NRA attacks “the godless Left”

December 16, 2015 • 9:45 am

For once, I think, the National Rifle Association (NRA)—a group of unrepentant evildoers—is feeling beleaguered. Americans, traumatized by a series of terrorist shootings here and abroad—many involving assault weapons—are starting to wonder if largely unrestricted access to guns is really so great after all. The governor of Connecticut has just issued an executive order banning sales of guns to those on the “no fly” list—about the weakest kind of gun reform we can enact, yet one opposed by Republicans. And the New York Daily News, a tabloid but also the fourth most circulated paper in America, has come out swinging against the NRA and in favor of gun control.

The headline after the Paris attacks:

Screen Shot 2015-12-16 at 7.26.27 AM

The headline the San Bernardino shootings:Screen Shot 2015-12-16 at 7.27.06 AM

Of course the NRA being the unreflective and odious organization that it is, they immediately mustered one of their flaks, Dana Loesch, a conservative radio host, commentator, and author of that famous screed Hands Off My Gun: Defeating the Plot to Disarm Americawhich makes her eminently qualified to be the Voice of Evil.  And so she put out a video, which I’ve embedded below and which The Washington Post describes like this:

After the mass shooting in San Bernardino, Calif., the Daily News deployed all of its tabloid cover in an attack on what it called America’s “gun scourge” and the “cowards,” meaning the politicians, hiding “behind meaningless platitudes” instead of fixing the problem. “GOD ISN’T FIXING THIS” was the headline. Now the National Rifle Association has fired back, with its own screaming headline, directed at the Daily News specifically and the “Godless Left” in general. Narrated by a grim-faced Dana Loesch, and interwoven with video footage of what appears to be first responders, the NRA video leaves no stone unturned and none of its demons unscathed as it connects the dots, as the video’s introduction says, between “the global alliance of elitists, media activists, Hollywood celebrities, campus radicals and political power mongers who have openly attacked sacred American values and the people who cherish them with ruthlessness, contempt and downright hatred,” and who share “the same fanatical fervor to tear apart the foundations of America as the terrorists who threaten our very survival. Only hours after an attack of radical jihadi terror on American soil,” says Loesch, a conservative radio host, in the video, “the New York Daily News became the loudest, vilest, most condescending voice for what many people call the Godless Left. “These false prophets at this failing excuse for a newspaper claimed to enjoy special knowledge of God’s plans somehow … even as they mocked the entire concept of religion. But they weren’t alone. As a horrific act of terror unfolded in real time, the majority of Americans turned to earnest prayer for the dead, the wounded, their families and the world — while political and media elites joined forces to insult and mock and disparage them … and in so doing, laid bare the utter moral depravity of the Godless Left.”
Here’s the five-minute video, which doesn’t miss a single right-wing talking point, including God, the “media elite,” “the moral depravity of the godless left”, and “the Queen of the movement,” Hillary Clinton. Obama is criticized for asking for the prohibition of assault weapons. The “godless left” is even blamed for creating the San Bernardino massacres, by promoting an environment in which the shooters’ neighbor didn’t want to report suspicious activity. 

I can only imagine what Europeans would think of that video! But it embodies everything you need to know about the NRA

If you can handle any more of Loesch’s gun-nuttery, here’s a one-minute video in which she argues why a good American Mom should have a gun:

Loesch says “I am the National Rifle Association of America,” which is extremely scary. But the sick thing is that it’s true. I can only hope to see a day when the NRA loses all its credibility. Once an organization promoting gun safety, it’s now become a vicious pit bull defending the rights of anybody to have a gun of any kind, including assault rifles.

h/t: jsp

Jesus ‘n’ Mo ‘n’ Sastra

December 16, 2015 • 8:30 am

I’m pleased to see that reader Sastra has won the Jesus and Mo contest, in which people were asked to give the captions in the last frame of this cartoon:

2015-12-16-2016_12_16

The artist notes this:

This is the winning entry in the J&M script-writing competition. Sastra’s entry stood out from among a strong field for it combination of profundity and brevity. Congratulations, Sastra! Your signed book will be winging its way to
you soon.

I’ll add that her caption is also subtle!

Readers’ wildlife photographs

December 16, 2015 • 7:30 am

Reader John Crisp, who lives in Ethiopia, sent these photos on November 21 along with this note:

All these photos were taken between 6 am and 8.30 am this morning on Lake Tana, Western Ethiopia, where I have lived for the last four years. I hope the captions are self evident.

Grey crowned cranes (Balearica regulorum) and Egyptian geese (Alopochen aegyptiacus):

Crowned Cranes and Egyptian Geese

Crowned Cranes and Egyptian Goose

Dawn on Lake Tana:

Dawn on Lake Tana 2

Dawn on Lake Tana

Fish eagles (Haliaeetus vocifer), Lake Tana:

Fish Eagles - Lake Tana 2

Fish Eagles - Lake Tana

Fisherman, Lake Tana:

Fisherman - Lake Tana

Fishermen in papyrus boats:

Fishermen in Papyrus Boats

Fishermen with Northern carmine bee eaters (Merops nubicus):

Fishermen with Carmine Bee Eaters

Giant kingfisher (Megaceryle maxima) with carmine bee eaters:

Giant Kingfisher with Carmine Bee Eaters

Giant kingfisher:

Giant Kingfisher

Stephen Barnard has decided to build a nest box for his pair of kestrels. He sent a photo and adds the terse comment, “Now I have to decide where to put it.” That means a location that is out of full sun, is good for photography, and near an area with lots of prey. He has a place in mind. Here’s their future home (maybe we’ll have kestrel chicks soon. . .):

RT9A2523

 

Wednesday: Hili dialogue (and a Hili Doppelgänger)

December 16, 2015 • 5:05 am

Today is the penultimate Hump Day before the start of both Christmas and Coynezaa, so get your shopping done now. For those shopping overseas, twenty years ago today the name “Euro” was adopted. On December 16, 1866, Wassily Kandinsky (one of my favorite painters) was born. Today marks actor Liv Ullman’s 77th birthday, and it’s the Day of Reconciliation in South Africa—a place I’d love to visit before too long. Meanwhile in Dobrzyn, Hili is bragging (as usual) and making Cyrus feel bad:

Hili: Cats are the most magnificent outcome of evolution.
Cyrus (to A.): Do you think so too?

P1030708
POOR CYRUS!
In Polish:
Hili: Koty są najwspanialszym efektem ewolucji.
Cyrus (do mnie): Też tak uważasz?

Meanwhile, Reader Sarah, traveling in Spain, found a Hili lookalike (she regularly visits Hili and her staff). Sarah’s notes and photo:

You might think at first glance that this is a picture of Hili, but in fact it is a cat I saw a couple of weeks ago in Guadalest in southern Spain. When I showed it to Malgorzata she said they could be littermates by the look of this Spanish cat. Interesting the way the coloring and patterns can be so similar over a large geographical area. There are no doubt many cats between Guadalest and Dobrzyn that also look like this.
052
Andrzej has provided a photo of the real Hili in a similar position so we can compare. Looks pretty similar to me, though the Spanish cat’s ears aren’t as prominent, it has whiter cheeks, and its white bib is larger.
Lactose intolerant%2c they say

Anniversary of Hitchens’s death

December 15, 2015 • 1:30 pm

How could I have forgotten to note this morning that Christopher Hitchens died on this day four years ago? Fortunately, reader Barry reminded me, and pointed me to this short but poignant memorial by James Looseley in today’s Montreal Gazette.  Looseley concentrates solely on Hitchens’s critiques of religion, which is what most affected the writer, but just look through Hitchens’s array of books, or his essay collections, to see the breadth of his knowledge, the elegance of his writing, the sharpness of his extemporaneous wit, and his ability to say something interesting and novel about just about everything.

Although I met the man only once, and briefly, I spend a lot of time rereading his pieces and watching his videos. We have no unbeliever today that can muster up such erudition and rhetorical artillery, so it’s true that in at least one way he’s irreplaceable. He was the Orwell of our time—but he spoke better.

Here’s one bit I offer up in memoriam; it shows, in just one minute, many facets of the man:

 

PuffHo tells journalists how to avoid “Islamophobia”

December 15, 2015 • 12:30 pm

Here’s the header of today’s “Media” section on PuffHo; click to go to the article by Gabriel Arana, “Five ways journalists can avoid Islamophobia in their coverage“:

Screen Shot 2015-12-15 at 11.41.30 AM

Arana’s view is that the media in general has “far too often served to spread misinformation and perpetuate prejudice” against Muslims. I’m not so sure that’s true; in fact, the opposite seems to be the case, though of course I read mostly left-wing media. Certainly President Obama has bent over backwards not only to tell Americans not to demonize Muslims (to his credit) but also has pointedly avoided mentioning Islam as a cause of terrorism (not to his credit). And opinion-forming papers like the New York Times and Washington Post almost never implicate religion as a cause of terrorism, and constantly publish editorials telling Americans to avoid “Islamophobia,” which I construe as “demonizing Muslims rather than the tenets of their faith.”

Arana, in fact, is promoting “Islamophilia,” which I take to mean “an unwarranted respect for the tenets of Islam.”

Arana’s advice, then, is mostly to avoid mentioning Islam, be sure to visit a mosque if you’re a journalist (noting that “Islamic leaders across the country have graciously opened their doors to help the public better understand their faith“, although of course they’re going to reassure everyone that Islam is a religion of peace), and be sure to profile only those who whitewash both the nasty tenets of Islam and avoid mentioning the “I word”. Here are three of the five tips (the last is “provide context”:

2. Be Careful Whose Views You Give A Platform To

Among the more harmful misconceptions about the role of media is that it’s our duty to provide “balance” and let the audience decide between opposing points of view. In some instances — say, if lawmakers are debating between a cap-and-trade system and a carbon tax as ways to reduce air pollution — this template for fair coverage makes sense.

But far too often, “balance” in news coverage has meant providing a platform for ideologues to spew racist garbage. Inviting Islamophobic activists like Pamela Geller, whose organization is classified as a hate group by the Southern Poverty Law Center, on your network to “balance out” the views of a Muslim scholar is not serving to inform the public. It implicitly communicates that these views should have equal weight, which they shouldn’t, and gives Gellar access to millions of viewers.

Do not even show Pamela Geller!  She might corrupt viewers who are unable to think for themselves. Yes, she may be a bigot, but shouldn’t her views about Islam at least be considered, especially in view of Arana’s next piece of advice, which is to show someone about as odious?:

3. Challenge Prejudice And Debunk Outright Lies

The reason it’s so important for journalists to arm themselves with information is not only so they themselves make sure not to perpetuate prejudice, it’s also so they can challenge it when they’re confronted with it.

One of the reasons it’s so compelling to watch religious scholar Reza Aslan parry with pundits and television anchors is that he’s unafraid to identify outright lies and misconception and challenge them with information. For instance, when confronted with the idea that Islam is inherently degrading to women, Aslan points out that Muslim-majority countries have elected female heads of state seven times. The U.S.? Zero.

Yep, trot out the old charlatan Reza Aslan, the American equivalent of Karen Armstrong. For you know he’ll assure you that there is nothing bad about Islam.

But if Aslan’s right, and Muslim-majority countries are so much more congenial to women than, say, the U.S. or Western Europe, ask an American woman if she’d rather live here or in Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Iran, or Iraq. Reza Aslan is just as much a whitewasher of Islam as Geller is a blackwasher.

Finally, DO NOT MENTION ISLAM!:

4. Choose Your Words Carefully

When journalists use phrases like “Islamic terrorism,” they are implicitly conflating two concepts. While this term is in common use, it is the duty of those of us in the media to be more precise in our use of language than the general public. We should refer to violent radicals like the ones who carried out the attacks in Paris as what they are: religious extremists.

To that end, some outlets have argued for the use of the Arabic acronym “Daesh” instead of the Islamic State (also called ISIS). The idea is to avoid implying that what the terrorists have created in Syria and Iraq is an actual “state” or actually “Islamic.” Another option is to use a qualifier like the “self-described” Islamic State.

There’s no conflation here: “Islamic terrorism” means terrorism motivated by the tenets of Islam. What’s the conflation? And what advantage does the term “religious extremists” have over that? In fact, they have completely different meanings: “Islamic terrorism” is death and destruction motivated largely by Islam, while “religious extremism” means simply the tails of the distribution of religious belief, such as Christian fundamentalism or violent Islamism. “Terrorism” is not the same as “extremism”: it’s the subset of extremism that kills and injures people.

Although some of Arana’s advice can be useful, in the main his thrust is to portray Islam only in a good light. Behind it is the ardent desire to avoid all criticism of Islam. And again I raise the question: if religions can, as many aver, motivate people to do good things, why can’t they motivate people to do bad things? I’ve never heard a satisfactory answer to that simple query.

Why do we holler when we’re hurt? My dubious evolutionary-psychology hypothesis

December 15, 2015 • 10:29 am

We’ve all noticed and experienced the phenomenon that when we’re hurt, we yell. When we stub our toe, hit our thumb with a hammer, or burn ourselves, we often let out a bloodcurdling scream. People who are pushed off buildings do it, too—at least in the movies.

Yet when we experience intense pleasure, we don’t let out such vociferous yells. Yes, some people make loud noises during orgasm, but you don’t scream when you drink a delicious wine, have a bite of a wonderful meal, see a great painting, or suddenly come across a beautiful landscape or sunset.  In other words, yelling is asymmetrical with the nature of feeling: it comes with pain but not with pleasure. And we also yell when we’re startled: notice what kids do when someone jumps out behind a chair and says “boo”, or we suddenly spot a big tarantula close by.

I was wondering about all this after I recently stubbed my foot on a chair in the dark, and uttered a loud “OUCH.”  And of course I began speculating whether this response might be evolutionary. I’m not an evolutionary psychologist, and I’ve been a critic of its more facile forms—including unsupported “adaptive story telling”—but it exercises my mind to devise evolutionary explanations for behaviors.  What I’m about to suggest is thus largely tongue in cheek, but I proffer it nonetheless.

My hypothesis (which is mine): Humans yell when they’re hurt or surprised because they want to call attention to their plight in hopes that nearby humans could help them. 

Before anybody calls me a rampant and unthinking adaptationist, let me add that I thought at first this might be a reasonable hypothesis, but upon reflection don’t think it’s very good.  Here are some arguments against it:

  • Humans yell when there’s no hope for them, as when falling off cliffs or they’re alone. (But this, of course, could just be an automatic response from genes that say “yell when you’re in trouble, for sometimes it helps”).
  • Other animals that aren’t social yell when they’re hurt, as with squirrels or rabbits when caught by a predator. There’s no evolutionary advantage I can see to this—with the possible exception that uttering a loud cry might startle the predator and induce it to temporary loosen its hold, giving you a second chance to live and pass on your genes.
  • But animals that have no predators, like dogs, also yell when they’re hurt.  Everybody’s seen a dog yelp when it’s hurt. But do elephants do something similar?

I’m sure readers can come up lots of other counterevidence.

These ideas make two predictions: social animals will make more noise than nonsocial relatives when they’re in trouble or in pain. Or, if screaming when caught is an adaptation to startle your predator (after all, lots of animals have physical adaptations to do this), then animals that are less susceptible to predators would make less noise.

In the end, it’s likely that, given the ubiquity of shrieking among animals that have voices, I think that yells of surprise or pain may simply be an epiphenomenon: a nonadaptive reaction that may somehow be a byproduct of our neural wiring. But still . . . .maybe there’s something to it.

What it goes to show, too, is that you can concoct an adaptive story for almost any behavior. And I’m pretty sure that someone has written about this before, though I’m just guessing.