Caturday felid trifecta: Do cats recognize themselves in a mirror?: cat helps owner with ice-water therapy, “Flow” cat shows up at Oscars; and lagniaippe

March 8, 2025 • 9:30 am

Here’s a question that cat owners probably ask themselves. Certainly some cats go nuts when they see themselves in the mirror, but they could be thinking it’s just another cat and not their own reflection?  Here, according to petMD, is how SCIENCE addresses the question. click to read:

The test scientists use for self-recognition is the famous “mirror test“, which has been criticized because it depends on a critical use of animal vision, and not all species are very visual. They have, for example, used odor in animals like dogs (e.g., do they recognize their own odor?) From the article:

Understanding that you are the person staring back at you in the mirror may seem obvious, but it’s a feat of mental gymnastics that you probably didn’t develop until you were 18 to 24 months old. Scientists have used the mirror-self recognition test (also called the MSR or mark test) to assess self-awareness in humans and animals for decades.

How the test is run varies slightly from study to study, but MSR tests work by exposing animals to mirrors. Once the animal is used to the mirrors’ presence, the researcher places a marker, like a sticker or a patch of dye, on a part of the animal’s body they can’t readily see (their face or neck, for example).

If the animal investigates the visible mark on their body while looking at themselves in the mirror, they are said to pass the MSR test. In other words, they saw something unusual on their body when they looked in the mirror and reacted in a way that showed understanding that their reflection was their own image.

Some animals, such as great apes, elephants, dolphins, and magpies, have passed the MSR test, but many others haven’t. While there haven’t been any rigorous mark tests involving cats, one recent study made use of YouTube videos and concluded that cats can’t recognize themselves in the mirror.

But what about moggies?

Understanding that you are the person staring back at you in the mirror may seem obvious, but it’s a feat of mental gymnastics that you probably didn’t develop until you were 18 to 24 months old. Scientists have used the mirror-self recognition test (also called the MSR or mark test) to assess self-awareness in humans and animals for decades.

How the test is run varies slightly from study to study, but MSR tests work by exposing animals to mirrors. Once the animal is used to the mirrors’ presence, the researcher places a marker, like a sticker or a patch of dye, on a part of the animal’s body they can’t readily see (their face or neck, for example).

If the animal investigates the visible mark on their body while looking at themselves in the mirror, they are said to pass the MSR test. In other words, they saw something unusual on their body when they looked in the mirror and reacted in a way that showed understanding that their reflection was their own image.

Some animals, such as great apes, elephants, dolphins, and magpies, have passed the MSR test, but many others haven’t. While there haven’t been any rigorous mark tests involving cats, one recent study made use of YouTube videos and concluded that cats can’t recognize themselves in the mirror.

If you look at the paper, the answer is clearly “we have no idea,” for they don’t even used the “mark test” on cats. Clearly there is an important question here begging for an answer, and that answer is not that hard to get, even if the test produces false negatives (e.g. when animal does recognize itself but the mark test fails). Cats are visual animals, though, so someone should slap some red sticky dots on cats’ heads and see what happens. The article even tells you how to do it at home!

The best thing about the MSR test is you can easily try it at home with your own cat. Here’s how:

  • Place a large mirror on the floor where your cat likes to spend a lot of time.
  • Let your cat get used to the mirror for at least a few days.
  • Cut out two small squares of clear tape. Leave one clear and color the other so it will clearly stand out when placed on your cat’s fur.
  • When you’re ready to perform the test, place the colored piece of tape on the bottom of your cat’s neck and the clear one nearby.
  • Put your cat in front of the mirror and watch how they react.
  • Cats who look at themselves in the mirror and quickly try to remove the colored piece of tape might be demonstrating self-awareness!

I’m not sure what the clear tape is for, though.

There are videos of cats seeing themselves in the mirror, but they say little about self-recognition:

When you watch videos of cats seeing themselves in the mirror, it’s obvious they know that something important is going on. The cats’ body language falls into two categories:

  • Curious: Some cats don’t appear agitated but are simply curious. Their eyes are open wide, and their ears are pricked forward.

You can see both aggression and curiosity in the linked video, which I’ve put below:

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From that ever-informative magazine Newsweek, we learn that people are starting to dunk their faces into bowls of ice water or ice cubes, convinced that this will improve their skin. (I have no idea if there’s any data to support this, though the magazine found one doctor who said, “By constricting blood vessels, cold exposure reduces inflammation and redness, alleviating puffiness and restoring a refreshed look. Cold exposure is particularly helpful for those who have irritable skin through the constriction of blood vessels, alleviating swelling and flushes.”)

At any rate, a helpful cat helped its staff get through this painful procedure. Click on headline to read.

An excerpt:

For many, achieving flawless skin doesn’t happen overnight and often requires effort—whether through skincare products, facials, or even dunking your face in a bowl of ice-cold water, as this woman demonstrates.

Ice-cold therapy for facial skin can reduce puffiness and inflammation, and tighten pores; however, putting your face in the freezing water is the hard part. So, it’s no wonder Makayla Raezz (@makayla.raezz) is reluctant during her TikTok video, which has an astounding 17.7 million views.

Fortunately, she has a supportive kitten called Calypso who seems determined to help Raezz reap the benefits. She stands on her hind legs, places her front paws on her owner’s head, and simply pushes her face into the water.

The feline is referred to as her owner’s “personal cheerleader,” but not all TikTok users agree. Many were left wondering if the cat’s actions were playful or something more sinister. The debate in the comments continues to grow, with some users calling it “supportive” while others remain suspicious of the cat’s motives.

So far, the video has 2.8 million likes and over 7,000 comments, with many viewers assuming the worst.

“I think your cat want[s] you dead,” said one user, while others have written in the first person what they believe the cat would say if she could talk.

“Shhh shhh don’t fight it,” said one comment with over half a million likes, and another wrote: “This hurts me more than it hurts you.”

“Shhhhh just go into the light, girl!” said a third commenter and a fourth wrote: “Nah she was tryna take you out right there sis,” gathering over 20,000 likes.

Nonetheless, whatever the cat’s intentions were, her owner seemed happy that she helped her brace the cold. She even smirks at her kitten’s efforts, amused by the unexpected push. After all, it is beneficial.

Here’s the video under debate:

@makayla.raezz

#iceyface

♬ original sound – ;༊

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The movie “Flow,” an animated film featuring a cat and some other creatures, like a capybara and a lemur, encountering a worldwide flood apocalypse, is superb, and I’ve been touting it for a while. Well, it just won the Oscar for the Best Animated Feature Film, and you should see it. Below is a video of the award, and notice the black cat to the left during the award and in the picture below. Note also that one awardee says that “we’re all in the same boat,” indicating one theme of the movie, which features no words or humans—only animal noises. The movie was made by a group that included Latvians, French, and Belgians.

Oh, here’s the trailer again:

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Lagniappe: A statue memorializing a famous cat lady who lived on the Canary Islands of Spain:

h/t: Ginger K.

19 thoughts on “Caturday felid trifecta: Do cats recognize themselves in a mirror?: cat helps owner with ice-water therapy, “Flow” cat shows up at Oscars; and lagniaippe

  1. The clear tape is a control to distinguish between the cat responding to visual cues and the physical sensation of having the tape on their neck.

    1. That would seem logical – if the cat tries to remove the coloured one at a higher rate than the transparent one – it would be evidence of the visual cue from the mirror.

  2. I wonder about the dot on the cat’s head. Suppose that the cat recognizes himself, but doesn’t care about the dot or doesn’t connect the dot to his face. The cat may see the dot, but may not have any interest in inspecting it, or it may not know that it can inspect it by bringing its paw to its face. In other words, if a cat does act on the dot it does indicate self-recognition. But if the cat doesn’t act on the dot, it doesn’t rule self-recognition out.

  3. My experience of ten cats over the years is that nine of them ignore a mirror with no reaction at all to the reflection, and one fought it (so no self-recognition there). Perhaps my cats were exceptionally dim witted; I often thought so at the time.

  4. I’m glad the cat lady turned into a statue and not just returned unto dust when she died. (Although I guess she did that too.)

  5. The video of cats and mirrors is adorable.

    My experience with mirrors is that cats seem to think it’s another cat.

  6. I have a cat , his name is Chester. He is a ginger Maine coon rescue. He loved the mirror when he was younger, he is now 12 and prefers to pretend he is a retired gentleman lion watching deer and racoons at the window (we live in Oregon.)
    When he was younger he would sit and stare into the mirror changing his position almost puffing out his chest and fluffing his main, he reminded me of a teenage girl with her phone taking selfies. Now he ignores the mirror as does our other cat she was never interested in it. I have a photo of him staring into the mirror admiring himself somewhere . Do have to add he is particularly clever and vain

  7. Hooray for “Flow”! It deserved the Oscar, as did the group that made it.

    Thank you so much for the cats/mirrors video. It has made my weekend and that of several friends I forwarded it to. I’ve had a total of over 20 cats (yes, I do know the exact number). Over half of them have been interested in mirrors. It’s been primarily a matter of curiosity, though at least a dozen have interacted with it–mostly by puffing themselves up and showing other aggressive behaviors. Some have done the same thing they did when watching television and the object of interest went off the screen: they tried to check behind the screen/mirror to find out whether the cat was back there.

  8. My car soft-paws all windows and glass surfaces. And it usually means there is or was a cat on the other side, or he wants to be let in the window of the Catio because it’s nice way to get attention and get room service than using the cat-flap.

  9. Cats like novelty. Even if they recognize themselves, most would get bored with it and ignore it.

  10. This cat used a mirror to clearly realise that its ears stick out much more than it thought.

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