As you know, I recently took an 11-day trip to the Arctic, visiting Svalbard (formerly Spitzbergen), the usually forbidden island of Jan Mayan, and Iceland. Because we didn’t have Internet near the Arctic Circle, I couldn’t send photo or accounts of the trip, so I’ll try to catch up here bit by bit. First, the maps of our trip, courtesy of the folks at Quark Expeditions, who ran the trip on the small (200-passenger, but only 140 aboard) ship the Ultramarine, designed for polar destinations (it’s heading as we speak for Antarctica). As you see, most of the stops were in Svalbard, but there’s plenty to see there.
There are three maps here, each circle indicates a landing or a Zodiac trip. Note #5: our furtheest north; the edge of the Arctic sea ice (see below).
Here’s the daily log at noon from the bridge. As I noted, we got as far north at 82° North Latitude, farther north than the ship, or anybody on it, had ever been (see here for photos).
The first leg of the trip was a flight to Helsinki, Finland where we spent the night in an airport hotel (no time for sightseeing), and then a 3.5-hour flight the next morning to Svalbard, formally a part of Norway. This archipelago (nearly all islands are uninhabited) is shown in dark green from this Wikipedia map. It’s above the Arctic Circle (60° N).

We landed at the island’s capital, Longyearbyen, which is touted as the world’s most northerly city with a population of more than 1,000 (it was 2,595 two years ago). The location is shown in red below. As Wikipedia notes, the city “stretches along the foot of the left bank of the Longyear Valley and on the shore of Adventfjorden, the short estuary leading into Isfjorden on the west coast of Spitsbergen, the island’s broadest inlet.” It’s easily accessible by sea, and hence a good place to start a ship tour.

Now I have to brag that on my trips to Antarctica I also visited all three places touted as “the world’s most southern town“: Punta Arenas, Puerto Williams, and Ushuaia. In latititude the farthest south is Puerto Williams in Chile (54°56′S, 67°37′W, population 1,868), so I can say I’ve been to the most northerly and southerly towns on Earth.
But back to Longyearbyen. It’s a rather dreary place, enlivened only by a few colorful houses and otherwise rather slipshod. There’s one shopping center where everyone gathers (it has the only grocery store), and I spent several hours there because a wander through the town took about 1.5 hours (they gave us 3.5 hours). I found a cozy chair outside a store and nodded off for a while until our ship, the Ultramarine, left in the afternoon.
It was a cozy ship, unlike the Hurtigruten “Roald Amundsen” on which I lectured and traveled to Antarctica (ca 450 passengers). The Ultramarine was a delightful vessel, the food was great, the staff was friendly, and, if I can scrape up the dosh, I hope to travel on it again. Here she be, but more photos of the ship and my cabin will comelater. (Click photos to enlarge them.)
Getting ready to land:
Longyearbyen: our plane from Helsinki. Below that, the first thing you see when you enter the tiny airport terminal, and a sign:
Yes, there are a fair amount of polar bears about, and if you leave the town you’d best carry a gun in case of attack (our guides packed rifles on the trip nearly every time we landed).
Note the “watch out for polar bears” sign. This is not a joke: a woman tourist was killed by a polar bear a few years ago while camping outside near the airport. You do not want to mess with polar bears: they are the largest four-footed predator on Earth, they are totally carnivorous, and they are brazen:
This picture of the town is from Wikipedia; the rest of the photos are mine. In the background is the former coal-mining operation of the Arctic Coal Company, but that’s been closed for eight years. Instead, as Wikipedia notes, “Meanwhile, the town has seen a large increase in tourism and research. This includes the arrival of institutions such as the University Centre in Svalbard, the Svalbard Global Seed Vault and Svalbard Satellite Station. Svalbard Airport, Svalbard Church and the Svalbardbutikken department store serve the community.”
And this is pretty much it:

The colorful houses are the main draw; here are some:
They are set at the bottom of a hill, which spanwed a big avalanche in 2015 that killed one person and injured 9. I presume the barriers on the mountain were erected later to prevent such events.
While the houses are attractive, behind them people just strew their snowmobiles and skis in big piles, so the city is rather a mess if you snoop around. But I can see why the residents don’t care much. Big fun in the snow in winter (the aurora is also visible from the city). At this latitude it’s light 24 hours per day, though it gets a bit darker in the middle of the night.
A back porch. Everyone has skis.
Stuff on sale in the grocery store. Besides regular groceries, there’s a big section of tourist-related items featuring the local wildlife:
These are real, and are in the dog food section. (I looked for cat food, but there was none, so I guess there are no cats in Longyearbyen. I bet that’s because of the bears.)
And I think this is the dreaded RHUBARB, a vegetable I cannot abide. Am I right in my guess?
Wandering disconsolately around the town for the second time, waiting to get on the ship, I heard a honk nearby. And here I found the best part of the city: geese and their goslings! These are barnacle geese, (Branta leucopsis). a species with a range in northern Europe and the Arctic. I’m not a big fan of geese (ducks are much better), but these are attractive and their fuzzy gray goslings are adorable.
Part of a large group nesting in a field next to the shopping center. There were many more than shown here.
I have to admit that they are good looking:
And with babies!
They were my first wildlife of the trip, and, if I kept a life list, I could have added these babies. Here’s their range taken from Wikipedia. They are migratory, wintering in the British Isles and northern Europe:

That made my day, and, in late afternoon, we boarded the ship. The next installment, whenever I get to put it up, will show the ship, my cabin, and the bridge, where we were allowed to wander freely.












































































