Tonight’s debate

July 31, 2019 • 7:48 pm

I watched half an hour—all about healthcare—and I give up. Harris won’t admit that she’s banning employer-sponsored healthcare, nor tell us where the money for her plan comes from. Biden is being overly polite. And Americans care about other stuff, too. It’s dispiriting.  Something about an internecine squabble, necessary thought it may be, makes me think that Trump is sitting back, waiting to use some of this stuff when he finally is forced to debate.

Anyway, by all means discuss your impression below. I’m done, and am going to work on my lectures for Antarctica.

Jesus ‘n’ Mo ‘n’ the links

July 31, 2019 • 10:45 am

This week’s Jesus and Mo strip, called “golf”, came with an email note:

Based on this story from The Freethinker.

The story, in fact, relates how Rochester Cathedral is converting its medieval nave, at least for a time, into a miniature golf course, complete with bridges so that young folk can learn about bridges and their engineering. I thought at first this was a joke, but it doesn’t seem to be. Here’s a mockup of what’s envisioned:

The only reason for this, which isn’t stated, is the declining attendance of the Church of England, so that geegaws like this have to be built to entice the flock back into the fold. And of course some Church officials are peeved:

Dr Gavin Ashenden, former chaplain to the Queen, above, who deserted the Church of England after the Koran was read in Glasgow Cathedral, told Church Militant:

The Church of England, suffering a reductio ad absurdum, has turned its Catholic cathedrals into entertainment centres. Having lost contact with transcendence, majesty and holiness, the C of E has become a branch of the leisure and entertainment industry. Since they no longer know what a cathedral is, or what it is for, it is indeed time for them to return them to the Church that conceived, built and knows how to honor and use them.

Ashenden, Bishop of the Anglican Episcopal Church, also expressed his fury to the BBC, saying:

I’m afraid I think it’s a really serious mistake, perhaps born of desperation. The idea that people are so trivial that they can be almost tricked into a search for God by entertaining them with a golf course is a serious-category error.

One honest Canon, however, admits that they’re doing this to put butts in the pews:

But Canon Matthew Rushton, from Rochester Cathedral, said:

Cathedrals are very confident at the moment to innovate and have events like this and to tell people about our faith in Jesus which is what we’re all about. The Archbishop of Canterbury said to us that if you don’t know how to have fun in cathedrals then you’re not doing your job properly.

At any rate, here’s Mo’s take on the tricking-out of the Cathedral:

Frank Bruni on last night’s debate

July 31, 2019 • 8:45 am

I’ve seen a lot of criticism of the debate last night, including the claim that the CNN moderators acted like Republicans, throwing hard questions at the candidates. I reject that: for it seems to me that’s exactly what the moderators should be doing—not coddling the candidates or asking them to expand on their ideas, but challenging them the way Republicans or centrists would challenge them. If the candidates can’t defend their stands against liberal moderators, how could they defend them against Republics? As for the candidates going after Warren and Sanders, who apparently decided not to go after each other (is there a ticket in the offing?), it’s because they realize that most Americans, including Democrats, don’t subscribe to many ideas of “progressive” Democrats.

Nor do I, at least not whole hog.  I consider myself a tad more liberal than most Democrats, for there’s no way I could ever be persuaded to vote for a Republican president, nor would I ever stay home from the polls. But do I want my healthcare removed in favor of “Medicare for all”? Nope. I have a great healthcare plan for which I pay basically nothing, and I’d be loath to swap that for a form of healthcare in which you have to wait months to see a specialist.  On the other hand, I do want the option of Medicare for all, and I’d be willing to pay higher taxes to get that as an option for all Americans. Do I want open borders? No. Nor do I want illegal immigrants to be treated as if they were legal (including free healthcare), nor do I accept the view that we should believe every immigrant who says they’re refugees. That’s palpably ridiculous—many, who are migrating for economic reasons (and thus don’t qualify as refugees) have learned how to game the system.

Do I want college debt forgiven? I’m not sure. Those people took on the debt willingly, but now want it forgiven. Where will the money come from? Do I want the Green New Deal? In principle, yes, but in practice it’s unachievable and financially insupportable, though I do think that we need “action this day” about global warming.

That said, I would vote for any of the Democrats over Trump, but right now I’d vote for Buttigieg over either Sanders or Warren in the primary.”Mayor Pete” is young and inexperienced, but he’s smart and, I think, would grow into the Presidency. Sanders is a non-starter, and Warren, while also smart and progressive in many ways I’d like, is less likely to defeat Trump. She will be typed, as were John Kerry and Mike Dukakis, as a “Massachusetts liberal.”

In general, then, I agree with Frank Bruni’s take in today’s New York Times (quotes from Bruni are indented below the link):

On Elizabeth Warren:

Sanders and Warren, in turn, cast their critics as merchants of nothing more than “small ideas and spinelessness,” as Warren put it. She didn’t match Sanders’s volume — who can and who would want to? — but her lines were as good or better.

Like this one: “I don’t understand why anybody goes to all the trouble of running for president of the United States just to talk about what we really can’t do and shouldn’t fight for.”

Or this: “Democrats win when we figure out what is right and we get out there and fight for it. I am not afraid. And for Democrats to win, you can’t be afraid either.” Fight, fight, fight, fight. There is no syllable more central to Warren’s campaign.

She’s sharp. She’s stirring. I also think she’s wrong — wrong that enough general-election voters will choose a candidate who aims to take away options when it comes to medical insurance, wrong that enough of them want a government at bitter war with all of corporate America, wrong that enough of them would be comfortable with the scope of federal spending that she proposes.

Also wrong that voters will choose a candidate who basically favors open borders and the decriminalization of illegal immigration, although Warren is loath to admit it.

. . . [The moderate candidates raised questions about] the dizzier dimensions of the Green New Deal and any Medicare for all plan that starts by wiping out private insurance. They raised the right questions about it and poked the right holes in it, prompting Warren to complain repeatedly that they were playing into Republicans’ hands by appropriating Republican talking points.

That was deft of her politically and cheap of her substantively, which made two things abundantly clear.

One, she’s a better candidate than Sanders, at least in the abstract.

Two, if she winds up with the nomination, it will be after planting herself as firmly as possible on an island of purity.

There’s probably no credible toggle toward the center for her, no ready bridge to a messier but potentially bigger mainland. What bold real estate. What risky terrain, too.

On Mayor Pete (and Beto):

And I was impressed by Pete Buttigieg. I’m always impressed by him. How does a person become this articulate, this informed and this poised by the age of 37? It’s like his parents read him the Encyclopaedia Britannica instead of “Goodnight, Moon” and regularly injected him with some analogue of human growth hormone that supersizes developing brains.

. . .There were smaller contests within the larger one on Tuesday night — for example, Buttigieg versus Beto O’Rourke, 46, for the affections of voters who yearn for generational change. Buttigieg definitely came out on top, in part because he hewed more tightly to the argument that it was time for new approaches and unsullied optimism, capably noting how much of the conversation around him had remained unchanged in Democratic politics for decades. O’Rourke rambled, and the only strong impression of him that I came away with was that he’s tall. His performance won’t arrest his fade from the promise and prominence of his 2018 Senate campaign. He must miss Ted Cruz dearly, and no one ever does that.

Buttigieg’s backers told him before this debate that he needed to show more fire than he did the last time around, after which he stalled in the polls. He didn’t achieve quite the animation that they sought, but he made strides in that direction. At no point during the night did I come so close to standing up and cheering as when he took on Trump’s Republican enablers on Capitol Hill.

“If you are watching at home and you are a Republican member of Congress,” he said, “consider the fact that when the sun sets on your career, and they are writing your story, of all the good and bad things you did in your life, the thing you will be remembered for is whether in this moment, with this president, you found the courage to stand up to him or continued to put party over country.” It was a canned soliloquy, sure, but that made it no less necessary.

And then there’s Marianne Williamson. She’s already out of the running, and won’t be in the next round of debates, but Bruni has a grudging admiration for her:

That’s not to say I didn’t enjoy Marianne Williamson. How can you not? She says big things and loopy things and impassioned things and sometimes they’re even the same thing. And she’s constantly chiding Democrats for what clichéd, banal, uneducable windbags they can be. More than a few of them need to hear that.

But she’s an anti-vaxer, or at least against vaccination requirements. Enough said.

Of course it’s early days: we have 16 more months of campaigning, and things may (and will) change dramatically over that time. Perhaps someone like Obama will rise from the pack to trounce Trump. But it’s fun to speculate, and fun—but sometimes depressing—to hear the Democratic candidates go after each other, and Trump, with hammer and tongs. What’s most depressing is that no one candidate stands out right now. Biden is leading by a large margin, but I wonder what kind of President he’d make.

Readers’ wildlife photos

July 31, 2019 • 7:45 am

Thanks for several readers for sending in photos, but remember—I can always use more.

Today’s presentation is from Graham Ramsay, who lives in Scotland. His notes are indented:

As promised, here are some photos I’ve taken of the wildlife here around Perth.

Woodpigeon – Columba palumbus. Despite the efforts of farmers, this chunky pigeon remains a common bird of parks, gardens and farmland. The white neck patches are very obvious and are found on both sexes. Many pigeons have neck markings of one sort or another and no one really knows why.

Western JackdawCorvus monedula. Sometimes classified as Coloeus monedula. Jackdaws, being corvids, are intelligent. When I was still at school in the 1970s, a girl who lived round the corner rescued an orphaned chick and it grew up to became her pet for many years. It used to perch on her shoulder when she went to the shop!

European RobinErithacus rubecula. Britain’s unofficial national bird. Originally known simply as “redbreast” it was given a name like many small birds – Jenny wren, Tom titmouse etc. Eventually Robin redbreast became just Robin.

A pair of goosander, or common merganser – Mergus merganser. Much persecuted by fishermen, these handsome sawbill ducks congregate in pairs along the River Tay each winter. Their serrated beaks are beautifully evolved to capture slippery fish. Females are known as red-heads for obvious reasons.

Eurasian BullfinchPyrrhula pyrrhula. The bullfinch is another bird that has earned the enmity of farmers. This is due to its favourite springtime activity of eating the buds of fruit trees. Here is a cock bullfinch doing just that.

Long-tailed tit – Aegithalos caudatus. These charming little birds are more closely related to the old-world warblers rather than “true” tits. They are familiar visitors to many gardens.

Little egrets – Egretta garzetta have expanded their range northwards and are familiar breeding birds in much of southern Britain. It was nice to see a small group on one of the local lochs earlier this year.

Osprey – Pandion haliaetus is probably more associated with this part of the world and, thanks to dedicated conservation efforts over many years, they are indeed now a common sight. This one caught a Northern pikeEsox lucius.

Sand martins – Riparia riparia are, as the scientific name suggests, closely associated with riverbanks. For many years a small number have nested in the unused drainage pipes of the old lade in the centre of Perth. Here is a young martin almost ready to leave the nest.

European Roe deerCapreolus capreolus are numerous and widespread. I got lucky with the timing of this picture.

Wednesday: Hili dialogue

July 31, 2019 • 6:30 am

It’s the last day of July: Wednesday, the 31st, to be exact. It’s National Cotton Candy Day, a comestible to avoid (I believe the Brits call it “candy floss”).  It’s also National Avocado Day as well as Shredded Wheat Day (I doubt that Weetabix is included).

Stuff that happened on July 31 include:

  • 1201 – Attempted usurpation by John Komnenos the Fat for the throne of Alexios III Angelos.
  • 1492 – The Jews are expelled from Spain when the Alhambra Decree takes effect.
  • 1658 – Aurangzeb is proclaimed Mughal emperor of India.
  • 1790 – The first U.S. patent is issued, to inventor Samuel Hopkins for a potash process.
  • 1917 – World War I: The Battle of Passchendaele begins near Ypres in West Flanders, Belgium.
  • 1941 – The Holocaust: Under instructions from Adolf Hitler, Nazi official Hermann Göring, orders SS General Reinhard Heydrich to “submit to me as soon as possible a general plan of the administrative material and financial measures necessary for carrying out the desired Final Solution of the Jewish question.”
  • 1970 – Black Tot Day: The last day of the officially sanctioned rum ration in the Royal Navy.

And here’s a short video giving details of The Very Last Tot, which had been a feature of the British Navy since 1655.

  • 2006 – Fidel Castro hands over power to his brother, Raúl.
  • 2012 – Michael Phelps breaks the record set in 1964 by Larisa Latynina for the most medals won at the Olympics.

Phelps still holds the record with 28 medals, including 23 gold, 3 silver, and 2 bronze. I bet you can’t name the second-place person with most medals or, for that matter, any of the top ten (go here for the answer).  Here’s Phelps winning his last medal, a gold, in the men’s swimming 4 X 100 m medley relay. Sadly, Wikipedia notes that “In January 2018, Phelps revealed that he has struggled both with ADHD and depression, having contemplated suicide after the 2012 Olympics.” This shows that even acclaim and achievement doesn’t alleviate depression.

Notables born on this day include:

Here’s Villon’s “Monsieur Duchamp”:

Others born on this day include:

  • 1892 – Herbert W. Armstrong, American evangelist and publisher, founded Worldwide Church of God (d. 1986)
  • 1912 – Irv Kupcinet, American football player and journalist (d. 2003)
  • 1919 – Primo Levi, Italian chemist and author (d. 1987) [It’s his 100th birthday]/
  • 1932 – John Searle, American philosopher and academic
  • 1965 – J. K. Rowling, English author and film producer; created Harry Potter

Those who expired on July 31 include:

  • 1556 – Ignatius of Loyola, Spanish priest and theologian, founded the Society of Jesus (b. 1491)
  • 1875 – Andrew Johnson, American general and politician, 17th President of the United States (b. 1808)
  • 1964 – Jim Reeves, American singer-songwriter (b. 1923)
  • 1966 – Bud Powell, American pianist (b. 1924)
  • 2012 – Gore Vidal, American novelist, screenwriter, and critic (b. 1925)
  • 2017 – Jeanne Moreau, French actress (b. 1928)

Meanwhile in Dobrzyn, Hili once again evinces her solipsism:

Hili: Am I, sitting here, giving you an aesthetic experience?
A: Yes, a tremendous one.
In Polish:
Hili: Czy siedząc tu dostarczam ci wrażeń estetycznych?
Ja: Ogromnych.

From the great Facebook page, “I am not a grammar cop. I am an English-language enthusiast“. I’ve seen these misspelled so many times, especially the artist’s palette:

 

Grania sent this “high five kitty” on November 29 of last year:

https://twitter.com/wawinaApr/status/1067732098939674624

Two tweets from Nilou. The first shows an extremely important historical relic:

And the second shows a lovely tardigrade, also one of Grania’s favorite animals:

https://twitter.com/rmartinledo/status/1154035356410376192

Heather Hastie sent this tweet, noting that “This is a reference to the Game of Thrones, which Grania loved.”

https://twitter.com/AwwwwCats/status/1155974159853244416

And another cat tweet from Heather:

https://twitter.com/AwwwwCats/status/1155958864283463680

The original tweet below was sent by Matthew; I replied to Anderson telling to keep his botfly. All good biologists would!

Two more tweets from Matthew. These were the good old days when there were no helicopter parents. Look at these toys!

Another Turkish ice cream performer. He almost gets the guy in the balls!

The Democratic debate

July 30, 2019 • 7:55 pm

It’s dispiriting; the only bright spot is that the moderators are asking good questions and enforcing the rules pretty strictly. However, 15 seconds is not a long enough period to answer.

My second thought: I think that, if the average Democrat is watching this show, then both Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth Warren have lost their possibility to be Presidential nominees. They are coming off as extremists, and the other Democrats, who are distancing themselves from this pair, smell blood, and are coming in for the kill. The pivotal issues are the views that Americans should be forced into a national healthcare system and whether illegal immigration should be illegal—i.e., a criminal act. Sanders and Warren (and some others) seem to favor completely open borders. And yet they claim that this will not incentivize illegal immigration. No candidate seems to realize that not all immigrants who claim asylum are really persecuted in their home countries versus seeking economic opportunities.

So far, there’s no candidate that I’m excited about, but of course I’ll vote for any of these Democrats over Trump.

It’s only halfway through the debate, but I’m weary and depressed.

Give your take below.

Bat squeaks while being petted

July 30, 2019 • 12:30 pm

I’m out and about, so enjoy this photo of a young flying fox, rescued in a sanctuary, from Hi! Homer. The notes:

Meet Jeddah, a Grey-Headed Flying Fox currently being hand-raised by the Homer’s Heroes at Sydney Wildlife.  Jeddah was rescued with injuries so severe he couldn’t survive on his own.  But, as this video clearly shows (just look at those blissful eyes!), Jeddah is flourishing under the care of his loving human foster mom.  While Jeddah’s injuries will prevent his being re-released into the wild, these days he serves as an education animal at Sydney Wildlife–which suits him just fine.  As his foster mom (a licensed and vaccinated bat carer) writes, “[Jeddah] actively solicits attention and cuddles.  If I put him down, he comes over and demands more.”  And who could blame him?

The species, Pteropus poliocephalus, is native to Australia (it’s the largest bat on the continent), and is called a “megabat”. Do remember that this is a “bat”, for it, like other bats, is in the order Chiroptera, but flying foxes (also known as “fruit bats”) are in the family Pteropodidae, while all other bats fall into about a dozen other families.  But all bats, including these, are thought to be monophyletic: that is, they all evolved from a common ancestor.

But I digress. Enjoy the cuteness.

Here’s its distribution: