for a supporter who lashed out. The film You’ve Been Trumped catalogues Trump’s bullying ways in Scotland. The former councillor Debra Storr opposed Trump, and later claimed to have been assaulted by a Trump supporter.

. . . Trump has said that terrorists’ relatives should be “taken out”. He has said that he would ban Muslims from entering the US. Protesters are not free to gather near or at his rallies without the threat of violence – and he said at one point that he was considering paying legal fees for a supporter who lashed out. The film You’ve Been Trumped catalogues Trump’s bullying ways in Scotland. The former councillor Debra Storr opposed Trump, and later claimed to have been assaulted by a Trump supporter.

Because of this, Kelly claims that Trump’s presence incites hatred and violence, giving sufficient reason to ban him.

Note, though that she’s short on examples of actual violence; what she argues (as do American college students who oppose free speech) is that the threat of violence, or the possibility of Trump-inspired violence, is sufficient reason to ban him. In other words, hate speech is a form of violence.

Even in the  U.S., free speech is not permitted if it incites immediate violence. That is, you can say, “I think all abortion doctors should be attacked,” but you can’t say “I want you to go out and kill abortion doctors, especially doctors X, Y, and Z right now!” Kelly:

The sad truth is that irresponsible verbal attacks can lead to physical ones. This is why the UK has banned over 80 hate preachers. The problem is not simply that I, and others who signed my petition, find Trump’s hateful rhetoric offensive; I do not count myself among the perpetually offended who seek to censor anything they don’t like. The problem is the physical violence that has come as a result of Trump’s words.

Well, yes, verbal attacks can lead to physical ones, but unless a speaker immediately incites those verbal attacks, he or she isn’t responsible: the attacker is. Any other standard of speech leads to a slippery slope in which any violence, no matter how delayed, could be used as an excuse to silence someone. Perhaps the speech laws in the UK and Canada are more stringent on this matter than they are in the U.S., but I think the U.S. is right.

Kelly is in fact a member of the perpetually offended, for she thinks Trump should be silenced because some supporters may have beaten up others at rallies. In fact, though he should be called out for saying that certain hecklers in his audience be beaten up (I’m not sure if he’s done this), it is his opponents who, by and large, have been driven to physical violence because they deplore his rhetoric and, like Kelly, want him silenced. Should Trump then be silenced because it causes his enemies to attack his supporters?

I thus agree with Rowling and not with Kelly. If Trump calls for people to attack others immediately, and that happens immediately, he is not protected by America’s freedom-of-speech laws. But if, at some later time, someone, inspired by what he said, causes violence, Trump is protected. If he wasn’t, any Christian preacher or Muslim imam who decries homosexuality could be silenced if his words cause someone to attack gays. One can always draw a tenuous connection between someone’s words and somebody else’s acts.

It looks as if the “hate speech equals violence” trope has made its way eastward across the Atlantic. It’s bad enough when misguided college students promote this idea, but if it infects democratic governments it would be a disasters.

Sunday: Hili dialogue

June 19, 2016 • 9:00 am

It’s Sunday, June 19, and that means that today is Father’s Day, celebrated mostly in the U.S., where it was originally celebrated on this day in Spokane, Washington, but proclaimed a national holiday only in 1972 by, yes, Richard Nixon. Google Doodle celebrates the day with a cute cartoon:

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On this day in 1865, Union forces landed in Texas, proclaiming to all that slavery had been ended and the slaves were now free. Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation had, of course, freed them several years earlier, but could not take effect until after the Civil War. This day is thus celebrated, especially by African-Americans, as “Juneteenth.” And, in 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1964, America’s most important piece of civil rights legislation in recent decades, was passed by the Senate.

Notables born on this day include Blaise Pascal, the Wager Man (1623), along with the Three Stooges’ Moe Howard (1897), Lou Gehrig (1903), Pauline Kael (1919), Aung San Suu Kyi (1945), and Salman Rushdie (1947). Those who died on this day include Ethel and Julius Rosenberg, executed in 1953 for spying, and actor James Gandolfini, who died in 2013 at only 51. Meanwhile in Dobrzyn, Hili shows some absolutely typical cat behavior:

A: Are you coming in?
Hili: I have to give it some thought.
P1040451
In Polish
Ja: Wchodzisz do domu?
Hili: Muszę się zastanowić.
And out in Winnipeg, Gus helps with the laundry, challenging his staff to see if they can get their clothes whiter than he is!. What do you think?

Gus

New work by Kelly Houle on eBay

June 18, 2016 • 2:30 pm

Kelly Houle, as most of you know, is the artist and calligrapher who’s doing the Illuminated Origin of Species project, along with several other endeavors (she’s going to illustrate our upcoming children’s book on Mr. Das and his fifty cats). I noticed on Facebook that she has a new painting for sale at a ridiculously low starting price on eBay, and is also offering some of her other biology-related work. 

She has not told me about this or asked me to publicize her work; I just noticed it and thought that readers might like to make a purchase or two.

Blueberry, a small 2″ X 2″ oil painting on masonite:

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Blackberry, oil on canvas, 2.5″ X 3.5″

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Ranier cherry, oil on canvas, 2.5″ X 3.5″:

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Darwin’s orchid (Angraecum sesquipedale) being pollinated by a moth (I have this one, which of course is of great interest to evolutionists, and it’s great):

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There are also lovely beetle prints and her gold-embossed Darwin “tree of life” greeting cards, which are my go-to cards for sending to biologists and science lovers. You can see them all on Kelly’s “booksilluminated” eBay page.

The United Nations “Human Rights Council” is a joke

June 18, 2016 • 1:30 pm

Here’s a short but powerful speech (two minutes long) given yesterday before the Human Rights Council at the UN. I have no idea who the passionate young woman is (she appears to represent the UN Watch group), but I know of the three incidents of rape she recounts.

The countries she names are, of course, Muslim-majority countries, with an abysmal record of treating women fairly and equally. Saudi Arabia, among the worst offenders, has a seat on the Council as well as a leadership position on one of its panels. As the Washington Post writes, noting that the U.S. also bears the stain of human-rights violations:

Saudi Arabia had earlier this year sought the leadership slot of the entire Human Rights Council of the U.N., a move that drew criticism given the country’s human rights record. The kingdom routinely comes in at the bottom of Freedom House’s rankings of world freedom.

“Saudi Arabia has arguably the worst record in the world when it comes to religious freedom and women’s rights,” UN Watch executive director Hillel Neuer said in a statement. “This UN appointment is like making a pyromaniac into the town fire chief, and underscores the credibility deficit of a human rights council that already counts Russia, Cuba, China, Qatar and Venezuela among its elected members.”

Some observers have questioned why Saudi Arabia has a seat at the 47-member Human Rights Council at all. But many countries on the council have enacted laws that are at odds with the U.N.’s official stances. To take one obvious example, the U.N.’s High Commissioner for Human Rights advocates against capital punishment, saying that “the death penalty has no place in the 21st century.”

But a number of countries on the council, including the U.S., actively sentence people to death and execute them each year. In 2014, council member countries executed at least 139 prisoners, contrary to the commissioner’s stated position. That doesn’t include executions by China, which also sits on the council and where experts agree that annual execution numbers run into the thousands. Exact numbers on capital punishment in China are hard to come by, as official sources are generally seen to be unreliable.

This tw**t was published by The Independent:

And of course it’s barbaric that the U.S. is the only First World country (unless you count Japan) that retains the death penalty. What kind of example is that?

h/t: netmyst

Jeffrey Tayler defends Ayaan Hirsi Ali

June 18, 2016 • 12:15 pm

Jeff Tayler has apparently jumped ship at Salon, long a leaky and rat-infested tub, and gone over to Quillette as a vessel for his posts extolling reason and criticizing theism. In April,  Quillette published his essay defending Sam Harris, and now Tayler’s just written a powerful piece on Ayaan Hirsi Ali with a nearly identical title—only the names have been changed. The new essay is “Free speech and Islam: In defense of Ayaan Hirsi Ali“.

I’ve long said that Hirsi Ali should be a poster child for progressivism. She worked herself out of a life of dreadful oppression to become a spokesperson for free speech, liberal values, and the right of women to be free from religious persecution. She is female, black, and a former Muslim and a victim of genital mutilation.  And yet the Regressive Left—I used to say “Authoritarian Left”, but now see that the former term is accurate since it represents abandonment of the progress of the Left—reviles her, and on totally ridiculous grounds. One criticism is that she used to work for a conservative think tank—but that was only because no progressive organization would hire her! And, at any rate, that’s no longer the case: Hirsi Ali is now a Fellow of Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government.

Another criticism was that she is married to a conservative, Niall Ferguson. To that I say, “so what?” The Democrat James Carville is married to the former Republican (and now Libertarian) Mary Matalin, and nobody criticizes Carville’s credential because of that. What matters when dealing with Hirsi Ali is her own ideas, not her husband’s.

Her critics assert that she misrepresented her immigration status in Holland (out of fear). But Dutch politicians already knew that, and, after rescinding her Dutch citizenship, eventually reversed the decision. Finally, she’s made one or two statements about Islam that could be considered militant or unwise. But against all these trivial and largely irrelevant beefs place the entire corpus of her work, especially her three well known books, Infidel, Nomad, and Heretic, the last of which is an explicit call not for the elimination of Islam, but for its reformation. It’s telling that those who criticize her often haven’t read any of these books, nor show an awareness that she has moderated her stand toward Islam.

Another reason why progressives should support her is because her life is constantly threatened by Muslims, to the extent that she, like Salman Rushdie requires bodyguards. Those threats come not only for her apostasy and criticism of Islam and its stand toward women, but for the film she made with Theo van Gogh, “Submission,” which resulted in van Gogh’s assassination by a Muslim extremist. I implore you to watch the short ten-minute film below, and ask if this is not a passionate plea for women’s rights, one that deserves our support. (The language is English; the subtitles Dutch.)

The reason Hirsi Ali is denigrated by liberals is simple: they value Islam above women, for that’s the Order of Oppression dictated by the Regressive Left. And it’s an ordering that Tayler eloquently takes apart in his piece. Go read it; I present only a few excerpts:

That this [the demonization and killing of former female Muslims] is no laughing matter has not stopped regressive leftists from doing their utmost to look ridiculous, if in a sinister sort of way.  In attempting to discourage criticism of Islam — a faith they mostly do not profess — they de facto defend the right of one group of humans to oppress another group on the basis of their religion.  Their talent for tragicomic perfidy shines through most clearly in their prodigious efforts to take down one woman in particular — a woman whose life story, by any rational, humane standards, should win encomia from, and the admiration of, decent people everywhere — the courageous, Somali-born author, human rights activist, and public intellectual Ayaan Hirsi Ali.

. . . Make no mistake about it, though: for rejecting a seventh-century ideology ordaining second-class status for women, death for apostates and gays, inferior temporal status and damnation in the hereafter for non-Muslims, and sanctioning the genital mutilation of which she herself is a victim, turncoat pseudo-liberals have striven to discredit Hirsi Ali as  an extremist hate-monger, and even slur her racially.  Their body of work — or at least representative samples of it — is my subject here today.

Those indicted by Tayler for know-nothingness include Nicholas Kristof, Jon Stewart, Brian Whitaker (former Middle East editor of the Guardian), Nathan Lean (who works at a Saudi-financed institute, something his supporters don’t mention), Brandeis University (which rescinded an offer of an honorary degree to Hirsi Ali), the unhinged plagiarizer C. J. W*rl*man, and journalist Carla Power. Tayler mounts a powerful defense of Hirsi Ali against the slurs and misrepresentations of these apologists, who espouse, says Tayler, “the soft bigotry of low expectations.” Tayler’s peroration includes this:

We may now exit the Hirsi Ali Hall of Shame and take a breath of fresh air.  So-called progressives who denigrate Hirsi Ali for criticizing a faith they themselves do not profess traduce reason and every ideal of the Enlightenment, to say nothing of common sense.  Theirs is not a principled opposition, but, rather, either a stance based on confusion or a cowardly retreat from uncomfortable truths about absolutist Islamic doctrines engendering violence and oppression, a retreat made under cover provided by assassins — the very assassins who imperil Hirsi Ali. Most likely, it is both.  When in doubt, always better to be on the side of those with guns.

In the end, ask yourself this: why does Hirsi Ali require round-the-clock armed guards, while Nicholas Kristof, Reza Aslan, Glenn Greenwald, Carla Power, C. J. W*rl*man, and Nathan Lean don’t? Doesn’t that say something about the justice of Hirsi Ali’s cause?

Caturday felid trifecta: New product enables you to lick your cat, German cat commercial, Minneapolis Cat Video festival saved,

June 18, 2016 • 10:00 am

The first item this week is one of the most bizarre devices I’ve seen for cat-lovers: a big artificial tongue that enables you to lick your cat! The LICKI brush, described on this Kickstarter page, already has over 1800 backers, and, with 8 days to go, has exceeded its $36,500 goal by almost $12,000! The description:

LICKI is a high-quality, soft silicone brush, designed to feel pleasurable to your cat’s sensitive skin. Gently grasp LICKI’s bite portion with your teeth, slowly approach your cat when she is sleeping or in an otherwise pleasant mood, and ease into the soothing and mutually beneficial licking behavior of cats. Don’t be surprised if your cat licks you back.

Here’s the Kickstarter video, and it’s not a joke.

I don’t understand why a simple brushing wouldn’t do just as well, unless you have some kind of furry fantasy of being a cat. But seriously, how many readers would get one of these. Be honest!

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Reader Monika send links to two videos, the first showing a cat-themed ad for Netto, a German discount chain, and the second explaining how the first video was made.

Note that one of the cat “stars” is named Jerry! It starts in German, but there’s a lot of English in it, and it’s pretty much self-explanatory anyway:

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Finally, the Internet Cat Video Festival in Minneapolis, which became wildly popular against all expectation, has been saved. Started in 2012, the festival, which screens internet cat videos outdoors (with many viewers donning cat costumes), has drawn crowds of up to 13,000. This year, however, the organizers from the Walker Art Center decided to cancel it, on the stupid grounds of “a lack of evolution in ‘the form‘ of silly-cute cat videos and a desire to do something new.”

However, the St. Paul Saints and myTalk 107.1 are keeping the festival live, and here are the details from City Pages. Kids under 5 get in free, and $1 of each $10 admission goes to an animal-rescue organization

Cat Video Festival
CHS Field
Tuesday, August 9 at 8:30 p.m. (gates open 6 p.m.)
$10-$75
Tickets: On sale Tuesday, June 7 at 10 a.m.
saintsbaseball.com; 651-644-6659

The happy viewers from last year’s festival:

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h/t: Zach