Welcome to the beginning of the “work” week, when many are “working from home,” doing chores and raiding the fridge. It’s March 24, 2025 and National Cheesesteak Day. This sandwich is at its best in Philadelphia, and its most famous purveyor is Pat’s, “The King of Steaks, ” celebrating its 95th anniversary. Here, have one (I’ve never eaten one as I’ve been to Philly only once):
It’s also World Tuberculosis Day, National Chocolate Covered Raisins Day (I used to eat them in the movies when I was a kid, calling them “rabbit turds”), and National Cocktail Day.
Today’s Google Doodle celebrates. . . well, click on it and you’ll see (stay on the page for a few seconds after you click below):
Readers are welcome to mark notable events, births, or deaths on this day by consulting the March 21 Wikipedia page.
Da Nooz:
*Given the failure of the cease-fire in Gaza, Israel is making a push to eradicate Hamas, mostly via killing off its high officials. The problem with the WSJ report below is that they are using statistics taken from Hamas without saying so, and also not noting that the dead (whose numbers we don’t know) surely include a large number of terrorists as well as family members of terrorists who were killed during a targeted strike. This is not to say, of course, that civilian deaths are okay, but that the figures misrepresent both the numbers and the aims of the IDF:
Israel’s military is expanding its ground operations across the Gaza Strip as talks to stop the fighting and release more hostages have stalled and the death toll in the enclave surpasses 50,000.
Israeli troops pressed into the northern Gaza border town of Beit Hanoun on Saturday to lay the groundwork for expanding Israel’s security buffer, a several-hundred-meter-wide zone the military has carved out within Gaza that spans its border with Israel.
The military said it is now operating in patches to expand its footprint and uproot Hamas infrastructure across Gaza, from Beit Hanoun and Beit Lahiya in the north to the Netzarim corridor bisecting the enclave’s middle and Rafah on the Egyptian border in the south. Fresh evacuation orders were issued Sunday for Palestinians to flee expanding operations in Rafah, as Israel said its forces had completed encircling the city’s Tel al-Sultan neighborhood.
Israel is also targeting prominent members of Hamas. Airstrikes across Gaza overnight killed Salah al-Bardawil, a member of Hamas’s political bureau, the U.S.-designated terrorist organization said.
Israeli strikes have killed more than 600 Palestinians since fighting resumed with an intense air campaign on March 18, according to Palestinian health authorities, whose figures don’t distinguish between civilians and combatants. The war has now killed more than 50,000 Palestinians since it began more than 17 months ago. [JAC: where did they get that data?] It was sparked by Hamas’s Oct. 7, 2023, invasion of southern Israel that killed about 1,200 people and saw 250 taken hostage, according to Israeli authorities. A two-month reprieve in the fighting ended this month after Israel and Hamas were unable to come to terms to extend their January cease-fire.
. . . Israel’s current moves are part of the government’s strategy to press Hamas to accept a deal to free the nearly 60 remaining hostages in the Gaza Strip, 24 of whom are believed to be alive. Israel’s government is under intense public pressure to secure their release, and tens of thousands of Israelis have taken to the streets in the days since fighting resumed to urge their leaders to seek a deal.
I think we’ve learned, and it’s no surprise, that Hamas will NEVER release all the hostages, for if they do they would lose the only bargaining chip they have. Perhaps they would do so in return for Israel’s assurance that Hamas could continue to rule Gaza without Israel’s military in the territory, but Israel won’t want that. They want Hamas gone and out of power. This is a very tough situation. Egypt’s President offered to take half a million Gazan civilians, but that seems to have come to nothing. Oh, and the WSJ article doesn’t mention that Gaza has, in the last week or so, fired several rockets (around half a dozen) at Israel, but all of them were taken down by the Iron Dome.
*Remember when Trump said he wanted to buy Greenland from Denmark? I thought that came to nothing, and hope and believe that it won’t, but still. . . Trump is sending the Second Lady, Usha Vance, to Greenland this coming week along with other government officials. Greenland’s government is steamed:
Relations between Greenland and the United States sank further on Sunday as the Greenlandic prime minister erupted over what he called a “highly aggressive” delegation of senior officials the Trump administration said it would send to the island this week.
Usha Vance, the second lady, and Michael Waltz, the national security adviser, are among the officials headed to the island, which is a semiautonomous territory of Denmark, though President Trump has vowed to make it part of the United States “one way or the other.”
Ms. Vance is scheduled to make a series of cultural stops after her arrival on Thursday, separate from Mr. Waltz. The national security adviser is supposed to be traveling earlier in the week with the U.S. energy secretary, Chris Wright.
The prime minister, Mute B. Egede, said on Sunday that Greenlanders’ effort to be diplomatic just “bounces off Donald Trump and his administration in their mission to own and control Greenland.”
He made the remarks, his angriest yet, to a Greenlandic newspaper on Sunday, and a high-ranking member of his party confirmed them. The prime minister seemed especially upset with Mr. Waltz’s involvement.
“What is the national security adviser doing in Greenland?” he asked. “The only purpose is to demonstrate power over us.”
“His mere presence in Greenland will no doubt fuel American belief in Trump’s mission — and the pressure will increase,” he added.
Other Greenlandic officials complained about the inopportune timing of the visit, pointing out that Greenland had just held parliamentary elections and that a new government has not even been formed.
“The fact that the Americans are well aware we are in the middle of negotiations,” said Jens-Frederik Nielsen, the leader of the most popular political party, “once again shows a lack of respect for the Greenlandic people.”
Ain’t gonna happen, Greenland becoming a U.S. possession; it’s no more likely than Canada becoming our 51st state. Still, why are we taxpayers funding an expensive trip to Greenland? It’s not just to watch a dogsled race!? Remember, just when you think Trump has forgotten about one of his campaign promises, it resurfaces.
*Spiders are smarter than you think, as the NYT reports (h/t Peggy). They soundproof their webs in cities!
There’s nothing worse than a noisy neighbor when you are trying to have a nice meal — even if that meal consists of liquefying the insides of your prey before sucking them back up.
New research shows that some spiders living in cities somehow weave soundproofing designs into the fabric of their webs to manage unwanted noise, which can make it difficult for them to find prey and detect mates.
. . . Funnel-web spiders are widespread in North America. Quarter-size with legs outstretched, these spiders attach their webs to everything, whether rocks and grass or human objects. They weave a kind of funnel into their webs where they typically hide from predators. Their silk isn’t sticky, so they rely on speed and ambush. After sensing prey on their webs, they burst out and attack, injecting their victims with venom and then liquefying their insides for easy digestion.
. . . . In a study published last week in the journal Current Biology, Dr. Pessman and Dr. Hebets rounded up arachnid city slickers and country bumpkins and took them to a laboratory. They placed each spider in a container with a speaker at the bottom that played either loud or quiet white noise for four days to the spider.
The researchers then analyzed the webs that each spider built by sending measured vibrations at different points.
Dr. Hebets and Dr. Pessman didn’t find much difference in the way the webs of city spiders and farm spiders transmitted vibrations when they played the quiet noise.
When they played loud noise to the city spiders, they found that their webs were less sensitive, transmitting fewer vibrations to the funnel. “Their webs were essentially quieter,” Dr. Pessman said. The researchers weren’t sure how the webs differed structurally, but it Dr. Pessman said it seemed clear that “they are cutting down on the constant noise they are getting close to where they are sitting.”
. . . . Conversely, when the country spiders heard loud noise, they built webs that were more sensitive. The researchers speculated that they weren’t used to that kind of racket and were desperately trying to sense incoming prey. It’s like turning up your television as a lawn mower passes close to your window.
The city spiders, on the other hand, essentially padded their walls because they were sick of it all — an adaptation that could put them at a disadvantage for hearing prey or potential mates, which also use vibrations to communicate their availability. But that may help the animals save their energy and not react to every urban sound they detect.
Note that this difference is seen as an “adaptation,” but is it evolved (with the genes differing among populations of the same spider) or learned, with the city spiders having learned what gets them the most prey and mates? Given the design of the experiment, it’s clear that the behavior can be learned, but I’m not sure if they can tell whether it has also evolved in city spiders. I suspect that there’s both a cultural learning component and an evolutionary component that makes spiders tune their webs to different amounts of noise.
*The AP reports that AOC is trying to find a segment of the Democratic Party to lead that is more centrist but still combative.
“She has become an inspiration to millions of young people,” Sanders said of Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, recounting her biograp
hy from a girl who helped her mother clean houses and later became a bartender before emerging as political insurgent who ousted a powerful New York Democrat in a U.S. House primary.
The crowd began a chant of her well-known moniker: “AOC! AOC!”
In a leaderless Democratic Party out of power in Washington, Ocasio-Cortez has a message and a connection with a segment of liberals feeling disenchanted with both parties. Now, in her fourth term, the 35-year-old congresswoman is working to broaden her appeal beyond her progressive, anti-establishment roots.
Hitting the road last week with Sanders for his “Fighting Oligarchy” rallies, she is addressing people who disagree with her and reframing the divide in the Democratic Party not as progressive versus moderate, but as those going after Republican President Donald Trump and those being more cautious.
Excuse me, but aren’t those two moieties pretty much overlapping? AOC has always aligned herself as progressive, so what is she now? Yes, she has outlined policies, but has avoided two of the ones that most motivated Republicans to vote for Trump: inflation and immigration. And I find her stand on Israel objectionable; she’s of a piece with Ilhan Omar and Rashida Tlaib, but pretends otherwise.
“No matter who you voted for in the past, no matter if you know all the right words to say, no matter your race, religion, gender identity or status,” Ocasio-Cortez said to thousands in a rally at Arizona State University. “No matter even if you disagree with me on a few things. If you are willing to fight for someone you don’t know, you are welcome here.”
Her instinct to brawl is well-matched to the restlessness of the Democratic base, much of which sees top party officials like New York Sen. Chuck Schumer as not confrontational enough.
We’re lacking leadership right now, and we really just need someone to take the reins and tell us what to do,” said Kristen Hanson, a 41-year-old small business owner from Phoenix, whose search for a call to action brought her to see Sanders and Ocasio-Cortez. “I’m not in politics, but I would be very happy to follow a leader who I believe in.”
But that instinct also irritates some elected Democrats.
Sen. Elissa Slotkin of Michigan, whose profile is also rising after her November victory in a state Trump won, was challenged recently by a constituent to more aggressively confront Trump like Ocasio-Cortez, Sanders and Rep. Jasmine Crockett, a Dallas Democrat who is becoming one of her party’s key messengers.
Slotkin said she had to be “more than just an activist” and noted that those lawmakers represent heavily Democratic areas.
“All of those things require me to be more than just an AOC,” she said. “I can’t do what she does because we live in a purple state and I’m a pragmatist.”
While I agree with a lot of AOC’s policies, somehow she rubs me the wrong way. As Big Daddy says, I sense an “odor of mendacity” about her and see an ambition that outweighs her desire to improve America (otherwise, why didn’t she have her finger on the pulse of middle Amerca?). And yes, Crockett is right: although the time may come when Trump has screwed up so much that it’s fine to go after him tooth and nail, that time is not right now. Update: The Free Press now reports, however, that Democratic Illinois Congresswoman Delia Ramirez, wants to lead “The Resistance,”
To Ramirez, there was nothing mysterious about the great Democratic clobbering. Losing the White House, including every battleground state. Losing the Senate. Losing support among men, women, blacks, Latinos, Asians, Jews, tech bros—pretty much everyone.
The issue was that her party hadn’t gone far left enough.
“When the Democratic Party is the party of the establishment, when it’s the party that’s okay with the status quo, when the Democratic Party just pats itself on the back for minimal, dismal policy progress, then how different are we—how relatable are we?” she said.
AOC is currently on a political tour with Bernie Sanders.
*This is a new one: a California appeals court rules last week against allowing gun magazines containing more than ten rounds of ammunition. One of the dissenting judges made a video to demonstrate his contentions; the video was a formal part of his dissent.
An appeals court ruled Thursday that California’s law banning gun magazines that hold more than 10 rounds of ammunition can remain in place, a decision that prompted one judge to record an unusual video dissent that shows him loading guns in his chambers.
The 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled 7-4 that the law was permissible under the Second Amendment because large-capacity magazines are not considered “arms” or “protected accessories.”
Even if they were, California’s ban ”falls within the Nation’s tradition of protecting innocent persons by prohibiting especially dangerous uses of weapons and by regulating components necessary to the firing of a firearm,” the opinion stated.
Judge Lawrence VanDyke disagreed, and included a link to a video of himself posted on YouTube in his dissent.
“This is the first video like this that I’ve ever made,” VanDyke said. “I share this because a rudimentary understanding of how guns are made, sold, used, and commonly modified makes obvious why California’s proposed test and the one my colleagues are adopting today simply does not work.”
In the video, VanDyke handles several guns in his chambers and demonstrates how they are loaded and fired. He also shows high-capacity magazines and argues that they are no different from other gun accessories that could be added to a firearm to make it more dangerous. Under the majority’s logic, he said, that would allow the government to pick and choose any of them to be banned.
Here’s the video, a bit less than 11 minutes long. He has a gun in his office!
Meanwhile in Dobrzyn, Szaron gets ghosted by Hili:
Hili: Will you go with me to the garden?A: Go with Szaron.Hili: It’s not the same.
Hili: Pójdziesz ze mną do ogrodu?Ja: Idź z Szaronem.Hili: To nie to samo.
*******************
From Cat Memes:
From Strange, Stupid, or Silly Signs:
From Things with Faces, a leaf on the cement:
From Masih. This shouldn’t be happening, but should the mother kill herself if her son is kept in solitary for a bit over a month?
A mother is willing to give her life to save her son from solitary confinement in Iran. This is unacceptable. The world must pay attention.
The Iranian regime is keeping Arsham Rezaei in solitary confinement for 40 days. His mother, Keshvar Rezaei, says she will end her life if… pic.twitter.com/89v8xQDyqE
— Masih Alinejad 🏳️ (@AlinejadMasih) March 22, 2025
From Malgorzata. I’m amazed that UNRWA still exists, and although the U.S. no longer funds it, many other countries have increased their giving. The organization not only harbors terrorism, but teaches terrorism to kids, making them want to be “martyrs”. No rational person denies that (save members of the UN and Palestinians).
But this year we found a real UNRWA student named Aya. Her schooling was funded with your taxes. What she reveals about it will shock you.https://t.co/1g7mIm0PVc
— Hillel Neuer (@HillelNeuer) March 21, 2025
Let nobody say that Nellie Bowles is humble:
Nellie Bowles is our funniest political humorist since P.J. O’Rourke.
In this @csmonitor interview with @RoyRivenburg, @NellieBowles talks about her evolving views, romance with @bariweiss, and TGIF column at @TheFP. I read TGIF and weep with laughter.
https://t.co/7abWDaMnTU— Stephen Humphries (@Steve_Humphries) February 28, 2025
From my Twitter feed, with which I’m ethically aligned:
Mother Sloth plank sleeping with her baby sleeping on her belly. pic.twitter.com/rutPEOILOx
— Nature is Amazing ☘️ (@AMAZlNGNATURE) March 23, 2025
This is beautiful:
A herd of elk seamlessly crossing two fences and a road pic.twitter.com/GJEknXVL1n
— Nature is Amazing ☘️ (@AMAZlNGNATURE) March 23, 2025
From the Auschwitz Memorial, one that I reposted:
A Dutch Jewish girl was gassed immediately upon arriving at Auschwitz. She was twelve.
— Jerry Coyne (@evolutionistrue.bsky.social) 2025-03-24T10:21:39.607Z
Two posts from Professor Cobb (Emeritus). I haven’t read the first one yet but share Matthew’s reaction: “Oooh.”
Exciting #FossilFriday as our preprint on @biorxivpreprint.bsky.social was picked up by @newscientist.com!You can read the prepint here: http://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1…
— Sandy Hetherington (@sandyheth.bsky.social) 2025-03-21T18:18:07.593Z
These two count as one, both connected to Matthew’s research for his biography of Crick (due in November).
In 1970, several scientists suggested that the double helix model of DNA was wrong. Among them, Jerry Donohue (who had put Watson and Crick right about the structure of the bases in 1953). Donohue sent Crick this result from a horse race, in which DOUBLE HELIX tired badly and came second…
— Matthew Cobb (@matthewcobb.bsky.social) 2025-03-21T10:14:39.581Z
Things soon turned less amicable as Nature published a snotty article calling the debate a brawl involving the hurling of custard pies, disdainfully referring to the ‘crystallographic dialectic’ on display and calling Donohue a fundamentalist and his idea heresy (‘odium theologicum’)…
— Matthew Cobb (@matthewcobb.bsky.social) 2025-03-21T10:14:39.582Z











































