Tuesday: Hili dialogue (and Leon lagniappe)

April 26, 2016 • 6:00 am

April is wending to a close, and although the temperatures have been in the 80s (F) the past few days, they’re going back down to the cool fifties for the rest of the week. On this day in 1584, Shakespeare was baptized, and, in 1785, John James Audubon was born. And, in 1989, comedian Lucille Ball, namesake of one of Stephen Barnard’s eagles, died at 77.

Meanwhile in Dobrzyn, the Princess imagines herself as a tiger, but Andrzej slaps her down:

Hili: Can you imagine me 50 times bigger?
A: Yes, I can.
Hili: And what would you think?
A: That I would prefer you to be 50 times smaller.
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In Polish:
Hili: Umiesz sobie wyobrazić, że jestem 50 razy większa?
Ja: Umiem.
Hili: I co byś teraz pomyślał?
Ja: Że wolałbym, żebyś była 50 razy mniejsza.

Bonus Hili and Cyrus photo from the Family Walkies:

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Meanwhile in Wroclawek, Leon appears to have a bit of spring allergies. Or maybe he just smells a mouse.

Leon: Something is tickling my nose.

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WEIT joins Oxford’s “Landmark Science” series

April 25, 2016 • 12:30 pm

I haven’t rewritten WEIT, and, sadly, didn’t have time to write a new foreword to the book, but it’s just joined the Oxford University Press’s “Landmark Science” Series, acquiring a spiffy new cover (the design of all the covers is similar):

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Here’s a complete list:

Daniel Nettle: Personality
Richard Dawkins: The Selfish Gene
Dawkins: The Extended Phenotype
Dawkins (ed.): The Oxford Book of Modern Science Writing
Roger Penrose: The Emperor’s New Mind
Addy Pross: What is Life?
Nick Lane: Oxygen
James Lovelock: Gaia
Michio Kaku: Hyperspace
Jerry Coyne: WEIT

Here’s Nick Lane’s Oxygen for comparison:

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And The Selfish Gene, which is in its 40th Anniversary edition and so gets a special black cover:

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Two more killings in Bangladesh: an atheist (except he wasn’t) and a gay

April 25, 2016 • 11:45 am

First a Bangladeshi professor, Rezaul Karim Siddique, was hacked to death on Saturday; ISIS has taken credit and the “reason” given was Siddique’s atheism. The only thing is, Siddique’s daughter says that he believed in God. The BBC reports there may have been other reasons:

Siddique, 58, was a professor of English at Rajshahi University in the country’s north-west. He was attacked with machetes as he left for work.

He founded a music school and edited a literary magazine, his family said.

Police believe he may have been targeted by extremists because he was involved in cultural activities. They have detained a member of an Islamist student organisation for questioning.

Hardline Islamist groups dislike anyone involved in the cultural field, the BBC’s Dhaka correspondent Akbar Hossain says.

Yep, being involved in the “cultural field” should certainly be a reason to kill someone.

And now there’s been another killing in Dhaka, just reported by the BBC. This time the victim, Julhas Mannan, was an editor at Roopbaan, Bangladesh’s first LGBT magazine. Mannan was also hacked to death—by three people posing as couriers. Being hacked with machetes has to be one of the more painful ways to be murdered.

It’s time for the Left to stand up against the Islamic demonizing and murder of gays and nonbelievers and the oppression of women. Can we expect to see Britain’s National Union of Students to now condemn the misogyny and homophobia of Islam?

I’ve presented data on women before, which you can see at the Pew Report On the World’s Muslims. Here are Pew’s data on views of homosexuality and Pew’s summary (remember, they didn’t survey Saudi Arabia, Syria, Iran or Yemen).

Muslims overwhelmingly say that homosexual behavior is morally wrong, including three-quarters or more in 33 of the 36 countries where the question was asked.25 Only in three countries do as many as one in ten Muslims say that homosexuality is morally acceptable: Uganda (12%), Mozambique (11%) and Bangladesh (10%). In most countries surveyed, fewer than one-in-ten Muslims believe homosexual behavior is not a moral issue. The exceptions are Bangladesh (14%), Guinea Bissau (14%) and Bosnia-Herzegovina (10%).

Note as well that 89% of Muslims in the liberals’ favorite country, Palestine, see homosexual behavior as immoral. An out gay wouldn’t last a week there, making it even more hypocritical when LBGTQ organizations, as well as feminists, condemn gay-friendly Israel but give strong support to Palestine.  In contrast, in Bangladesh “only” 67% of Muslims see homosexual behavior as immoral. But they still kill gays there.

What does it mean that the Left overwhelmingly (and properly) came down hard on Kim Davis, who refused to issue marriage licenses to gays in Kentucky, but keeps very quiet about the much more vicious persecution of gays by many Muslims?

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The result of Islam’s bigotry? This man is no more:

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Julhas Mannan (from reportuk.org)

Nor is this man:

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Rezaul Karim Siddique (Photo: AFP)

 

 

Nick Cohen on Israel and the Caliphate

April 25, 2016 • 10:30 am

The penultimate chapter of Nick Cohen’s What’s Left? How Liberals Lost Their Way (2007) deals with the problem of Israel and Palestine—and with anti-Semitism. Although Cohen is of Jewish ancestry (he’s an atheist), he’s no rah-rah supporter of Israel, but takes what I see as a reasoned and pragmatic view. But he also recognizes the religious roots of Islamic terrorism and its motivation by its unrealizable desire for a caliphate and a hatred of Western modernity. I again recommend reading Lawrence Wright’s Pulitzer-Prize-winning The Looming Tower: Al Qaeda and the Road to 9-11. It’s a book I’ve often recommended to those who pin terrorism largely on Western colonialism, but the repeated refusal of those folks to read it speaks volumes about their close-mindedness.

In the passage below, Cohen proposes the only viable way to settle the Israel/Palestine problem (I despair of a solution), and also attacks the foolish notion that once that issue is solved, we no longer need to worry so much the Middle East, for the lack of a settlement is often touted as the paramount problem in that region and the main issue that exacerbates Islamism.

From pp.353-354:

 Why couldn’t they [“the rich world’s liberal leftists”] support democracy in Iraq, Syria. Iran, and North Africa—not to mention China and North Korea—along with the withdrawal of Israeli forces and settler? Why did they, like Western governments at their worst, ignore dictatorial and genocidal regimes? No liberal would want to live in a state ruled by al-Qaeda and the Muslim Brotherhood. Liberals, socialists, women, gays, freethinkers and Christians could not possibly prosper in an Islamist Palestine or Islamist anywhere. Rather than think about what life would be like under the new far right, they revived the old racist belief of the Left that what was intolerable for white-skinned peoples was fine for lesser breeds.

There was a motive beyond the usual singling out of democracies for special treatment which explained the focus on Israel, although few liked to admit it. Because totalitarian movements of the Right said Israel was their greatest grievance, there was a temptation to appease them by pretending that Israel was the greatest abuser of human rights in the world. Leaving aside the dangers of allowing Islamists to determine a liberal political agenda, the myopia the fixation brought ignored the fact that a solution to the conflict required a confrontation with both the Jewish and Muslim ultras who could accept no compromise in their contested ‘holy’ land. From the pont of view of the practical poltics of dividing territory, the liberal argument on Israel wasn’t a great help because it could call for concessions from only one side.

The bigger question was whether it would help calm the Islamist explosion. I’ve been very hard on today’s liberal-left, so I will end with the hope that it is right. A just settlement for the Palestinians is a good thing in itself and should be pursued regardless of whether the fanatics want it or not. Everyone knows what it is—a return to the 1967 borders, the tearing down of walls, a confrontation with maniacs from all religions who regard the holy land as the exclusive preserve of their god. Maybe if the international community were to deploy troops to safeguard Israel’s borders, it will happen. If it does, we will see if a settlement vindicates the current liberal view. Perhaps it will. Perhaps it will satisfy all the Islamists who are currently saying that their wars in Chechnya, the Philippines, Indonesia, Kashmir and Somalia, and their terrorist campaigns in Iraq, Afghanistan, India, Britain, France, Spain, the United States, Denmark, Holland, Canada and Australia are part of a unified war against paganism and for a Caliphate. Maybe they will shake themselves and say ‘fair enough, we realize that now you’ve addressed our root cause, we don’t want a theocratic empire after all and will return to civilian life’.

If the liberals and leftists are wrong, and there are good reasons for thinking they are horribly wrong, history will judge them harshly. For they will have gazed on the face of a global fascist movement and shrugged and turned away, not only from an enemy that would happily have killed them but from an enemy which already was killing those who had every reason to expect their support.

While You Can’t Read This Book is more recent and perhaps more timely given its theme of Leftist censorship, What’s Left? is essential reading for a historical perspective on how the Left’s abandonment of Enlightenment ideals, its hypocrisy, and its susceptibility to identity politics is not unique to this decade. Cohen has a good grasp of political history, takes the long view, and is a very good writer.

Evidence for evolution: whales

April 25, 2016 • 9:15 am

After my CfI lecture in Portland, I met reader Jon Peters, who told me he’d made and videotaped an entire lecture on the evidence for evolution—using only whales and other cetaceans as examples. Some of the material is from WEIT, and I must have given permission for that, though I can’t recall. I may have even posted this before, but can’t be arsed to look.

At any rate, this 47-minute lecture uses evidence from fossils, morphology, vestigial organs, development, atavistic traits (legs popping up, etc.), and genetics. The talk has been up over a year but has only a bit over 500 views. It deserves more attention, for it’s not only full of interesting data, but is also a great teaching resource.

It’s especially useful as ammunition against those who claim that microevolution occurs but not “macroevolution”—usually defined as the evolution of one “kind” of animal into another “kind.” “Kind”, of course, is a Biblical term without any biological meaning.  But if it has any meaning at all, surely the evolution of a small terrestrial artiodactyl into a giant seagoing mammal without hindlimbs is macroevolution. And it all happened in a relatively short time: about 10 million years. In contrast, the evolution of Homo sapiens from our common ancestor with chimps took roughly 7 million years, a much slower rate of morphological change.

I asked him to send me the link, which he did (see below) and added this:

I have compiled evidences for whale evolution into a lecture that from what I can tell one cannot find in a single presentation. Although none of the content is original, I have tried to put so much evidence together that further denial of whale evolution is untenable even to the most diehard creationist. Indeed, the lecture is holding up very, very well against anti-evolutionists. Some of the material has been taken from WEIT and I am grateful for all your posts and activity for science and evolution.
Here’s the lecture (it’s being used now in some college courses in east Texas and it’s been well received by multiple groups in the Northwest). I have changed it over the years to be much more friendly to those who doubt evolution – my target audience. I’ve tried to make it visually compelling and simple enough for high school students. Since the copy below was made, I’ve also fixed a few errors and updated it by putting in a section on pseudogenes, using the ENAM gene and pseudogenes as one example when they are compared in placental mammals.

Given that the lecture’s being used in Texas, I look forward to creationist Don McLeroy’s response explaining how these data really comport better with the creation story of Genesis.

Readers’ wildlife photos

April 25, 2016 • 8:37 am

For those of you who sent photos when I was gone, rest easy: they’re in the queue. But I’m late, have little time to post, and so we’ll have just a few photos. Stephen Barnard sent images of his eagles Desi and Luci, now raising two chicks, and a landscape:

Fresh fish, home delivery. Bald eagle: Haliaeetus leucocephalus

fish

“What’s for lunch, Mom?”
“Coot.”
“Again!?”

I have a not very good photo of Desi bringing an American Coot (Fulica americana) to the nest that morning. I thought they subsisted exclusively on trout and the occasional carrion and road kill, but I was mistaken. I saw them eating a mallard a couple of days ago, and saw mallard feathers scattered about.

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Here’s a decent sunset:

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