Meet the new Pope. . .

April 29, 2014 • 8:27 am

Ardently embraced by Catholics of all stripes, those of other faiths, and even some misugided atheists, Pope Francis, after assuring us all of his humility, is getting down to the usual Popery: buttressing the traditional stands of the Catholic Church.  As CatholicCulture.org reports (and without irony), Francis met with bishops from Southern Africa to address the problems of their region. Here’s the whole report:

Pope Francis met on April 25 with the bishops of the Southern African Catholic Bishops’ Conference, representing the nations of South Africa, Botswana, and Swaziland. The African prelates were making their ad limina visits.

In his prepared remarks, the Holy Father spoke of the heroic work of missionaries who brought the faith to southern Africa, and took note of the current vigor of the faith, pointing to the “flourishing parishes, thriving often against very great odds.” Although a small minority, and lacking in material resources, the Catholic community bears witness to the Gospel by living out the faith and helping those in need, the Pope said.

Turning to the challenges that confront the Church in southern Africa, the Pope spoke about the toll of abortion, saying that the practice “compounds the grief of many women who now carry within them deep physical and spiritual wounds after succumbing to the pressure of a secular culture which devalues God’s gift of sexuality and the right to life of the unborn.” He also spoke of the high divorce rate, the growing number of children living in broken homes, and the increase of violence against women and children. “All these realities threaten the sanctity of marriage, the stability of life in the home and consequently the life of society as a whole,” he said.

Pope Francis encouraged the African bishops to lead their people to a greater use of the sacrament of penance, noting that confession is “a fundamental dimension of the life of grace.” He urged strong support for marriage, and efforts to combat “illusory notions of sexual freedom.” And he spoke of the need for moral standards in public life, remarking that “corruption is theft from the poor.”

Nothing about AIDS, nothing about family planning, nothing about empowering women, nothing, of course, about condoms. Nope, just the usual railing about abortion, divorce, and sexual licentiousness.  Not a word reported above will do anything to improve the lot of one of the poorest and most dysfunctional regions of the world. Penance is not going to cure poverty.

Move along, folks, nothing to see here. Francis is just another Catholic flack.

Weekly roundup of readers’ comments

April 29, 2014 • 5:56 am

The creationism was strong in the non-posted comments this week. Here are some of them that didn’t make it onto the website, and whose writers won’t be posting again. Nevertheless, they do get their day in court:

This first one takes the prizes for both Credulous Belief and Humorous Ranting. It’s from reader James, commenting on the post “Birds may be paedomorphic dinosaurs“. James tries to explain the fossil record by the creationist “hydrodynamic sorting” principle (with a little Satan thrown in for grins).

The serpent in the tree talking to Eve was not a snake. It didn’t crawl on it’s belly until after it was cursed in the tree. Satan tried to get them to fly by immalgamations with birds, but was unsuccessful. Note that all the members of the reptile family do still lay eggs. As they did before the curse. And Taridactils (sp) did not fly across the Pacific and dip for fish along the way. And then were not able to fly on to the our continent supposedly because they were too close to the beach while resting, got splashed by waves and could not fly because their fur was wet. If they could not fly with wet fir, how could they dip in the waves and catch fish. That evolutionary theory does not fly. When Noah’s flood waters were rising up on the mountains,some of which later became the Hawaiian Islands, they were stranded and or drowned when the flood waters rose. They were not allowed on the Ark because they were Satan’s workmanship, not God’s. The serpent was a bird flew into the tree. Satan used it as a medium to talk to Eve, and as the Bible states, God cursed it that from then on it would be on crawling in the dust. Some of the amalgamations had tail feathers as indicated with some North Asian fossil remains indicate, but God said they would not fly and they did not. And of course, never will as they are now extinct. The fountains of the deep that opened up, were the volcanoes of he Pacific Ring of Fire. Thus most of the Pacific Ocean floor is volcanic basalt. The waters were pretty high and as plates shoved them up higher, we now find sea fossils high on the slopes of Mt. Everest. Their were no lofty craggy mountains until after the flood.

There should have been a lot more “(sp)”s.  But this reader needs assistance on matters far beyond spelling.

***

Reader “SJ” gives encomiums for Ray Comfort’s recent movie that criticizes evolution because nobody’s seen it happen in real time (that claim is not true, of course). My original post was”Odious Ray Comfort movie (watch it below) to be distributed in public schools“:

It’s not atrocious or barf…it’s true. And that’s why all of you are so upset.

There IS no observable evidence regarding evolution. Comfort is making an excellent point. Everyone in the scientific community says, “I will think for myself. I will require proof of God. Only those things you can PROVE will I believe”.

Well, Comfort proved, that science can’t always be provable. That you must have faith in those who make certain scientific claims.

It was brilliant.

How can one deal with such ignorance and religiosity? You can’t. The person is beyond redemption, but we can still attack the source of this ignorance.

***

Reader “daniel joachim”, who has a website called JesusFusion, responded to my post “David Bentley Hart responds poorly (and arrogantly) to Adam Gopnik on God.” That post gave a list of supposedly religious scientists put forward by Hart, who turned out to get many of them wrong. Daniel’s take (the quote is mine):

“Yes, all of those scientists, as far as I know—save Einstein—were or are religious, but I doubt that Einstein abjured materialism or naturalism. If you read Hart’s book, you’ll know that he, along with many modern theologians, goes after naturalism and materialism as incoherent on philosophical grounds. What he doesn’t realize is that the pantheon of scientists he lists made wonderful discoveries about the universe using only the assumptions of naturalism and materialism.”

That’s just a plain silly straw man. Do Coyne even know the difference of methodological and metaphysical/ontological? The argument is, and Coyne probably knows, that given metaphysical mechanical naturalism: Reason wouldn’t be possible. Mathematics wouldn’t be applicable. A closed universe wouldn’t exist. Among others.

The argument is that there’s no reason to believe that blind, determined molecules in motion can qualitatively add up to a mind that can reason, intend, do syllogisms or love. Well, if you know the difference between correlation and causality.

This is just ignorant. And people wonder why Coyne is seen as one of the weakest of all gnu atheists? 🙂

This is the old and discredited Plantinga-ish argument (one made also by Hart) that reason wouldn’t be possible under naturalism. Because it couldn’t have evolved, it must have come from God. And God gave it to other creatures too, as many animals beyond primates show the ability to reason.  Surely, then, New Caledonian crows were also made in the image of God.
I’ll ignore daniel’s gratuitous insult and just say that yes, there are reasons to believe that naturalism and materialism can produce a reasoning and loving mind. In fact, there are more reasons to believe that than in the existence of some deity who was required to create reason. We have tons of evidence for evolution, and not an iota of credible evidence for God.
***
Reader Shaun felt compelled to comment on my “Atheism of the gaps” piece which, by the way, has met with a lot of pushback from theologians who have tried to engage in the fruitless practice of theodicy:
I find this whole thread quite comical for a few reasons, the first is this. For people that have a lack of belief in deities you sure seem obsessed with them. Secondly Prof Coyne’s arguments are sophomoric at best. I guess if he really wanted to impress me he’d be able to show me how the most advanced processing unit in the known universe not only built itself but invented itself. That would convince me that you are onto something.
Thanks but no thanks, Shaun: you’re requiring me to completely reconstruct the evolution of the human brain, neuron by neuron. (What, by the way, makes you think that it invented itself?) I’ll do that when Shaun tells me what God was doing before the Big Bang, and what evidence he has for that. (No fair saying, “I don’t know!”) The stuff about “obsession” with religion is simply dumb: it’s like saying to civil rights workers that they certainly are obsessed with racism for people who find racism reprehensible.
***
When in doubt, SHOUT! At least that’s what reader Liz did after reading “Incensed secularists pile on David Cameron for saying that Britain is a Christian nation“:
It is refreshing that despite some bad policies David Cameron does know where the good comes from in this country! Most schools, most charities, most communities in the UK have been founded by our Christian faith. Make no mistake there is a vast population of practicising Christians in this country who live for truth peace and unity. THIS IS A HISTORICAL AND A MODERN REALITY!
Really, the communities were founded BY Christian faith? And do note that the percentage of Christians in Britain is dropping faster than a priest’s trousers. As I reported two days ago, 41% of Brits describe themselves as nonreligious.  Of course, Brits will always be able to say that their country was Christian in historical times, but that’s no more an endorsement of Christianity than saying that slavery is good because many countries once allowed the ownership of slaves.
***
Reader Jim had a thing to say about my post “Teaching creationism is widespread in U.S. public schools“:

The day that so-called “orthodox” scientists can actually prove the “Big Bang” occurred spontaneously within an infinite void, is the day I’ll stop looking at Creationism as a viable alternative theory of how the Universe was formed.

Even the famous Christian evangelist William Jennings Bryan acknowledged that God invented natural law and could, therefore, alter or suspend it at His will.

Sorry, Jim, but scientists already have good evidence about the Big Bang occurring in a quantum vacuum. Are you ready now to stop looking at Creationism as a viable option? Oh, no—I forgot. You’re religious and no evidence will change your mind.

And as for “William Jennings Bryan said it, I believe it, that settles it,” well, that’s just embarrassing. Many “famous Christian evangelists” say all kinds of nonsense about science.

***

Reader Jon had a comment on the same post:

Do your research. Teaching creation Science is not religion. You say evolution is true, which evolution are you talking about? 1.cosmic evolution (Big Bang THEORY), 2.chemical evolution (one chemical to another ex. Hydrogen to iron;can’t happen by the way),3.steller and planetary evolution(stars forming spontaneously), 4.organic evolution (origin of life), 5. Macro evolution (changing from one kind of animal to another), or 6. Micro evolution (adaptation of species)? Only number 6 can be observed so you can call that science, the others are dumb theory’s that have already been disproven and take faith to believe them. And don’t say fossils are proff because you can never prove any fossils had children like themselves. Teaching creation science is legal http://www.creationtoday.org/can-creation-be-taught-in-public-schools/.

What a mishmash of ignorance we see here? Yes, cosmic evolution is true. And yes, despite Jon’s claims to the contrary, one “chemical” can change to another. It happens all the time with radioactive decay (we’re talking about “atoms”, by the way). Stellar and organic evolution are also true, as judging by scientific evidence. So is macroevolution: we have both the fossil and genetic evidence to show that.  The argument about the absence of “macroevolution” should be shelved, even by creationists, given the profusion of fossils we have now showing transitional forms—forms whose existence was not only predicted, but predicted to occur at the times they lived (e.g. fish to amphibians, amphibians to reptiles, reptiles to mammals, reptiles to birds, artiodactyls to whales, and early to modern hominins).  Yes, we do have the “proff” for all of that.

My heart sinks when I get these comments, and these are only about half the creationists who tried to post this week. Does anybody seriously think that such ignorance would be pervasive if there weren’t religion? As I always say (a Professor Ceiling Cat Aphorism™), “You can have religions without creationism, but you can’t have creationism without religion.” While I’m sure I’ve missed a few secular creationists, the only one I know of is David Berlinski, and I’m not too sure about him!

You have to be blind not to see that creationism is a direct outgrowth of religious belief—one of the lesser evils that religion brings to this planet. And despite this in-your-face evidence, believers (even those who accept evolution) are reluctant to indict religion as the root cause of creationism.

Smithsonian photo contest finalists

April 29, 2014 • 4:18 am

Smithsonian Magazine is having its 11th annual photo contest, and you can see the finalists here, as well as vote for the winners (every 24 hours until May 6) in the categories Natural, Travel, People, Americana, Mobile, and “Altered.” I gather that last category includes manipulated photos, so I assume that the others weren’t touched much.

To browse the photos in large format, go through the sequence at the top of the page.  I’ve put some of my favorites below, along with information about the picture, the equipment, and the photographer.

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Photograph by Seyms Brugger (Johannesburg, South Africa). FINALIST: Natural World After having finished off a springbok, these two cheetah cubs were chasing each other, each wanting to hold on to the ‘prize,’ a piece of skin left over from a kill. Knowing the cubs would follow their mother, Brugger moved his car and was shocked that, “the cubs not only walked straight towards my vehicle, but decided that they would chase each while playing with a piece of Springbok skin.” (Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park, South Africa, June 15, 2013, Canon EOS-1D X)

 

Photograph by Karen Lunney (Brisbane, Australia). FINALIST: Natural World Read more: http://www.smithsonianmag.com/photocontest/photo-contest-finalists-11th-annual-180950372/#s1bqZkav4FlfMjLR.99 Give the gift of Smithsonian magazine for only $12! http://bit.ly/1cGUiGv Follow us: @SmithsonianMag on Twitter
Photograph by Karen Lunney (Brisbane, Australia). FINALIST: Natural World During their annual migration, wildebeests are forced to find new river crossings in the Serengeti-Mara region. “The animals were being taken by the unfamiliar currents of deep water and had to struggle to get close to the far bank. There were few rocks on which to land and the initial orderly progression soon became a desperate struggle of clambering,” says Lunney. (Mara River, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya, September 2013, Leica M240typ)


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Photograph by Porus Khareghat (Mumbai, India). FINALIST: Travel . Sun painting a monastery and the surrounding Ladakh landscape. (Ladakh, India, July 2013, Canon 5D Mark II)

 

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Photograph by Stefano Coltelli (San Miniato, Italy). FINALIST: Travel. Neist Point Lighthouse at dusk. (Isle of Skye, United Kingdom, August 2013, Nikon D600),

 

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Photograph by Caine Delacy (Boulder, Colorado). FINALIST: People. Delacy photographed Mr. Tadi, who has been spear fishing his entire life. “Each day he paddles his canoe out to the coral reefs to spear fish to feed his family and to generate a small income,” says Delacy. (Wakatobi, Indonesia, August 6, 2012, Nikon D300)

 

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Photograph by Nguyễn Bảo Sơn (Phan Rang-Thap Cham, Ninh Thuận, Vietnam). FINALIST: People. Photograph by Nguyễn Bảo Sơn (Phan Rang-Thap Cham, Ninh Thuận, Vietnam). FINALIST: People

Cowboys! (Note the boots.)

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Photograph by Nguyễn Bảo Sơn (Phan Rang-Thap Cham, Ninh Thuận, Vietnam). FINALIST: People. A champion bronco bucks a champion rider at the Helmville Rodeo. (Helmville, Montana, September 2013, Canon 5D Mark III

 

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Photograph by John Gamble (San Francisco, California). FINALIST: Mobile. Meeting face to face with a snow monkey, Gamble says he was able to get within a foot of this Japanese macaque at the Jigokudani Monkey Park. (Nagano, Japan, December 2012, iPhone 5)

 

 

Tuesday: Hili dialogue

April 29, 2014 • 2:59 am

In other news from Dobrzyn, Hili and Fitness went outside at the same time yesterday without attacking each other (though they kept a respectable distance apart):.

A: We are facing new challenges.
Hili: Fine, I’m already sharpening my claws.

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In Polish:
Ja: Mamy przed sobą nowe wyzwania.
Hili: Świetnie, już ostrzę pazurki.
(Foto: Henryk Rubinstein)

 

Hobby Lobby-supported religious curriculum introduced into Oklahoma schools

April 28, 2014 • 9:39 am

About a week ago, news surfaced that a suburban district of Oklahoma voted to adopt a public-school curriculum prepared by the Museum of the Bible as a study guide to art, literature, and archaeology.  That, of course, raised fears about religious incursion and proselytizing in public schools, but the Bible folks assured everyone that this would not take place. From the San Jose Mercury-News:

The Mustang School Board in suburban Oklahoma City voted this month to place the Museum of the Bible’s curriculum in its schools as an elective for a one-year trial after being assured that the intent is not to proselytize but to use the Bible to explain key principles in the arts and sciences.

That’s not proselytizing? Then why use the Bible?

What was the school board thinking? Did they really think that Christians wouldn’t use this opportunity to spread the Good News? (More likely, they wanted this to happen.) The curriculum is both supported and promoted by Steve Green, president of the Christian Hobby Lobby chain of stores—the chain that didn’t want its employees covered by Obamacare because they had religious objections to the plan’s birth-control provisions. (Meanwhile, it’s been discovered that Hobby Lobby’s own 401k plan invests in companies that produce birth control devices and contraceptive pills. Beam in their eye?)

And, of course, the Mustang school board certainly must have reviewed the material.  You don’t adopt something without looking at it. The Associated Press did, too, and descried some disturbing things that were just reported(my emphasis):

While the course does explain the inspiration behind famous works of art and holds a prism to historical events, it also endorses behavior for religious reasons and implies that bad things happen as a direct result of disregarding God’s rules.

. . .”This is not about a denomination, or a religion, it’s about a book,” Green told Mustang school board members last November. “We will not try to go down denominational, religious-type roads.”

Among the topics covered by the curriculum are the role of religion in early America, discussing the New World as a haven for those seeking to escape religious persecution. It also talks about the role of religion in art, citing the role of patrons such as the Catholic church and wealthy families during the Renaissance.

The book also uses popular culture, mentioning songs written by U2 that it says are based in the Psalms, to illustrate the Bible’s modern relevance. It does not name specific compositions.

From the outset, the book describes God as eternal, “faithful and good,” “full of love” and “an ever-present help in times of trouble.”

The first pages of the Bible spotlight God’s desire for justice and a just world,” the second chapter says, but adds, “When humanity ignores or disobeys his rules, it has to suffer the consequences.”

The course also says people should rest on the Sabbath because God did so after six days of creation. Green’s stores, following the same principle, are closed on Sunday.

The school board, in a masterpiece of dissimulation, defends the curriculum:

The superintendent of Mustang schools, Sean McDaniel, said if the board believed the curriculum crossed a line it wouldn’t have approved the course.

“We’re not asking kids to believe the stories,” McDaniel said. “This is a purely academic endeavor. If it turns into something beyond that, either we will correct it or we will get rid of it.”

Well, it’s too late: it’s already “turned into something beyond that.” But, thank Ceiling Cat, the Freedom from Religion Foundation (FFRF) is on the case:

Andrew Seidel, a lawyer with the Freedom From Religion Foundation, wrote to the Mustang district this week complaining that “negative aspects” of God, such as jealousy or punishing children for the actions of their parents, are not mentioned in the course.

The book phrases contradictory questions and answers — such as references to the Israelites being slaves — in ways designed to favor Christianity, Seidel said. He said it also poses Christian thought as rhetorical questions, such as asking, “How do we know that the Bible’s historical narratives are reliable?” rather than, “Is the Bible historically accurate?”

Welcome to America, where Christians just can’t keep their grubby hands, and their faith, out of the public schools. Isn’t indoctrinating kids in church, or in their homes, enough for them? Apparently not, for, like many who think they’re in possession of the Absolute Truth as well its moral dicta, they have a duty to missionize.

I have a feeling this curriculum won’t last long.

h/t: Mark

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By the way, if you aren’t a member of the FFRF, I’d urge you to consider joining. They’re this website’s Official Secular Organization™ because they actually get stuff done instead of making a lot of noise but accomplishing little, as many such organizations seem to do. And they don’t get embroiled in internet drama. You can join here; it’s only $40 a year and the monthly newspaper is worth that by itself.