Welcome to The Cruelest Day, Tuesday, April 23, 2024, and National Cherry Cheesecake Day (cherries are the only thing allowed to be put on plain cheesecake). Here’s a short video showing how cheesecakes are made at one of the best places in America: Junior’s:
It’s also UN English Language Day, UN Spanish Language Day, International Nose Picking Day, World Laboratory Day, German Beer Day, National English Muffin Day, National Picnic Day,Canada Book Day (in Canada, of course), World Book Day, and, in Key West, Florida, Independence Day for the Conch Republic,
The Conch Republic is a quasi-humorous designation for Key West; as Wikipedia notes:
The Conch Republic (/ˈkɒŋk/) is a micronation declared as a sarcastic secession of the city of Key West, Florida, from the United States on April 23, 1982. It has been maintained as a tourism booster for the city. Since then, the term “Conch Republic” has been expanded to refer to “all of the Florida Keys, or, that geographic apportionment of land that falls within the legally defined boundaries of Monroe County, Florida, northward to ‘Skeeter’s Last Chance Saloon’ in Florida City, Dade County, Florida, with Key West as the micronation’s capital and all territories north of Key West being referred to as ‘The Northern Territories'”.[1]
While the protests that sparked the creation of the Conch Republic (and others since then) have been described by some as “tongue-in-cheek”, they were motivated by frustrations over genuine concerns. The original protest event was motivated by a U.S. Border Patrol roadblock and checkpoint that greatly inconvenienced residents and tourists.
It even has its own flag:

Readers are welcome to mark notable events, births, or deaths on this day by consulting the April 23 Wikipedia page.
Da Nooz:
*Day 1 of the Trump trial has started, and though it’s about hush money used illegally, the prosecutor is starting in by arguing that Trump was trying to influence the election. It’s a strange strategy:
Donald Trump tried to illegally influence the 2016 presidential election by preventing damaging stories about his personal life from becoming public, a prosecutor told jurors Monday at the start of the former president’s historic hush money trial.
“This was a planned, long-running conspiracy to influence the 2016 election, to help Donald Trump get elected through illegal expenditures to silence people who had something bad to say about his behavior,” prosecutor Matthew Colangelo said. “It was election fraud, pure and simple.”
A defense lawyer countered by attacking the integrity of the onetime Trump confidant who’s now the government’s star witness.
“President Trump is innocent. President Trump did not commit any crimes. The Manhattan district attorney’s office should not have brought this case,” attorney Todd Blanche said.
The opening statements offered the 12-person jury — and the voting public — radically divergent roadmaps for a case that will unfold against the backdrop of a closely contested White House race in which Trump is not only the presumptive Republican nominee but also a criminal defendant facing the prospect of a felony conviction and prison.
. . .The case is the first criminal trial of a former American president and the first of four prosecutions of Trump to reach a jury. Befitting that history, prosecutors sought from the outset to elevate the gravity of the case, which they said was chiefly about election interference as reflected by the hush money payments to a porn actor who said she had a sexual encounter with Trump.
“The defendant, Donald Trump, orchestrated a criminal scheme to corrupt the 2016 presidential election. Then he covered up that criminal conspiracy by lying in his New York business records over and over and over again,” Colangelo said.
The trial, which could last up to two months, will require Trump to spend his days in a courtroom rather than on the campaign trail, a reality he complained about Monday.
I’m surprised that they’re using the “election-influencing” strategy instead of simply saying he mishandled funds, but perhaps that’s to provide “context”. And of course it is the reason he tried to hush things up. Well, we shall see. How many readers think he will be convicted and, if so, how much time, if any, he’d spend in jail.
*Yale University finally called in the cops to arrest pro-Palestinian demonstrators having an illegal protest on campus.
Police clad in riot gear swarmed Yale University’s Connecticut campus early Monday and arrested dozens of students who refused to clear out from an anti-Israel protest encampment.
At least 47 protesters were cuffed and hauled away from the Ivy League’s New Haven campus on shuttle buses, a university spokesperson confirmed to The Post.
They were slapped with trespassing summons — and will be referred for Yale disciplinary action, which may include suspensions, the rep added.
The mass arrests came after footage posted online showed cops arriving at the Ivy League school and blocking off entrances to a plaza, where roughly 200 protesters had been gathered.
Cops repeatedly warned protesters they risked being arrested if they didn’t clear out, the Yale spokesperson said.
As police descended on the campus, a group of defiant students had locked arms around a flagpole and were singing “We shall not be moved” — as officers could be seen checking the dozens of tents erected in the plaza, according to a video posted on X.
While the arrests were underway, others could be heard taunting the Yale Police Depatment (YPD), “YPD or KKK, IDF they’re all the same” and chanting, “Arab blood is not cheap, for the martyrs we will speak,” according to the Yale Daily News.
Cops had cleared the plaza and encampment of student protesters by about 8 a.m.
“Today, members of Yale’s police department isolated the area and asked protestors to show identification; some left voluntarily. When others did not comply after multiple requests, the Yale Police Department issued summonses to 47 students,” the spokesperson said.
“The university made the decision to arrest those individuals who would not leave the Plaza with the safety and security of the entire Yale community in mind and to allow access to university facilities by all members of our community.”
It comes after protests at Yale turned violent over the weekend when a Jewish student journalist reporting on an encampment, which was erected Friday, was stabbed in the eye with a Palestinian flag Saturday night.
Here’s the tweet. The tents look suspiciously similar to those at Columbia University.
BREAKING: Police have flooded the encampment and given the warning, banging tents as they entered.
Students have locked arms around the flagpole, signaling their willingness to be arrested.
The crowd, several of whom are in tears, have begun singing “We shall not be moved.” pic.twitter.com/gyHXCXnbDZ
— Thomas Birmingham (@thomasbirm) April 22, 2024
Oh, and Harvard Yard is closed until Friday.
The New York Times has a live feed of the turmoil going on at various universities. It appears that all the protestors and tents have returned to Columbia’s quad, and the President is doing squat. Meanwhile, squatting protestors at NYU have been arrested.
*Over at the NYT, Bret Stephens and Gail Collins have a discussion called “Some of ‘the adults in the room’ aren’t who we thought they would be,” which covers topics all over the place. I just wanted to put in one exchange:
Bret Stephens: Hi, Gail. I think the theme for last week was the return of adult supervision. Mike Johnson, the speaker of the House, finally showed a spine by staring down Marjorie Taylor Greene and joining forces with Democrats to pass critical foreign aid bills. And Minouche Shafik, the president of Columbia University, authorized the police to arrest pro-Palestinian student protesters who had occupied part of the campus in violation of university policies.
Are you cheering with me?
Gail Collins: Bret, as a former college sit-in-er myself, back in days of yore, I have mixed feelings. Not saying President Shafik was wrong, just that I just can’t get into cheering administrators who try to solve nonviolent campus demonstrations by calling in the cops.
Bret: Since Hamas’s massacre of Israelis on Oct. 7, demonstrators at Columbia have called for the elimination of Israel, praised Hamas, urged the murder of Jewish students and physically assaulted Israelis on campus. That’s not my idea of young idealists reliving the peace-and-love marches of the late 1960s. I also wonder how these kids have all this spare time to protest just as term papers are coming due and final exams are on the near horizon.
If it were up to me, I’d sentence them to six months of hard academic time at the University of Chicago.
The problem is that Collins thinks that the protestors will disperse on their own, which they won’t. Doesn’t she know that they obstructing classes and intimidating the hell out of many students, not just the Jewish ones. I doubt that Collins ever intimidated anybody in her sitting-in episodes, or called for anyone’s death. Stephens is right, and I love his crack about the University of Chicago (he went here). But I don’t think he knows about the activities of SJP here, nor that pro-Palestinian demonstrators don’t really get punished here. I’m awaiting the arrival of the tents on our Quad. . .
*Strange news: UNRWA, the UN organization accused of complicity with Hamas, has been somewhat exculpated by a new report. But there’s something wrong with the report:
Based on an examination of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency’s screening procedures, code of ethics, management structure, staff training and other practices, the independent review group concluded that the agency has “established and updated a significant number of policies, mechanisms and procedures” to uphold neutrality in recent years but is in need of critical reforms.
“In the absence of a political solution between Israel and the Palestinians, UNRWA remains pivotal in providing lifesaving humanitarian aid and essential social services, particularly in health and education, to Palestinian refugees in Gaza, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria and the West Bank,” the report said.
The U.N. General Assembly established UNRWA in 1949 to help Palestinians who fled or were expelled from their homes during the creation of the state of Israel. More than seven decades later, UNRWA continues to administer government-like services for more than 5 million people across Gaza, the West Bank, Lebanon, Jordan and Syria.
The findings released Monday will largely come as a relief to the embattled agency, which was pitched into an existential crisis in January after Israel alleged that a dozen of its 13,000 employees in Gaza participated in the Oct. 7 Hamas-led attacks, and that the agency was widely infiltrated by Hamas and other militant groups.
But this is weird. There is pretty unequivocal evidence that UNRWA members not only participated in the October 7 attacks on Israelis, but also kept hostages in their home. And there are communications among quite a few members showing involvement with Hamas, not to mention the presence of UNRWA textbooks that taught Gaza schoolchildren to hate Jews and want to kill them. How can one exculpate an organization that has done that? I’ve heard rumors that the UNRWA investigating committee was a set-up from the start, but I can’t find much online. The Times of Israel says this:
Israel rejected the findings, saying it only provided “cosmetic fixes,” reasserting its position that the agency was intertwined with Hamas and could not play a future role in Gaza. A prominent UN watchdog also called the report a “whitewash.”
The United Nations appointed former French foreign minister Catherine Colonna to lead the UNRWA neutrality review in February after Israel alleged that 12 UNRWA staff actively participated in the Hamas-led October 7 onslaught in which 1,200 people were killed and another 253 taken hostage. [JAC: Colonna is known to dislike Israel, and The Jewish News Service says: “The three Nordic research groups that took place in the review have a history of criticizing Israel and defending UNRWA.” See also this thread by Hillel Neuer, who predicted that the review would be “completely rigged.”]
The assault on southern Israel triggered Israel’s war against the terror group in Gaza.
Israel subsequently claimed another 30 UNRWA staffers assisted or facilitated those crimes on October 7 and as much as 12 percent of the organization’s staff were affiliated with terror organizations.
In a separate investigation, a UN oversight body is looking into the Israeli allegations against the 12 UNRWA staff.
The Colonna-led review’s final report determined that UNRWA has robust frameworks in place to ensure compliance with humanitarian neutrality principles, though issues persist.
Quite a few countries suspended funding to UNRWA after evidence that its members were heavily involved with Hamas, and now it’s not clear whether funding will resume again. (The U.S., its major donor, suspended funding permanently.) I predict that this report will be found to be largely a whitewash.
*Biden’s weaselly statement on the campus protests. He always has to do both-sideism:
President Biden on Monday weighed in on the pro-Palestine demonstrations taking place at elite university campuses.
“I condemn the antisemitic protests,” Mr. Biden told reporters after an Earth Day Event in Northern Virginia Monday. “That’s why I’ve set up a program to deal with that. I also condemn those who don’t understand what’s going on with the Palestinians.”
Exactly what does he mean by “understand”?
*Finally, the AP “oddities” section reports the discovery of a fossil in India of a Supersized Snake.
A ancient giant snake in India might have been longer than a school bus and weighed a ton, researchers reported Thursday.
Fossils found near a coal mine revealed a snake that stretched an estimated 36 feet (11 meters) to 50 feet (15 meters). It’s comparable to the largest known snake at about 42 feet (13 meters) that once lived in what is now Colombia.
The largest living snake today is Asia’s reticulated python at 33 feet (10 meters).
The newly discovered behemoth lived 47 million years ago in western India’s swampy evergreen forests. It could have weighed up to 2,200 pounds (1,000 kilograms), researchers said in the journal Scientific Reports.
They gave it the name Vasuki indicus after “the mythical snake king Vasuki, who wraps around the neck of the Hindu deity Shiva,” said Debajit Datta, a study co-author at the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee.
This monster snake wasn’t especially swift to strike.
“Considering its large size, Vasuki was a slow-moving ambush predator that would subdue its prey through constriction,” Datta said in an email.
Here’s a graphic showing the estimated size of the snake from the AP (sources at bottom):
It could, then, be the largest known snake, but the length estimates are not dispositive and it could have been shorter than the other fossil snake. The question is, what was it constricting? Sadly, it couldn’t have been dinosaurs, as they died out 66 million years ago. That eliminates one fantasy scenario.
Meanwhile in Dobrzyn, Hili is using the ladder from the veranda to the ground:
Hili: This is a good invention but you have to make sure that the rose shoots do not cover it.A: Of course.
*******************
From Not Another Science Cat Page:
From Stacy:
From Jesus of the Day:
*From Masih, a parade of women protestors blinded in one eye by the Iranian regime:
Israel’s strike inside Iran has left no casualties, but the war being waged against women by the Islamic Republic has resulted in hundreds of women being blinded, dozens of executions of men joining their sisters protesting the murder of #MahsaAmini in the hand of morality police… pic.twitter.com/E4bQp3U9K3
— Masih Alinejad 🏳️ (@AlinejadMasih) April 19, 2024
*Chuck Schumer, the most senior elected Jewish lawmaker in history, finally weighed in on Columbia:
The statement I issued yesterday on the anti-Israel protests at Columbia University:https://t.co/GqJipi90lN pic.twitter.com/lHTu9Mn8ng
— Chuck Schumer (@SenSchumer) April 22, 2024
While AOC is begging for support for those representatives who voted against giving money to Israel (they include every member of “The Squad,” including her:
If you support how these folks voted, I can’t emphasize enough how important it is to let them know.
They will be under relentless pressure and attack. It is important to show support – on the inside, it can often feel like there isn’t.
Call, write, post. It makes a difference. https://t.co/YNWLBbOhP2
— Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (@AOC) April 21, 2024
From Barry, who captions this “Now that we’re together, let us all give thanks to the Lemur Almighty”:
What is going on here? 😂 pic.twitter.com/hX0pZmpY2z
— Nature is Amazing ☘️ (@AMAZlNGNATURE) April 21, 2024
In the Unbelievable Dept., a convenience-store company is being sued because its criminal background checks of all job applicants discriminates against black, Native American, and multiracial employees. And yes, it’s true, as NBC reports.
The Biden administration is suing Sheetz for discriminating against minorities.
The reason? The company requires all the applicants to first pass a criminal record background check.
You are now required to hire criminals. pic.twitter.com/zm8Ey4KGOK
— End Wokeness (@EndWokeness) April 21, 2024
Cows deceived! From Malcolm:
I can't stop watching these cows that think they have to jump over the white line! 🐮😂 pic.twitter.com/bYkaj8Wy9r
— Nature is Amazing ☘️ (@AMAZlNGNATURE) April 20, 2024
From the Auschwitz Memorial, one I retweeted (I do it every day):
23 April 1929 | A Czech Jewish girl, Alžběta Karsová, was born in Žatec.
In #Theresienstadt Ghetto from 22 February 1942.
She was deported to #Auschwitz on 6 October 1944 and murdered in a gas chamber. pic.twitter.com/GHyPkusOzC— Auschwitz Memorial (@AuschwitzMuseum) April 23, 2024
Two tweets from Dr. Cobb. First, a great home run, right into the kayak:
talk about a hole-in-one pic.twitter.com/6i0u4PeLMo
— Cut4 (@Cut4) April 20, 2024
And I’m so happy that the female accepted the male’s offer of a hiking-boot nest!
The female wren is busy finding feathers and other soft materials to line her lovely hiking boot nest! What a cosy home this is going to be! @grisport_uk #GwylltHollow @RSPBCymru pic.twitter.com/0ztgAxmfru
— WildlifeKate (@katemacrae) April 18, 2024





From the “There are no atheists in foxholes” department – altho you can ascribe this to subjective experience being an illusion : Many veterans who are honest with themselves will admit, I believe, that the experience of communal effort in battle (like antisemitic protesters) has been the high point of their lives… Their “I” passes insensibly into a “we”, “my” becomes “out”, and individual fate loses its central importance… I believe that it is nothing less than the assurance of immortality that makes self sacrifice at these moments so relatively easy… I may fall, but I do not die, for that which is real in me goes forward and lives on in the comrades for whom I gave up my life.” J. G. Gray 1970/1959, pp. 44-47.
1.
The United Nations was transformed in about 1999 by Robert Muller (a different Robert Muller) from a relatively nominal League Of Nations thing (as far as I can tell) into a theosophical cult (or, more accurately, an occult theosophy). In particular, the UN follows the doctrine of Prisca Theologia which sees each religion as facets of a single cosmic religion. See : en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisca_theologia
It can be read about in tons of Robert Muller literature on the UN’s website. Helena Blavatsky is an example of a major figure in theosophy.
And yes, I got that from James Lindsay’s latest podcast and take no credit.
2.
AOC = Alchemy Of Communism
Forgot to note:
Muller makes a major point with “evolution” in his insane documents, so this might be of particular interest for readers here. I haven’t gone through all of even Lindsay’s exposition, so I don’t have a concise write-up to post.
But, Muller literally means evolution, using bacteria and biofilms as example systems (in a talk), and develops the idea of spiritual evolution.
So – Robert Muller, evolution, and the United Nations – a novel occult theosophy that wants to put all religions in the prisca theologia blender.
The “Draw Bridge” photo brought a welcome smile to my face this morning amid so much depressing news from the universities. I wonder what this guy will do when he comes upon a “Wet Floor” sign.
+1
He’ll be in a pickle, since the command to wet the floor conflicts with the prohibition on exposing yourself in public.
Well, if he’s anywhere near as thoroughly civic minded as yours truly, he will “use caution” while doing it.
I recall some decades ago there were some types of canned foodstuff which had the instruction: Pierce can and stand in boiling water for 20 mins
Similar but different story: I was married to a man for whom English was his 3rd language. When we bought our first home computer and had to call “support”one day, the fellow on the line told us to, “right click” and my ex used the keyboard to type out “write click” (Believe it or not, he’s a computer wiz today). Corny but true
“Mother Goose and Grimm” addressed that in one of their cartoons: Grimm (a dog, for those who don’t know the cartoon) is shown looking at a wall with a sign “wet paint”, and says with a smile “I think I will.”
Doesn’t the prosecution have to prove illegal election interference as that’s the felony crime for which enablement overcomes the statute of limitations on the alleged financial reporting misdemeanours?
Not sure about that piece. My understanding of the hush money case is that the illegality is predicated on the idea that Trump should have declared the payment as a campaign expenditure on the grounds that the payment was made to influence the election. The challenge is that there are many types of expenditures that politicians running for office make that don’t count as campaign expenditures (like getting your teeth whitened). The prosecution presumably has to show that this type of expenditure does count, and may, therefore, be using the election interference as the justification for calling this a campaign expenditure. Still doesn’t resolve the issue of why this is a felony rather than a misdemeanor.
I had a good laugh at AOC’s call for support for those who voted against Israel funding because many of the folks on that list are Republicans (I believe all those whose names aren’t in italics). Is she aware of that?
Congressmen Jamie Raskin and Don Beyer, two dems for whom I have great respect were on that list. Their personal statements explain their concerns about Israel’s prosecution of the war in general, including behaviours in West Bank, and Netanyahu in particular. Of course voting in the minority on something you know will pass is more performative than determining.
And not just any Repubs, but the Putin wing…Greene, Boebert, Gosar, Good, Gaetz, etc.
With the cows jumping the line thing. Could its be that the painted surface is too slippery for their hooves and so they don’t want to touch it?
I rather think that it that they, like horses, have monocular vision with a lack of depth perception. My first jump (an uncommanded surprise to me) years ago was when we were quietly riding back to the barn on a lazy summer afternoon and came to a very shallow, dry drainage run, barely a ditch, which to my surprise, my horse leapt. Much as the cows may have seen the white line.
Caveat: I have no formal knowledge in this area…just what my woke friends and post-modernists call “lived experience” for what it is worth.
I think that’s it. In England farmers with livestock in the field will have a metal grate (parallel bars) at the gate to discourage animals from getting out. Some places they just paint white lines.
Similar in the US, but metal grates or painted lines instead of gates.
from a forum
“My experience with the painted on faux cattle guards is that they worked ok if there were miles and miles of rangeland around, but once the pressure inches up, some bovine figures out that it isn’t real and heads of to the greener pastures.”
Your “lived experience” reminds me of my first Boy Scouting trail ride. I only got muted responses when I asked, ” …wonder why they named this horse ‘Cricket'”?
TWEET OF THE DAY: U.S. Rep. Dean Phillips “Imagine if college students put as much energy into protecting reproductive rights, and reducing poverty, homelessness, crime, and other injustices. In America. Imagine.”
Imagine, indeed!
I don’t trust for a minute the investigation into the UNRWA. Fortunately, their biggest backer—the United States—is no longer finding them.
Oh, and today is Shakespeare’s birthday as well as the anniversary of this death: “William Shakespeare was both on April 23 and also died on April 23, but in those few hours he accomplished so much.”
:o)
Interesting choice of words by President Biden. Not only “understand”, as you note, but he “condemns” people for not understanding. This is totalitarianism.
Excusing illegal protests, and opposing a police response to them, just because they are non-violent is a common refrain from the protest industry. As I said elsewhere, this is is the transmogrification of “good trouble” into entitled trouble-making. It’s ironic that it was the decision by police after about 1970 not to play their assigned role of villains in the melodrama that led to this pass where the police enforce only laws that protesters agree with. They are still being manipulated but more subtly now.
Today is Saint George’s Day in England, where little is done to commemorate the country’s patron saint.
On this day:
599 – Maya king Uneh Chan of Calakmul attacks rival city-state Palenque in southern Mexico, defeating queen Yohl Ik’nal and sacking the city.
1516 – The Munich Reinheitsgebot (regarding the ingredients of beer) takes effect in all of Bavaria.
1635 – The first public school in the United States, Boston Latin School, is founded in Boston.
1724 – Johann Sebastian Bach leads the first performance of his cantata Du Hirte Israel, höre, BWV 104, illustrating the topic of the Good Shepherd in pastoral music.
1914 – First baseball game at Wrigley Field, then known as Weeghman Park, in Chicago.
1927 – Cardiff City defeat Arsenal in the FA Cup Final, the only time it has been won by a team not based in England.
1942 – World War II: Baedeker Blitz: German bombers hit Exeter, Bath and York in retaliation for the British raid on Lübeck. [The name derives from Baedeker, a series of German tourist guide books, including detailed maps, which were used to select targets for bombing. To increase the effect on civilian morale, targets were chosen for their cultural and historical significance, rather than for any military value.]
1945 – World War II: Adolf Hitler’s designated successor, Hermann Göring, sends him a telegram asking permission to take leadership of Nazi Germany. Martin Bormann and Joseph Goebbels advise Hitler that the telegram is treasonous.
1967 – Soviet space program: Soyuz 1 (Russian: Союз 1, Union 1) a crewed spaceflight carrying cosmonaut Colonel Vladimir Komarov is launched into orbit.
1968 – Vietnam War: Student protesters at Columbia University in New York City take over administration buildings and shut down the university. [Plus ça change – in-person classes are currently cancelled.]
1971 – Bangladesh Liberation War: The Pakistan Army and Razakars massacre approximately 3,000 Hindu emigrants in the Jathibhanga area of East Pakistan (now Bangladesh).
1979 – Blair Peach, a British activist, was fatally injured after being knocked unconscious during an Anti-Nazi League demonstration against a National Front election meeting in Southall, London.
1985 – Coca-Cola changes its formula and releases New Coke. The response is overwhelmingly negative, and the original formula is back on the market in less than three months.
1999 – NATO bombs the headquarters of Radio Television of Serbia, as part of their aerial campaign against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
2005 – The first YouTube video, titled “Me at the zoo”, was published by co-founder Jawed Karim.
2018 – A vehicle-ramming attack kills 11 people and injures 15 in Toronto. A 25-year-old suspect, Alek Minassian, is arrested.
Births:
1464 – Robert Fayrfax, English Renaissance composer (d. 1521).The
1484 – Julius Caesar Scaliger, Italian physician and scholar (d. 1558). [Employed the techniques and discoveries of Renaissance humanism to defend Aristotelianism against the New Learning. In spite of his contentious disposition, his contemporary reputation was high. Jacques Auguste de Thou claimed that none of the ancients could be placed above him and that he had no equal in his own time.]
1661 – Issachar Berend Lehmann, German-Jewish banker, merchant and diplomat (d. 1730).
1723. Hannah Snell, British woman who disguised herself as a man and became a soldier (d. 1792). [Today’s Woman of the Day, see next post below.]
1792 – Thomas Romney Robinson, Irish astronomer and physicist (d. 1882). [Remembered as inventor of the 4-cup anemometer.]
1858 – Max Planck, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1947).
1867 – Johannes Fibiger, Danish physician and pathologist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1928). [He was the recipient of the 1926 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine “for his discovery of the Spiroptera carcinoma“. He demonstrated that the roundworm which he called Spiroptera carcinoma (but is correctly named Gongylonema neoplasticum) could cause stomach cancer (squamous cell carcinoma) in rats and mice. His experimental results were later proven to be a case of mistaken conclusion. Erling Norrby, who had served as the Permanent Secretary of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and Professor and Chairman of Virology at the Karolinska Institute, declared Fibiger’s Nobel Prize as “one of the biggest blunders made by the Karolinska Institute.”]
1895 – Ngaio Marsh, New Zealand author and director (d. 1982).
1899 – Minoru Shirota, Japanese physician and microbiologist, invented Yakult (d. 1982).
1901 – E. B. Ford, English biologist and geneticist (d. 1988).
1907 – Lee Miller, American model and photographer (d. 1977).
1910 – Sheila Scott Macintyre, Scottish mathematician (d. 1960).
1921 – Janet Blair, American actress and singer (d. 2007).
1926 – J.P. Donleavy, American-Irish novelist and playwright (d. 2017).
1928 – Shirley Temple, American actress, singer, dancer, and diplomat (d. 2014).
1933 – Annie Easley, American computer scientist, mathematician, and engineer (d. 2011).
1936 – Roy Orbison, American singer-songwriter (d. 1988).
1939 – Lee Majors, American actor.
1950 – Barbara McIlvaine Smith, Sac and Fox Nation Native American politician.
1953 – James Russo, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter.
1954 – Michael Moore, American director, producer, and activist.
1960 – Steve Clark, English guitarist and songwriter (d. 1991).
1962 – John Hannah, Scottish actor and producer.
1968 – Timothy McVeigh, American terrorist, Oklahoma City bombing co-perpetrator (d. 2001).
1977 – John Cena, American professional wrestler and actor.
1988 – Alistair Brownlee, English triathlete.
1990 – Dev Patel, English actor.
Death, taxes and childbirth! There’s never any convenient time for any of them. (Margaret Mitchell, Gone with the Wind):
AD 303 – Saint George, Roman soldier and martyr.
1016 – Æthelred the Unready, English son of Edgar the Peaceful (b. 968).
1605 – Boris Godunov, Russian ruler (b. 1551).
1616 – William Shakespeare, English playwright and poet (b. 1564). [His birth is usually attributed to this day, too, estimated from the date of his baptism.]
1702 – Margaret Fell, English religious leader, founded the Religious Society of Friends (b. 1614). [AKA the Quakers]
1850 – William Wordsworth, English poet and author (b. 1770).
1865 – Silas Soule, American soldier and whistleblower of the Sand Creek Massacre (b. 1838).
1915 – Rupert Brooke, English poet (b. 1887).
1965 – George Adamski, Polish-American ufologist and author (b. 1891).
1966 – George Ohsawa, Japanese founder of the Macrobiotic diet (b. 1893).
1983 – Buster Crabbe, American swimmer and actor (b. 1908).
1986 – Jim Laker, English international cricketer and sportscaster; holder of world record for most wickets taken in a match (b. 1922).
1986 – Otto Preminger, Ukrainian-American actor, director, and producer (b. 1906).
1991 – Johnny Thunders, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1952).
1992 – Satyajit Ray, Indian director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1921).
1993 – Cesar Chavez, American activist, co-founded the United Farm Workers (b. 1927).
1996 – P. L. Travers, Australian-English author and actress (b. 1899). [Best known for the Mary Poppins series of books.]
1998 – James Earl Ray, American assassin of Martin Luther King Jr. (b. 1928).
2005 – John Mills, English actor (b. 1908).
2007 – Boris Yeltsin, Russian politician, 1st President of Russia (b. 1931).
2015 – Ray Jackson, Australian activist (b. 1941).
Woman of the Day:
[Text from the excellent The Attagirls X/Twitter account]
Woman of the Day soldier Hannah Snell born OTD 1723 in Worcester who disguised herself as a man and joined the 6th Regiment of Foot. She took part in the capture of Pondicherry and fought in the Battle of Devicotta during the War of Austrian Succession.
Neighbours in Worcester claimed that even as a child, Hannah played at being a soldier. After her parents died, 17 year old Hannah went to live with her older sister in London. A few years later, she met and married a Dutch sailor. He was a rogue. He “not only kept criminal Company with other Women of the basest Characters, but also made away with her Things, in Order to support his Luxury, and the daily Expences of his Whores” but left her when she was seven months pregnant. The baby was a girl and died soon after.
Hannah borrowed her brother-in-law’s name – James Gray – and his clothes and travelled to Coventry in search of her errant husband. A woman travelling alone in those days was at great risk, a man less so. In Coventry, she learned he’d been executed for murder so she enlisted in the 6th Regiment of Foot as James Gray but deserted after she was given 500 lashes by her sergeant on a trumped-up charge.
Apparently Hannah refused to facilitate a sexual encounter between the sergeant and a local woman so she was sentenced to “600 lashes” and received 500 tied to the castle gate in Carlisle. She evaded discovery because of the way her arms were tied to the gate.
Hannah travelled to Portsmouth and joined the Marines, boarding the ship Swallow with her unit. Life at sea was harsh – seasickness, disease, food shortages, cramped conditions – but bathing was not high on the agenda so she again evaded discovery although her shipmates noticed that she never shaved and teased her about it. She just said she was too young to have a beard.
Hannah’s regiment sailed around Cape Horn, took part in a brief attack against Mauritius, and ended up in India where they laid siege to Pondicherry to take it from the French. During the subsequent battle of Devicottail, Hannah was shot in the groin, sustained five injuries to her legs and five more elsewhere. Treated by two physicians at Cuddylor, she found a local woman willing to help her remove the bullet rather than being tended by the regimental surgeon.
Back in England, and once she’d been paid the last of her wages, Hannah proposed to her shipmates that they all go out for one last “hurrah” and that was when “she discovered herself to the whole Company which caused a universal Surprise amongst them all.” I bet it did. They took it well. In fact, they encouraged her to apply for a pension based on the wounds she’d received in India.
Her incredible story quickly spread. Hannah capitalised on it by putting on her own stage show where she’d dress in uniform, recount her adventures and demonstrate military drills and songs. She also sold her story to Robert Walker, a London publisher, who published it as The Female Soldier, The Surprising Life and Adventures of Hannah Snell.
Hannah was honourably discharged. Better still, she got that pension. Post-discharge, she married twice, had two children, briefly ran a pub – The Female Warrior or The Widow in Masquerade, depending on which source you trust – and was mentioned in James Woodforde’s Diary of a Country Parson. On 21 May 1778, he recorded that she was selling buttons, garters, and laces.
Hannah’s life did not end happily. She was admitted to the lunatic asylum Bedlam in 1791 and died in 1792, aged 69. She is buried at Chelsea Hospital.
https://twitter.com/TheAttagirls/status/1782659342866468899
I’m surprised she hasn’t been posthumously claimed to be “trans”, as has happened to some other historical figures.
She has, sadly, despite her marriages and children:
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hannah_Snell#Legacy
Oldie dogs and cat reactions to hole optical illusion https://imgur.com/5CI7TKk
The EEOC suit against Sheetz may appear ridiculous on the face, but it may be more complex than a simplistic report implies. As the EEOC suit notes, the federal policy is to encourage businesses to consider ways to integrate those with a criminal record, but who have ‘paid their dues,’ back into the workforce, and this is part of a larger movement that includes, for example, restoring voting rights. The problem arises when it creates the appearance of disparate impact.
However, the disparate impact claim might fail on statistical grounds. Although the percentage of Black job applicants that have been denied employment due to a criminal record is higher than the percentage of White job applicants who have been denied due to a criminal record, the more important statistic is the percentage of Black job applicants with criminal records who have been denied employment versus the percentage of White job applicants with criminal records who have been denied employment. If, for example, 95% of Black applicants with criminal records have been denied employment for that reason, and 99% of White applicants with criminal records have been denied employment for that reason, the discriminatory impact of the policy works against the White applicants, not the Black applicants.
Thanks for that statistical analysis of disparate impact, Barbara. The Ontario Human Rights Code takes a more straightforward approach. It simply prohibits employers from discriminating among job applicants based on record of offences. The candidate not selected need only satisfy a tribunal that he, individually, didn’t get the job because of his criminal record. The only defence for the business is to prove that it never asks about records or asks for police reports on candidates. If the business asked, the Tribunal is free to find discrimination occurred, even if the business has employees of a diversity of races on staff who have been in trouble with the law. The focus is on how the business treated this candidate, not on its approach to criminals in general.
(Governments here don’t sue businesses over this sort of thing. The process is started by the person making a complaint, which doesn’t cost him anything. An administrative tribunal takes over from there, cross-examining the respondent’s defence, judging the case, and assessing penalty to be paid to the complainant, the government, or both. The system is going to be beefed up enormously and will apply additionally to individual behaviour as one tentacle of the proposed On-Line Harms Bill, C-63. The American approach sounds more costly to defend and suffers from caprice—why did the government decide to pick on me? But you have more safeguards regarding judicial review than we do.)
Record of offences is just one of a long list of things you can’t ask a job applicant here, in case the answers plausibly caused you to reject him.
Trump prediction:
Assuming this trial gets to the jury, not guilty all counts. Best we can hope for I suspect is a compromise verdict which would find him guilty of some Misdemeanors only. Here is a good analysis from a defense perspective:
https://thehill.com/opinion/judiciary/4589586-why-trump-should-win-his-ny-hush-money-trial/
The Biden administration is suing Sheetz for discriminating against minorities. The reason? The company requires all the applicants to first pass a criminal record background check. QED, minorities are mainly criminals and can’t get jobs unless standards are lowered. At least that’s how it reads to me.