It’s now Thursday, August 2, 2018, and National Ice-Cream Sandwich Day. (Again with the hyphen! Is that grammatically necessary?) It’s also Basil Fool for Christ Day in the Russian Orthodox Church.
On August 2, 1610, Henry Hudson, during his futile search for the Northwest Passage, stumbled onto what is now called Hudson’s Bay. On this day in 1776, the Declaration of Independence was signed—the official “engrossed” copy that is on display in the National Archives. July 4, regarded by many Americans as the day the Declaration was signed, was actually when it was ratified by Congress.
On this day in 1790, the first official U.S. census was conducted. At that time the population was recorded as 3,929,326. On August 2, 1923, after Warren G. Harding died of a heart attack, Calvin Coolidge, called “Silent Cal” because he was laconic, became President of the U.S. In 1932, Carl D. Anderson discovered the positron on August 2. As the antiparticle of the electron whose existence had been predicted from theory (by Dirac, I believe), it was the first discovery of antimatter. On this day in 1934, Adolf Hitler became Führer of Germany after President von Hindenburg died.
A black day for stoners: on August 2, 1937, the Marihuana Tax Act of 1937 was passed, making marijuana and all its products illegal. It is still in force, conflicting with the laws of many states that legalize marijuana use.
It was on this day in 1939 that Albert Einstein and Leo Szilard wrote their famous letter to Franklin Roosevelt, urging him to start developing a nuclear weapon. You can read the letter here. It was on August 2, 1943 that the the motor torpedo boat PT-109 was sunk by a Japanese destroyer, cutting it in half and killing one man. The boat’s commander, John F. Kennedy, saved the 11 survivors, towing one of them nearly four miles through the sea with the man’s life-preserver strap in his teeth. The men were rescued after 6 days on the island and Kennedy became a war hero, helping get him elected as President two decades down the line. Finally, on this day in 1990, Iraq invaded Kuwait, precipitating the Gulf War.
I hate to inflict this on you, but the laws of physics decree it: Jimmy Dean’s rendition of “PT-109”, which I well remember when it came out. Trigger warning: the song is dire and the rhymes atrocious.
Notables born on August 2 include John Tyndall (1820), Myrna Loy (1905), Shimon Peres (1923), Peter O’Toole (1932), Garth Hudson (1937), and Nobel Laureate Jules A. Hoffmann (1941). Those who died on this day include Wild Bill Hickok (1876), Enrico Caruso (1921), Alexander Graham Bell (1922), Warren G. Harding (1923), Wallace Stevens (1955), Fritz Lang (1976), and Roy Cohn (1986).
I’m a big fan of Myrna Loy, especially in the “Thin Man” movies with William Powell, when they were always drunk. Here’s a scene from the first movie, released in 1934:
Meanwhile in Dobrzyn, Hili seems sagacious—in her own way!
Hili: I’ve thought about everything.A: And?Hili: I came to the conclusion that it’s better to think about something else.
Hili: Myślałam o wszystkim.
Ja: I co?
Hili: Doszłam do wniosku, że trzeba pomyśleć o czymś innym.
Tweets from Grania. First, an awesome cat fight; the tuxedo wins!
Don't jump into tackles. pic.twitter.com/c6o6cXgM2E
— The Loose Head (@TheLooseH) July 31, 2018
A pig roast was shut down after complaints. I can’t imagine who would complain! Vegetarians? Jews?
6th annual BBQ cancelled due to whiny complaint of people who should mind their own business.
There goes the fire departments fundraiser because you happen to be vegan or whatever. https://t.co/zc5OgEv5tf pic.twitter.com/qGXJIKlCg2
— Keith Lee (@associatesmind) August 1, 2018
Grania notes: “It’s not just the Control Left who’s calling everyone ‘Nazis’.”
You know who are Nazis? FUCKING NAZIS. No, Democrats are not Nazis. No, Republicans are not Nazis. If you make either comparison, you're a fucking imbecile — and I think that Buck v. Bell remains good law… https://t.co/kKwErPqI1a
— Marc J. Randazza (@marcorandazza) August 1, 2018
Another tweet from First Amendment lawyer Marc Randazza; read the piece!
The Koch brothers might have a good point here: https://t.co/5hZfqBTnZh
— Marc J. Randazza (@marcorandazza) August 1, 2018
Tweets from Matthew. This first one, he says, shows “dark-wing fugus gnat maggots [larvae] on the move”. Freaky!
Spotted this amazing and creepy sight today. At first, I thought it was a decapitated juvenile rat snake. I was wrong…. #entomology Culpeper, VA – Yowell Meadow Park pic.twitter.com/ZJdZ6hMWL6
— Science Naturalist (@BirderKellyK) July 31, 2018
More larvae, this time of the caddisfly, living underwater in their protective sheaths:
https://twitter.com/DewiRoberts77/status/1024394432966258688
I don’t know how I missed this yesterday:
It’s the 1st of August which also happens to be #WorldWideWebDay, 28 years since Tim Berners-Lee and Robert Cailliauhe created the ‘Web’ at CERN in Switzerland in 1990 🖥️
Thread👇 pic.twitter.com/QyIIB4nXdg— Royal Institution (@Ri_Science) August 1, 2018
Barn swallow rescue!
Look at that face!!! Husband saved this young barn swallow from being run over at work. Put him in a crate up, out of the way of forklift traffic. The parents came down and took care of him for 2 days until he was ready to fly. #birds pic.twitter.com/vOZmyD4Aq6
— jody edwards (@jodyvanb) August 1, 2018
Something you almost certainly didn’t know about owls. Look at those combs, which are surely used for grooming:
Check out the pectinate claw, or serrated talon, on adult #BarnOwls. Thought to be useful in grooming that immaculate feathered head and facial disc, and possibly for combing out ectoparasites. pic.twitter.com/b8Jl45W4wa
— Ryan Bourbour (@talonDNA) July 31, 2018
A geology-smitten kid writes to my colleague Neil Shubin:
From a six-year old in Sweden. #mademyday pic.twitter.com/MJx8ini0Hs
— Neil Shubin (@NeilShubin) August 1, 2018
From reader Barry (I may have posted this before, but it’s worth revisiting). Such a lovely relationship!
https://twitter.com/AMAZlNGNATURE/status/1024204327034937344
Finally, again from Matthew, a famous case of polymorphic Batesian mimicry, in which members of a single species mimic different toxic models in different places. Only females are mimetic: the males look the same everywhere. Can you guess why?
“I’ll just sort some butterflies,” I said.
“They’re big and pretty. How hard could it be?” I said.
(These are all one species, Papilio dardanus) pic.twitter.com/MED8JEQaTC
— Alex Wild (@Myrmecos) July 30, 2018

Thanks Jerry, now I’ll have that little ditty in my head all day long…. “Smoke and fire upon the sea, every where they looked was the enemy”
The abandoned pig roast BBQ – strange that the real reason isn’t given in this link below, or is the story not quite what it seems? :-
https://www.facebook.com/malvernfireco/posts/2281681781856914
The 20 comments are worth a read
Michael – I suppose you put up a Facebook post, because all that comes up on my screen now is “This Facebook post is no longer available…” Can you maybe tell us what the post originally said, and what some of the better comments were?
The “no longer available” post was from this facebook: MALVERN FIRE COMPANY ~ the most recent visible post is now from April. So Malvern Fire Company have decided to unremember the BBQ kerfuffle.
I can’t recover the facebook post, but I can recover what it said because it’s a copy/paste of the following MALVERN FIRE COMPANY PRESS RELEASE :-
The 20 or so comments were divided between those calling out the supposed anon complainants who somehow got the BBQ event pulled & those calling out the Malvern Fire Company for caving to the complaints. Some said they’d no longer be donating to this particular volunteer, donation-funded fire company.
The whole things is stinky fish. I’m thinking the Fire Company stoked up a crisis to generate interest in an under-subscribed fund raising BBQ. Maybe they got one complaint from an animal rights individual & decided to inflate it into a drama. There was no county pressure to cancel the event. The decision to cancel was made by the fire company and/or their trustees. Perhaps a trustee caught wind of the stink, asked for evidence of these complaints, not much was produced & thus the Trustee put out the press release.
That’s what makes most sense to me anyway.
About that “ice-cream sandwich”: the hyphen is OK here because you hyphenate a compound adjective when it comes before the noun it modifies. The hyphens that irritate me are the ones tacked on to verbs, like “to check-in” or “to follow-on”. They are as bad as the proliferation of unnecessary apostrophes.
My peeve is “quotes”…. I am ambivalent about the hyphen here, though I think I might begin to twitch is I see “a telephone made from soup-cans” again.
But “a soup-can telephone” would be correct.
I don’t think the hyphen in “Ice-Cream” is needed, but I don’t think it’s inappropriate as used, either. The traditional custom, I believe, has been to hyphenate nouns being used to form a compound adjective modifying another noun that follows (e.g., “video-game cartridge”), though that convention no longer seems to be followed as sedulously as it once was.
A compound adjective is not usually made of nouns, but often an adjective and a noun or an adverb and an adjective: “a large-format book”, “a fast-running river”, for example.
For some reason, I associate Hudson Bay, Hudson River with cold, fall / autumn weather, and kind of sad moods. That Billy Joel song might have something to do with it.
There’s a great Leo Kottke piece titled “William Powell”
I’ll try to find it later….
OK now it’s later:
Studio / recorded / album (what do we call it?) version:
https://REMOVE_THIS_PARTyoutu.be/sfQEcj2o8aY
Regarding the hyphen in ice-cream, all compound nouns go through. When the compound is first created it is always hyphenated (to-day, fire-place, etc.), then it goes through a period in which many people think the hyphen is superfluous so they leave it out, leading to a point where everybody thinks they are superfluous and leaves them out. (Today was often hyphenated in the 1930s, for example.) The problem? There is no official arbiter of our language who can tell people to “knock it off” with the hyphen in to-day, will you?!
It is also possible that a proclamation by some government established the “special day” and thereby fixed the title of that day in that proclamation.
PS Bought WEIT and am reading it, even though I don’t really need it, as partial; payment to you for this wonderful blog. Very well written! (Not quite Steven Pinkeresque, but close!)
On Thu, Aug 2, 2018 at 7:01 AM, Why Evolution Is True wrote:
> whyevolutionistrue posted: “It’s now Thursday, August 2, 2018, and > National Ice-Cream Sandwich Day. (Again with the hyphen! Is that > grammatically necessary?) It’s also Basil Fool for Christ Day in the > Russian Orthodox Church. On August 2, 1610, Henry Hudson, during his futile > sea” >
As an antidote to “PT-109,” I give you Mr. Dean’s “Big Bad John,” co-written by Roy Acuff.
Six-year old kids “get” transitional fossils; or at least they recognised Tiktaalik as one when Shubin showed a fossil cast to a bunch of 1st-graders at his daughter’s school.
Creationists?
They can’t hold a candle to the kids when it comes to reality.
Great anecdote…I was going to comment that I thought it really cool that a six-year-old could appreciate Shubin’s book.
‘Cause “states’ rights” count only when you’re suppressing the vote, restricting women’s reproductive rights, or denying gay couples wedding cakes.
What I don’t get is how something called a “Tax Act” can make something illegal, rather than, you know, levying a tax on it.
Is this some sort of Newspeak?
cr
I read the Washington Post article on the Koch Foundation linked to by Marc J. Randazza. As a liberal and opposed to most things the Kochs stand for, I am pleased that we have some common ground regarding free speech and the free exchange of ideas. I am guessing that the Kochs believe that students exposed to a wide range of ideas will mostly accept those of the libertarians. I think they will lose this bet, but time will tell.
Meanwhile, in the political arena, the Kochs are very distressed with Trump and the Republican congress. They believe that the Republicans in Washington, whom they have generously donated to, have betrayed libertarian principles, at least in the area of free trade. Naturally, Trump has lashed out at the Kochs. Interestingly, as Jane Mayer points out in a New Yorker article, many of Trump’s appointees to his administration, his judicial appointments, and legislative achievements align greatly with the Koch Network agenda. By November we will know whether this little right wing spat has had electoral consequences.
https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/trump-vs-koch-is-a-custody-battle-over-congress
There are different cases where female butterflies, but not males, are polymorphic over their range, mimicking different models in different parts of their range. I had not seen an explanation for this.
I have two fragile hypotheses. 1. The genes for this capacity are carried on the W sex chromosome, and males will lack this chromosome.
2. Males are under selection to look like they do, so to be accepted by females.
“This aggression will not stand, man!”
“Basil Fool for Christ Day” – I thought that was something like a candidate for election. Like, say, “Trump for President”.
Obviously, I parsed it worng. 😉
cr
Thin Man’s fox terrior. My favourite pooch.
“I hate to inflict this on you, but the laws of physics decree it:”
You gotta start resisting those pesky laws of physics!
Pectinate claws are found in a number of bird families including for example the herons and egrets (Ardeidae).
With larvae moving together like that can the end of the world be far behind?
The Koch brothers have good points now and then. But I’m fairly sure that the two cynical businessmen who bet over environment and heredity in the Dan Ackroyd/Eddie Murphy comedy “Trading Places” are modeled on the Koch brothers.