by Grania
Good morning! (and good night to those of you in New Zealand).
In 1816 Argentina declared its independence from Spain, Johnny Weissmuller (Tarzan guy) set a new world record for 100m freestyle swimming. In 1937 the silent film archives of the Fox Film Corporation were destroyed in a fire. In 1962 a high-altitude nuclear test called Starfish Prime was conducted by the US. The newspaper was pretty upbeat about it.

Today is the birthday of OJ Simpson, Tom Hanks, Courtney Love, and Jack White (of The White Stripes).
From Poland today we have cats who appear fairly single-minded about the thing that is of utmost importance to felids.
Hili: I was dirty and I washed myself.
A: And now?
Hili: I’m hungry and I will feed myself.

In Polish:
Hili: Byłam brudna i umyłam się.
Ja: I co dalej?
Hili: Jestem głodna i nakarmię się.
Leon: What’s for supper today?

Finally, a selection of Twitter for your delectation.
A fascinating phenomenon in the UK during the hot, dry weather: archaeology ancient and less ancient shows up. More here.
This is so cool. The UK's current heatwave is exposing the outline of ancient hill forts and settlements. Soil quality today is still affected by iron age construction, so the grass on top changes colour at a different pace in the sun. HT @holland_tom https://t.co/5aRUkGdvPb pic.twitter.com/MaM5GdxV6b
— Mike Bird (@Birdyword) July 8, 2018
Odd sight today. The ground has got so dry it's exposed old taxiways and dispersal pans from the war that were returned to farmland over 50 years ago. Surely there's a scientific explanation for this? pic.twitter.com/5akK7Lsag7
— Jordan (@soaringglider) July 6, 2018
The unprecedented spell of hot, dry weather across Wales has provided perfect conditions for archaeological aerial photography. As the drought has persisted across Wales, scores of long-buried archaeological sites have been revealed once again
▶️ https://t.co/YOnPeJjzHf pic.twitter.com/BE3GJz0y3F— CBHC / RCAHMW (@RCAHMWales) July 6, 2018
From the football.
https://twitter.com/harleivy/status/1015983406419791874
Biology Twitter
Click through for the whole thread on this one
Two action pathways in the brain: the "direct' pathway controls individual elements in a sequence of actions, the "indirect" pathway controls whole subsquences – leading to hierarchical control of behavior https://t.co/JcHkvtOKRv pic.twitter.com/irqHfhuHo0
— Adam J Calhoun (@neuroecology) June 28, 2018
Click through for the whole thread on chimps
I'm on a long train journey so here's a thread of a few of my favourite chimp photos for no particular reason pic.twitter.com/H5ZbGr0cex
— Dr Addy Lowe (@adriana_lowe) July 8, 2018
Duck adoptions
Wildlife photographer @brentcizekphoto captured this incredible photo of a Common Merganser mother with an adopted brood of 50+ chicks! This is not an uncommon sight for this species. https://t.co/5Y8KrbFWZH pic.twitter.com/2KAZSiTr6Q
— Audubon Society (@audubonsociety) June 29, 2018
As best I can tell these are glass, not real
ひとまわり大きくなったけど、出来が良い。#硝子昆虫 pic.twitter.com/4829M9gCjx
— つのだゆき@親子展ありがとうございました! (@tunoda_yuki) July 8, 2018
トゲモミジガイ「餌やりの民と聞いて」(зω-。з)3 pic.twitter.com/0ArICyvPaK
— 殿様座布団 (@aohitodezabuton) July 5, 2018
Random weirdness on the Internet
People are still fascinated by the apparent inability of artists to do cats and babies. As far as I know the baby thing was because the infant was painted to show the adult they became. No idea about the cats though.
Did…did babies look different in the past?? pic.twitter.com/LxrAPjWf7v
— Dr Addy Lowe (@adriana_lowe) July 6, 2018
Business Duck. Apparently.
"I just have to get through today, and then I can get back to splashing about in ponds and feasting on delicious invertebrates.", thought Business Duck. #FridayFeeling pic.twitter.com/i0NOinNl6H
— Dick King-Smith HQ (@DickKingSmith) July 6, 2018
Sound up on this one.
When I were a lad I would stick my head out of the upstairs window and bark, then listen in satisfaction as all the neighbourhood dogs started barking. This is something else entirely. https://t.co/IteS2YzPCJ
— Matthew Cobb (@matthewcobb) June 29, 2018
Follow Matthew during his epic voyage through Norway giggling at perfect normal words.
I warned you. pic.twitter.com/dQPhDdzeUI
— Matthew Cobb (@matthewcobb) July 8, 2018
And finally a cat-pile.
https://twitter.com/lipezyKinc/status/1012190351770177536
Hat-tip: Matthew.
The worrying thing about the crabnobs is the distinct lack of crab, if you look at the ingredients…!
“Crab stick” is often the translation into English of (some forms of) surimi, even though it is somewhat wrong for the reason mentioned.
More ducks should go into business. Things will finally get down.
🙂
You are quackers .
The exposed vehicle path things are amazing
… and other old to very old structures and …
Whats the word for that? Just “archaeological features”?
They are “dispersal pens” at the former RAF Lasham – now known as LASHAM AIRFIELD. They are a string of circular concrete pads where the Tempests, Spits, P51s & Mosquitoes were dispersed to in ones [or possibly two per pad]. Each pad was walled in [penned] like an ancient Roman fort with a sandbagged soil mound around the circumference – these were placed in woods/forests adjacent to the aerodrome where possible. Much harder for ‘Jerry’ to wipe out an entire squadron of planes sitting on the ground & much harder for Luftwaffe intelligence to assess RAF numbers & readiness [not that the latter mattered ultimately as Luftwaffe intelligence wasn’t]
Yes, Yuki Tunoda’s insects are glass – so says the accompanying text.
On Duck Momma: Is it possible that if two moms were swimming in the same pond, some could have mistakenly followed the wrong group? Any studies down to determine that all the ducks were orphaned/adopted?
On Bees: I read this as “these are not glass, they’re real.” Because- since WEIT- I have now seem so much variety in insects and mimicry, etc- I would not put it past them to be real.
A number of waterfowl species have a tendency to amalgamate broods to form creches. It is well known for example in Shelduck (Tadorna tadorna) as in the picture here: http://norfolkcoastnationaltrust.blogspot.com/2016/06/
I know it is a canid. However, I couldn’t resist:
http://www.twitter.com/BoringEnormous/status/1016292364955082753.
Poor Susan.
She has her hands f u l l with this fella !
Blue
Staff is not performing to expectations!
Who would have thought of that as a “benefit” to extreme weather?
AllWeAll likely and intuitively know of this matter.
There is … … before 8:00p Central USA
tonight … … and The Announcement Coming
now a name, other names and an explanation behind
… … the current makeup of the United States Supreme Court.
http://www.thedailybeast.com/the-secrets-of-leonard-leo-the-man-behind-trumps-supreme-court-pick?mc_cid=97a7d718c9&mc_eid=9abdc23dab
E F F I N G FRIGHTENING* I say.
Blue
*smacks it does of … … Ms A’s Handmaid’s Tale.
Duh. Ya’ think ?
“And they have not always valued
the life of the mind.”
http://www.npr.org/2018/07/07/626711777/religion-the-supreme-court-and-why-it-matters?utm_campaign=storyshare&utm_source=twitter.com&utm_medium=social&mc_cid=97a7d718c9&mc_eid=9abdc23dab
Blue
The riff in the White Stripes’ music was taken from Bruckner’s 5th Symphony.
https://youtu.be/CgXBp-oEIR0?t=21m30s
Couldn’t run a bizness worse than Donald Trump
Was supposed to be a reply to comment #2
“Good View Likely”? Is that a little bit like advising the citizens of Hiroshima that ‘some temporary discomfort may be experienced’?
Anyway, in the line of satirical songs I offer Tom Lehrer –
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KW4-ljxZ9Cs
cr
[ FFRF’s statement in re the SCOTUS nominee ]
FFRF warns Kavanaugh would tilt court to religious right
The Freedom From Religion Foundation says President Trump’s new Supreme Court nominee Judge Brett Kavanaugh would be “a disaster for the constitutional principle of separation between state and church” and tilt the court to the religious right for more than a generation.
FFRF is asking its nationwide membership of over 32,000 secularists to call their senators to strongly oppose this nominee and hold confirmation hearings in the next session of Congress. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, who will be in charge of the confirmation, himself said, “The American people should have a voice in the selection of their next Supreme Court Justice.” This has become known as the “McConnell Rule.” McConnell has already stated that he intends to violate the eponymous rule for Kavanaugh and, indeed, McConnell recommended Kavanaugh to the president.
“If Kavanaugh is confirmed, he will unquestionably eviscerate the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment,” warn FFRF Executive Directors Dan Barker and Annie Laurie Gaylor. “It seems unlikely the cherished wall of separation between state and church protecting true religious liberty could survive intact. Many of our hard-won freedoms would be gutted.”
Crucially, Kavanaugh would replace Justice Anthony Kennedy — a nominal swing vote who was often disappointing, but his swing vote nevertheless upheld LGBTQ rights and abortion rights.
FFRF noted that the 53-year-old Catholic, a former clerk for Kennedy, would be a threat for a host of important progressive and humanist issues. Kavanaugh, who currently serves on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia, has seemingly never met a regulation he wouldn’t strike down, including regulations to prevent another financial collapse as in 2008, to protect clean air, clean water, and fight climate change, to enforce safety standards for the auto industry, uphold the Affordable Care Act and protect workers.
Of most relevance to the work of FFRF, a state/church watchdog, is Kavanaugh’s disturbing history of working to privilege religion, harm women’s rights and tear down the wall separating state and church.
Two recent decisions illustrate his views, revealing that Kavanaugh seems “less driven by the law than by ideology,” notes FFRF Director of Strategic Response Andrew L. Seidel, who with FFRF’s Strategic Response Team researched his record.
Kavanaugh dissented in a 2017 case garnering national attention and concern, involving a pregnant, unaccompanied minor immigrant under detention, whom the Trump administration was preventing from exercising her right to end an unwanted pregnancy. Kavanaugh wrote that forcing the 17-year-old girl to continue her pregnancy for so many weeks she risked being unable to obtain an abortion was not an “undue burden.” Conversely, in a 2015 case, Priests for Life v. HHS, he wrote a dissenting opinion calling it a “substantial burden” on religion for a religious organization wanting to opt out of the contraceptive mandate to be asked simply to fill out a five-blank form — name, corporate name, date, address, sign.
“In Kavanaugh’s legal world, it burdens religion to fill out five blanks on a form, but it’s not a burden to force a teenager to carry a unwanted pregnancy. That is alarming,” adds Seidel.
Kavanaugh evinces hostility to state-church separation.
Kavanaugh’s record shows a consistent hostility to state-church separation. Even while working in private practice he submitted amicus briefs on a number of cases involving the Establishment Clause, always on the wrong side.
In the landmark 2000 case, Santa Fe Independent School District v. Doe, the last big school prayer case decided by the high court, it ruled unconstitutional prayers delivered over the school public address system at school-scheduled, school-sponsored events, including student led.
Kavanaugh wrote an amicus brief defending the imposition of prayers upon students on behalf of U.S. Rep. Steve Largent, a former football player. Throughout the brief, Kavanaugh argued that the case was about “banning” students’ religious speech. It was really about a public school (with its own tradition of imposing prayer) handing religious students a government-owned megaphone to impose the prayers on other students at public school events. That distinction is crucial, and Kavanaugh’s inability to grasp it is disturbing.
Kavanaugh uses inflated language to disparage advocates of state-church separation — in other words, those of us who support the First Amendment — as “absolutist[s],” “hostile to religion in any form,” advocating for an “Orwellian world,” and seeking “the full extermination of private religious speech from the public schools” and “to cleanse public schools throughout the country of private religious speech.”
In an astonishing paragraph, he portrays Christians as beleaguered and downtrodden folks “below socialists and Nazis and Klan members and panhandlers and ideological and political advocacy groups of all stripes,” rather than the privileged majority they are.
In one of the most concerning passages in the brief, Kavanaugh sends a clear signal that he does not think the Supreme Court should even apply legal tests to the Establishment Clause. In other words, it appears he would happily overrule the critical rule of law laid out in Lemon v. Kurtzman (1971), known as “The Lemon Test.” The Lemon Test simply says a government action violates the Establishment Clause if it (1) doesn’t have a secular purpose; or (2) has the primary effect of advancing or inhibiting religion, or (3) fosters excessive entanglement between religion and government. Kavanaugh wrote: “In Establishment Clause cases, the search for an overarching test is not always necessary, and can sometimes be counterproductive or even harmful.”
Kavanaugh continued to display hostility to state-church separation when he became a judge on the Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit.
The D.C. Circuit dismissed a case taken by atheist Michael Newdow challenging the addition of “so help me God” to the presidential oath and inaugural prayers. Notably, religious language is not present in the oath laid out in Article II of our secular Constitution, yet it is typically added by the chief justice during inaugurations.
When the court threw out the case on procedural grounds, Kavanaugh wrote separately to say that the challengers (who included FFRF) should have lost on the merits “because those long-standing practices do not violate the Establishment Clause.” Essentially, Kavanaugh relied on a long history of use of the words “so help me God,” supposedly, he wrote, dating back to George Washington. But Washington never uttered those words. The history of “so help me God,” is considerably shorter. The phrase has only been in regular use since World War I. In any event, that a constitutional violation is longstanding does not make it any less a violation. The argument from tradition is a poor argument which concedes that there is no better reason to continue the practice, and it is disconcerting that Kavanaugh would have relied on it to uphold violations of the First Amendment.
In two cases, Kavanaugh has sided with the U.S. Navy chaplaincy and against plaintiffs alleging various forms of discrimination, including actions that favored Catholics against other chaplains. In re Navy Chaplaincy, 534 F.3d 756 (D.C. Cir. 2008); In re Navy Chaplaincy, 738 F.3d 425 (D.C. Cir. 2013).
Kavanaugh defended Florida’s unconstitutional school voucher scheme.
Kavanaugh represented pro-voucher Florida Gov. Jeb Bush in a constitutional challenge to Florida’s school voucher legislation. Florida plaintiffs — including a branch of the NAACP, the Florida Education Association, and the AFL-CIO — sued Bush and the Florida Department of Education over the allocation of public funds to private schools through a voucher system. The Florida Supreme Court held the voucher system Kavanaugh defended was unconstitutional.
He went back to Florida to help Bush litigate the outcome of Florida’s electoral votes in the disputed Bush-Gore 2000 presidential election. More successful there than with the vouchers, Kavanaugh then went to work in the George W. Bush White House as associate counsel to the president. Bush nominated him to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia in 2003, and after a bitter fight that lasted three years, he finally was seated in 2006.
Would Kavanaugh hold the president accountable for wrongdoing?
While still in private practice, Kavanaugh was a key member of Kenneth Starr’s team investigating President Clinton and was a prominent voice calling for Clinton’s impeachment. But in a turn that seems hypocritical, he has lately written that presidents are under such extraordinary pressure they “should be excused from some of the burdens of ordinary citizenship while serving in office.” This statement was likely received well by Trump, facing a dogged and productive investigation by special counsel Robert Mueller.
Kavanaugh would be yet another Catholic on the already heavily Catholic Court.
The Constitution prohibits religious tests for public office, but one would think there was a requirement that Catholics hold a majority on the Supreme Court. Currently, although Catholics are about 20 percent of the overall population, five of the nine justices are Catholic, including outgoing Kennedy. The Kavanaugh nomination would retain the lopsided Catholic majority, and be a lost chance for more diversity (such as a nonreligious justice or even another Protestant!).
The National Review endorsed Kavanaugh partly because of this zealous Catholicism: “He is a lector at his parish, and he volunteers with Catholic charities, teaches and mentors in Catholic (and other) schools, and coaches his daughters’ Catholic Youth Organization (CYO) basketball teams.”
FFRF is committed to fighting any nominee that is so clearly hostile to American secularism.
“This is the legal fight of the century for America. Our nation’s future, our constitution and our civil rights hang in the balance,” says Gaylor.
I suspect that the people who are feeding Trump with ideas for nominees would regard a lot of those things as *good* things, alas.
Leon looks like a lynx to me on this photo.